15单元知识链接高考题型

Book5Unit1Greatscientists1课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JohnSnow,awell-knowndoctorinLondon,became1(inspire)whenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeoplewho2(expose)tocholera,a3(dead)diseaseofitsday.Manythousandsofpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak4nooneknewthecauseofit.Johnwantedtohelpsolvetheproblem.

Hegotinterestedintwotheories5(explain)howcholerakilledpeople.Hebelievedinthesecondtheory6suggestedthatpeople7(absorb)thediseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.In1854,when8outbreakhitLondon,hewasreadytotestthetwotheories.9thehelpofthemaphemade,hegotavaluableclueaboutthecauseofthediseaseandwasabletoannouncethatthewaterwas10(blame).

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2课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Persuasivewritingisaboutchangesomebodyelse’spointofview.Whenyouaredoingthiskindsofwriting,youmustalwayshadsomeevidencetosupportyouridea.Tomakethismoreeasier,youcanhelddiscussionswithyourfamilyandfriends.Givingyourideasandreasonstothemwheneveryouaremakingchoices.Youmaybotharguewiththemortrytopersuadethem.Thenyouwillfindthateasiertodoyourpersuasivewriting.Besides,whenyouarewriting,donotforgetplanyourworkandputyourideasinalogicalorder.Book5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom1课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheUnitedKingdomconsists1fourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Inthe13thcentury,Wales2(link)toEngland.Inthe17thcentury,theywerejoinedtoScotland.Theywereunitedinpeaceinsteadof3war.However,justastheyweregoingtogetIreland4(connect)toformtheUnitedKingdom,thesouthernpartofIreland5(break)awaytoformitsowngovernment.SoonlyNorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland,WalesandScotland.

Englandis6(large)thantheother3countriesandfor7(convenient)itwasdividedintothreezones:theSouthofEngland,theMidlandsandtheNorth.Mostofthepopulation8(settle)intheSouth,butmostoftheindustrialcitieslieintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEngland.

Londonisthecapital.Ithastheoldestport9(build)bytheRomansinthe1stcenturyAD,theoldestbuildingbegunbytheAnglo-Saxonsinthe1060s10theoldestcastleconstructedbylaterNormanrulersin1066.

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2课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistinthesitesthatshewantedseeinLondon.HerfirstdelightweregoingtotheTower,whichbuiltlongagobytheNormaninvadersofAD1066.However,thebuildingshadexpandedaroundit.Itwasremainedpartofaroyalpalaceandprisoncombined.Tohersurprised,ZhangPingyufoundtheQueen’sjewelsguardedbyspecialroyalsoldiers,whomstillworethefour-hundred-year-olduniformofthetimeofQueenElizabethⅠonspecialoccasions.TheyfinishedthedaybylookedattheoutsideofBuckinghamPalace,theQueen’shouseinLondon.Oh,shehadsomuchthingstotellherfriends!Book5Unit3Lifeinthefuture1课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LiQiang,whocouldn’tbelievehehadtraveledto3008AD,1(constant)rubbedhiseyestoremind2(him).Hewasworriedand3(settle)atfirstandasaresult,hesufferedfrom“timelag”.WangPing,hisfriendandguidehelpedhimalotby4(give)himsomegreentablets.ThenLiQiangwastransportedsafely5thefutureinatimecapsule.Confusedbythenew6(surround),hewashitbyalackoffreshair.7puttingonamaskhefelt8(good)innotime.Sometimelaterheflew9(swift)toWangPing’shome,10heatesomefood,tookahotbath,slidintobedandfellfastasleep.

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2课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。ItwasthefirsttimethatIvisitedaspacestationconsideringthemostmoderninspace.Describedasanenormousroundplate,itspinsslowinspacetoimitatethepulloftheearthgravity.Insidewereanexhibitionofthemostup-to-dateinventionsof31stcentury.Aguideshowedusaroundalongamovepath.Inthefirststop,Isawthethoughtpadusedassendingmessages.Inthesecondstop,wewereintheenvironmentarea.Therewasawastemachinewhichcouldswallowedallthewasteavailable.Thethirdstopshowedusonhowthegoodsaremadebyrobots.Book5Unit4Makingthenews1课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ItwasZhouYang’sfirstdayattheofficeofapopularEnglishnewspaper.Hewas1(excite)andeagertogooutonastoryonhisown,buthecouldn’tbecausehewasn’t2(experience)enough.Hisnewboss,HuXin,wassharingwithhim3tobeagoodreporter.

Tobeagoodreporter,oneneedstobecurious,4enableshimtoaskmanydifferentquestionsandacquirealltheinformationheneedstoknow.Inaddition,it’simportantforareporter5(have)agood“nose”forastory.Thatmeansheshouldknowifpeoplearetellingthetruth.Andwhile6(interview)people,areporterhastolistentotheanswers7(careful)becausehehastolistentothe8(detail)factsandpreparethenextquestiondepending9whatpeoplesay.Ifpossible,areportercanrecordtheinterviewincasehe10(accuse)ofprintinglies.

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2课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。ZhouYanghadjustcomebackintotheofficeafterainterviewwithafamousfilmstarwhoconsideredtohavedonesomethingwrong.Thenhisfirsttaskwastowriteastory,buthehadtodoitcareful.ThoughZhouYangrealizedthefilmstarhadbeenlying,butheknewhemustnotaccusedhimdirectly.Hewouldhavetobeaccuratelyandconcise.Heknewhowtodothat.Itwasmonthsoftrainingwhohadtaughthimtowritewithnowastedwordsorphrases.Afterhefinishedhisarticle,asenioreditorcheckeditandpassitontoanativespeakeremployingbythenewspapertopolishthestyle.Afterthat,thechiefeditorreadthemandwasverysatisfied.ItmadeZhouYangveryexcited.Book5Unit5Firstaid1课文与语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Firstaidisakindofhelp1(give)tosomeonewhosuddenlyfallsill2getsinjuredbeforeadoctorcan3(find).Often,theillnessorinjuryisnot4(seriously).Herearesomethingsaboutburns.Youhavethreelayersofskinthatprotectyourself5disease,poisonsandtheharmfulraysofthesun.Yourskinalsogivesyouthesenseoftouch.

Firstaidisaveryimportantstepinthe6(treat)ofburns.Peoplecanget7(burn)bymanythings,suchashotliquids,steam,fire,radiation,thesun,electricityandchemicals.

There8(be)threetypesofburns,andtheyarecalledfirst,secondorthirddegreeburns,dependingon9layersofthes