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江西省吉安市罗塘中学2021年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题24.Mrs.Smithisquitea(n)_____person;sheoftenpointsouttheshortcomingsofherfriendswithoutconsideringhowtheyfeel.
A.serious
B.modest
C.considerate
D.outspoken参考答案:A略2.HaveyoueverbeentoMountHuangshan,_____isfamousforitstoweringpineforestsand"seaofclouds"?
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what参考答案:A略3.—Idon’tfeelsympathy______thebeggarswhoactuallyhavetheabilitytowork.—Iaminsympathy______yourpointofview.A.for;with
B.with;for
C.for;on
D.on;for参考答案:A4.Therobbergrabbedthepursefromthelady_______andranawaybeforethepolicecame.A.bysurprise B.byforce
C.bychance
D.byaccident参考答案:A略19.WehaveahighregardforMr.Blackbecausehealwaystriesto________hisprinciples.A.liveupto
B.lookforwardto
C.catchupwith
D.putupwith参考答案:A略6.TheconflictbetweenGadhafi’sgovernmentarmyandtherebelsinLibyamade______difficultfortheforeignerstoleavethecountry.
A.so
B.much
C.that
D.it参考答案:D7.Helooksyounger______hisfriend;infact,heisthreeyearssenior_______hisfriend.A.to;to
B.than;by
C.than;than
D.than;to参考答案:D8.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.
A.an;/;the
B.a;a;a
C.an;the;/
D.a;the;/参考答案:D略9.—Thelightintheofficeisstillon.—Oh,Iforgot_________________.
参考答案:C略10.Thoughtryingreallyhard,theyacknowledged____atlast.Adefeated
Bdefeating
Chavingdefeated
Dhavingbeendefeated参考答案:D略11.Inordertoknowmorepeople,itisimportant
yourcontactlistbeyondjustfamilyandfriends.
A.expanding
B.toexpand
C.expanded
D.havingexpanded参考答案:B12.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon_____thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A.lookupon
B.lookafterC.lookinto
D.lookout参考答案:C试题分析:考察动词词组辨析。A.lookupon环顾;B.lookafter照顾;C.lookinto调查;D.lookout当心;据报道警方将坚持调查两个孩子失踪的案件,所以答案是C。考点:考察动词词组辨析。13._______regularexerciseisveryimportant,it'sneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime.A.
If
B.As
C.Unless
D.Although参考答案:D14.Withsomuch_____equipment,woodandpaperinoneplace,thereisadangeroffire.A.electric
B.electronic
C.electrical
D.electricity参考答案:C略15.Doyouthinkthatbridge_________2,000metreslong?Itdoesn’tappearsolong.A.measures
B.ismeasured
C.hasbeenmeasured
D.ismeasuring参考答案:A16.Thereason_____hewasillthatdaywasactuallymadeupbyhisbrother.Infact,thereason______hewasabsentwas____hewenttoseeafilm.A.forwhich;whythat
B.
that;why;thatC.that;why;because
D.why;that;because参考答案:B17.
itcleartousthathedidn’tagreewithus,themanagerleftthemeetingroom.A.Making B.Havingmade C.Tomake D.Made参考答案:B18.Itisyouratherthanyourwife,________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.A.thatis
B.whois
C.thatshould
D.whoare参考答案:D二、单词拼写19.单词拼写81.I'm________(羞愧)ofmyfeeling,andIdon'twanttorewindtherecordingofmylife.82.Heisverysuccessful,butheremainsm________
abouthissuccess.83.Herfacewasgreywith________(疲惫)84.Hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningchildwithout_________(犹豫)85.Hername,J.K.Rowlingisforevera_________withEdinburghinScotland.
参考答案:81.ashamed
82.modest
83.exhaustion
84.hesitation
85.associated三、阅读理解20.Inmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Someholdanoptimisticattitude.Theyvalueithighly,believingthatitisanaturaloutcomeofsocialprogressandprosperity(繁荣)andthatanyonewhowantstobeoutstandinghastokeepthepace.Othersthinkotherwise.Theysaythatcompetitionisbad;thatitsetsonepersonagainstanother;thattheunfriendlyrelationshipbetweenpeoplebecauseofcompetition.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthdependedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffairs.Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,othershaveanoppositeopinion.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnerandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblamecompetition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Theyhavenochoice.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:“Imayhavelost,butitdoesn’tmatterbecauseIreallydidn’ttry”.Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone’sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformscomparedwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearisovercomecandiscoveranewmeaningincompetition.【小题1】.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.D.Failuresarenecessaryexperienceincompetition.【小题2】.Whydosomepeoplefavorcompetitionaccordingtothepassage?A.Itpushessocietyforward.
B.Itbuildsupasenseofduty.C.Itimprovespersonalabilities.
D.Itencouragesindividualefforts.【小题3】.Theunderlinedphrase“themostvocal”inParagraph3means
.A.thosewhotrytheirb
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