安徽省滁州市第八中学2022年高三英语月考试卷

安徽省滁州市第八中学2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message

B.information

C.media

D.data参考答案：C2.Thebigcompanyshouldbereadyto______manytalentswhocanoften_____anewideafor

increasingsales.A.takein;comeacross

B.takeon;comeon

C.takeon;comeupwith

D.takein;comeupwith参考答案：C3.—Was______Bill,______playedbasketballverywell,______helpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?—Yes,ofcourse.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.it;who;that

B.this;who;that

C.which;that;that

D.it;that;who参考答案：A4.PeoplespittinginthestreetsinBeijingwillbefinedupto50yuan

(about6.5U.S.dollars)

in

efforttoimprovecitizens’behavioraheadof

Olympics.

A．the,the B．the，不填

C．不填,the D．anthe参考答案：D5.--Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

--________,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That'sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans参考答案：B6.Whatastupidmistake!I______youtogooveryourpapercarefully.Whywouldn'tyoulistentome?A.wasreminding B.hadreminded C.reminded D.wouldremind参考答案：B【详解】考查时态。句意：真是一个愚蠢的错误。我已经提醒你要仔细复习试卷，你为什么不听我的呢？根据语境可知，“犯错”发生在过去，而“我提醒你”发生在“犯错”之前，即过去之过去，应用过去完成时haddone，故选B项。【点睛】本题考查过去完成时过去完成时是指动作发生在过去之前，其结构是haddone，例如：WhenIarrivedhomeyesterday,mymotherhadfinishedcooking.昨天我回家时，妈妈已经做好了晚饭。Bytheendoflastyear,greatchangeshadtakenplace.直到去年底，巨大的改变已经发生。ShesaidthatshehadbeentoEngland.她告诉我她之前去过英国。7.______manycountriesinLatinAmericahavebeentryingtoreducegapsinincome,Americahasallowedinequalitytogrow.A.While

B.Since

C.If

D.Where参考答案：A考查状语从句的连接词。此处while意为：尽管。句意：尽管许多拉丁美洲国家都在设法降低收入差别，但美国不平衡收入增长。8.PremierLiKeqiangdeliveredaspeechattheconference,_________universitygraduatestostarttheirownbusiness.A.encouragingB.toencourage

C.havingencouragedD.encouraged参考答案：A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：李克强总理在大会上做报告，鼓励大学毕业生开创自己的事业。encourage动作与deliver动作同步进行，且题干的主语是动作执行者，故用现在分词做状语。故选A。9.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,________themountainingoldenlight.A.bathed

B.bathing C.tohavebathed

D.havebathed参考答案：B10.Mymotheraskedmewhere_____,andItoldherthatIwasgoingtobuysomefood.A.Iamgoing B.amIgoing

C.Iwasgoing D.wasIgoing参考答案：C11.---MyGod!Ihaven’tpreparedthefilesforthenewprojectyet!

---___.Thebosswon’tneedituntilnextFriday.

A.Thereisnodoubt

B.Thereisnopanic

C.Goodluck

D.Soundsgood参考答案：B略12.Little______abouthisownsafety,thoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.A.caredhe

B.hecared

C.didhecare

D.washecared参考答案：C13.AprilFool’sDayiscelebratedthroughouttheworld,_____isoneofthemostlight-hearteddaysoftheyear.A.that B.what C.which D.when参考答案：C14.Itwasreportedthat115miners

inthefloodedmineforeightdayswerepulledoutafiveatlast．

A．trapped

B．beingtrapped

C．weretrapped

D．hadtrapped参考答案：A15.﹣Whynotusethecomputers，Jack？﹣Ourcomputers_____byavirus，sotheengineerdisabledallofthem．（）A．attack B．hadattackedC．areattacked D．wereattacked参考答案：D﹣﹣为什么不用电脑，杰克？﹣﹣我们的电脑受到病毒的攻击，工程师把所有的电脑都停用了．考查被动语态．分析题干可知句子的主语是ourcomputers与动词attack之间是被动关系，根据时态前后一致可知本句用一般过去时，所以答案选D．16.Youhavetomoveoutoftheway

thetruckcannotgetpastyouA.so

B.or

Cand

D.but参考答案：B略17.AsoneofthecouncilsoftheU.N.,weshould

worldpeaceanddevelopmentbycorrectlyusingourpower.

A.contributeto

B.belongto

C.referto

D.relateto参考答案：A18._____whatthesixblindmensaidsounded！

A.Howfoolishly

B.Howfoolish

C.Whatfoolishly

D.Whatfoolish参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。MynameisLiMing,astudentstudiedinGanzhouNo.18MiddleSchool.IameagerbecomeavolunteerinyourgroupandIcanworktillmynexttermbegins.Ihavearealtalentonsinging.Igetthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetitioninourschoollastyear.However,Icanteachchildrenhowtosingsongs.Besides,Iplaythepianoverywell,thatwillhelpalotinmywork.Iamwarm-heartedandalwaysbereadytohelp.Helpingotherpeoplemakesmyselfhappy.IbelieveIcanmakefriendwiththechildren.IhopeIamfortunatelyenoughtobeamemberofyourgroup.参考答案：MynameisLiMing,astudentstudiedinGanzhouNo.18MiddleSchool.Iameager∧become

studying

to

avolunteerinyourgroupandIcanworktillmynexttermbegins.Ihavearealtalentonsinging.Ifor

getthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetitioninourschoollastyear.However,Icanteachchildrengot

