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河北省廊坊市大城县留各庄中学2021年高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Anewcinema_____here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.A.willbebuilt
B.isbuilt
C.hasbeenbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt参考答案:D2.ButforthefactthatChina______alsoaffectedbytheglobaleconomiccrisis,we______fewerunemployedworkersnow.A.is;wouldhave
B.were;wouldhave
C.was;wouldhavehad
D.is;wouldhavehad参考答案:A知识点:时态和虚拟语气解析:选A,butfor要不是,含有该短语的主句应用虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反用would/could/might+动词原形。Thefact后是同位语从句,说的是客观事实,故用现在时。故选A。技巧点拨:牢记与现在事实相反的虚拟语气的句子结构,辨析语境。3.Time_________,wewillpayavisittohimbeforeweleave.A.permit B.permittedC.topermit D.permitting参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:如果时间允许的话,我们在离开之前要去看望他。分析句子可知,逗号前为独立主格结构,time与permit为主谓关系,故用现在分词形式permitting,故选D。【点睛】独立主格结构。独立主格结构是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句中或主句末,常由逗号将其与主句分开。独立主格结构的基本构成形式:名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词、形容词、副词、不定式、介词短语等)Therebeingnothingelsetodo,theyhavegoneaway.由于无事可做,他们离开了。(代词+现在分词)Hewaslisteningattentivelyinclass,hiseyesfixedontheblackboard.他上课专心听讲,眼睛紧盯着黑板。(名词+过去分词)Manyeggplants,carrots,andbeanstobeplanted,ournewly-builtgardenwilllookmoreabundant.种上许多茄子、胡萝卜、豆角后,我们新建的菜园看上去将更加丰富。(名词+不定式)Themanlayonthebed,hiseyesclosed.男人躺在床上,闭着眼睛。(名词+过去分词)还有一种常见的独立主格结构为无动词独立主格结构,即句子中没有连接词。MrBlackcameintotheclassroom,abookinhishand.布莱克先生手里拿着本书走进了教室。(无动词结构,表伴随)比如本题,分析句子可知,逗号前为独立主格结构,time与permit为主谓关系,故用现在分词形式permitting,故选D。4.Lastweek,SusanandDavid,________ouruniversity’sstudentassociation,mettheChineseguestsattheNewYorkairport.A.torepresent
B.representing
C.represented
D.havingrepresented参考答案:B5.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis____Idisagree.A.why
B.where
C.what
D.how
参考答案:B6.Wefoundthestudentsseatedattablesandhadtheireyes_____onthesceneofthelaunchofShenzhouspaceship.A.fixed
B.fix
C.fixing
D.tofix参考答案:A解析:fixone’seyes/attentionon/upon为固定短语,意为“注视,注意”,故此处应用过去分词形式作宾语补足语。7.Aseveryoneknows,exercise________betterhealth.A.contributesto
B.suffersfrom
C.takespartin
D.appliesfor参考答案:A8..Soextraordianry__________thatitleftadeepimpressiononvisitors.
A.wastheShanghai2010Expo
B.theShanghai2010Expowas
C.didtheShanghai2010Expo
D.theShanghai2010Expodid参考答案:A略9.Mr.White________at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.A.shouldhavearrived
B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived D.shouldbearriving参考答案:A根据后面的过去时didn'tshowup判断,应选A项,shouldhavedone表示“过去本应该做而没有做到”。10.Astheoldempireswerebrokenupandnewstateswereformed,newofficialtonguesbeganto_____atanincreasingrate.A.bringup
B.buildup
C.springup
D.strikeup参考答案:C11.Moremoneywillbe
toenjoymoreconvenience.A.bound
B.beneficial
C.due
D.determined参考答案:A12.He_______theteacher’sexplanationandputforwardhisownopinion.
A.disturbed B.assumed C.interrupted D.indicated参考答案:C略18.Onlylately
aboutthedarksecretsbehindtheseemingly-happymarriageofthegolfstarTigerWoods.
A.thepublichaveknown
B.werethepublicknown
C.havethepublicknown
D.thepublicknew参考答案:C略14.I’mwritingthislettertoyourcompanytoapplyforthepositionIsaw_____intheeveningnewspaperlastSaturday.A.tobeadvertised
B.advertising
C.advertised
D.beingadvertised参考答案:C15.ThelastlineaddedwasJubileeLine,
wasopenedinhonorofthe25th
anniversaryofElizabeth___thequeen.A.which;becoming
B.where;becomingC.which;tohavebecome
D.where;tohavebecome参考答案:A【详解】考查非限制性定语从句和动名词。句意:最后增加的是JubileeLine,这是为了纪念伊丽莎白成为女王25周年而开通的。此处JubileeLine是先行词,指物,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以第一个空填which;介词后面用动名词作宾语,所以第二空填becoming。故选A。16.——Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.——______。A
I’msure
B
Mypleasure
C
It’sallright
D
I’llcheck参考答案:D略17.Whenhecamein,hefoundthathissonwasatthedesk,completely_______amagazine.A.absorbedin
B.absorbingto
C.absorbedto
D.absorbingin参考答案:A18.Therewasnolightintheroomandittookmeafewsecondsto_______thedarkness.A.leadto
B.appealto
C.tendto
D.adjustto参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.PeoplewhobelieveinGodhavenodoubtaboutthee____________ofGod.参考答案:existence三、阅读理解20.Manyyearsago,whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver,Iwasdrivingtomyparents'homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstation(加油站)about50milesfromOklahomaCity,whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister(收款台),Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff,buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend's.Wechattedonthewayintothecity,andwhenIgotoutofthecar,thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward,IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater,Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI'dleftthelightsonallday,andthebattery(电池)wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership-ashopsellingcars-wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom."JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord?"Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment,sowhenIgothome,Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou,anditmeantalot,hesaid."Thankyou"-twopowerfulwords.They'reeasytosayandmeansomuch.1.TheauthorplannedtostopatOklahomaCity_________.A.tovisitafriend
B.toseehisparentsC.topayatthecashregister
D.tohavemoregasforhiscar2.Thewords“tookoff”underlinedinParagraph2mean“______”.A.turnedoff
B.movedoff
C.putup
D.setup3.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfoundsmokecomingoutofhiscar?A.Hehaditpulledbacktothegasstation.
B.Thecouplesenthimabusinesscard.C.Thecoupleofferedtohelphim.
D.Hecalledhisfriendforhelp.4.Thebatteryoftheauthor’scarwasdeadbecause_______.A.somethingwentwrongwiththelights
B.themeetinglastedawholedayC.heforgottoturnoffthelights
D.hedrove
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