Therefore/So/Thushowtosingsongs.Besides,Iplaythepianoverywell,thatwillhelpalotinmywork.Iamwhichwarm-heartedandalwaysbereadytohelp.Helpingotherpeoplemakesmyselfhappy.IbelieveI

be

mecanmakefriendwiththechildren.IhopeIamfortunatelyenoughtobeamemberofyourgroup.friends

fortunate。本文作者申请成为志愿者，教小孩唱歌。考查非谓语动词。“一名学生”和“学习”之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，第一句studied改为studying。考查固定用法。beeagertodosth.渴望做某事，是固定用法，所以第二句become前加to。考查固定用法。haveatalentfor有…的天赋，是固定用法，所以第三句on改为for。考查时态。由时间状语lastyear可判断出是发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，所以第四句get改为got。考查副词。因此，我可以教孩子们怎样唱歌。表示“因此”，所以第五句However改为Therefore/So/Thus。.......................................考查固定句型。前面有am，构成bereadytodo乐意做某事，是固定句型，所以第七句be去掉。考查代词。作makes的宾语，用宾格，所以第八句myself改为me。考查固定短语。makefriends交朋友，是固定短语，所以第九句friend改为friends。考查形容词。作am之后的表语，用形容词，所以第十句fortunately改为fortunate。20.短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Nowadays,lotsofstudentsplantostudyabroadandstudyabroadhasbeenpopularinourcountry.Moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentswouldliketogotoabroad.Isitgoodtostudyabroad?Inmyopinion,ontheonehand,ithadsomeadvantages.Studyingabroadcanprovidebetterstudyingcondition.Peoplecanmakerapidprogressontheirforeignlanguagestudyanditcanalsohelpwidentheirfieldofview.Beside,youngstudentscanlearnadvancingscienceandtechnologyfromforeigncountriesandspreadculturesofdifferentnations.Ontheotherhand,ithasdisadvantages.Forexample,becauseoflackoflivingexperienceandpoorcapabilitytotakecareofthemselves,theymayfeelaloneandhomesick.Inaddition,highlylivingexpensesandtuitionfeeswillbecomeheavyburdenupontheirparents.

参考答案：Nowadays,lotsofstudentsplantostudyabroadandstudyabroadhasbeenpopularinourcountry.

studyingMoreandmoremiddleschoolstudentswouldliketogotoabroad.Isitgoodtostudyabroad?Inmyopinion,ontheonehand,ithadsomeadvantages.Studyingabroadcanprovidebetterstudyinghascondition.Peoplecanmakerapidprogressontheirforeignlanguagestudyanditcanalsohelpconditions

inwidentheirfieldofview.Beside,youngstudentscanlearnadvancingscienceandtechnology

Besides

advancedfromforeigncountriesandspreadculturesofdifferentnations.Ontheotherhand,ithasdisadvantages.Forexample,becauseoflackoflivingexperienceandpoorcapabilitytotakecareofthemselves,theymayfeelaloneandhomesick.Inaddition,highlylivingexpensesandtuitionlonely

high

feeswillbecome∧heavyburdenupontheirparents.

a三、阅读理解21.It'snottheflashiestcarintheworld.Notevenclose.Butthe1971VolkswagennamedHelioscandosomethingmostcarscan't:nmonsolarenergy-energyfromthesun'slightandheat!

JoshuaBechtold,14,andtheotherstudentsattheRiversideSchoolinLyndonville,Vermont,workedmanymonthstogetHeliosreadyforthe1999

AmericanTourdeSol("Sol"istheLatinwordfor"sun").TheynamedtheircarafterHelios,thesungodinGreekmythology(神话).

The4-year-oldTourdeSolencouragestheuseof"green",orenvironmentallyfriendly,carstohelpreducepollutionandsaveenergy.It'snotarace.Carsare

judgedonfuelefficiency(耗油量)ratherthanspeed.Intheweek-longevent,44carstookthe350-miletourfromWaterbury,Connecticut,toLakeGeorge,NewYork.Ofthe23studentcars,Helioswastheonlyonebuiltbymiddleschoolstudents.

AteacherdroveHelios,butthechildrentalkedwithpeoplewherevertheystoppedalongthemad."Thatwasmyfavoritepart,"saysAnnaBrowne,15."Weexplainedhowthecarruns.”

Dueinparttoold,inefficientbatteries(电池),Heliosfinishedfourth-outoffour-initskind,thesun-poweredclass."Wewerethereforthefunofit,"Annasays."We'reproudofHelios,"saysArielGleicher,14."It'sacarthat'sgoodfortheenvironment."64.WhatisspecialaboutthecarHeliosinthetext?

A.Itwasbuiltbymiddleschoolstudents. B.Ithasan'attractivedesign.

C.Itwasmadein1971.

D.Itwonthefourthprize.65.Howmanysun-poweredcarstookpartintherace?

A.1.

B.4.

C.23.

D.44.66.Wha