2023年高二英语阶段竞赛初赛试题

高二英语竞赛预赛试题Ⅰ.单项选择1．Whichwordmeａns“勇敢”？A.ｂrａveｒyﻩB．basin Ｃ．baｓeﻩD．braｖe２.Whｉchｏｆthefollowingisnｏtｔｈｅｍeａningｏf“iｎstant”? A.瞬间 ﻩﻩ Ｂ．立即的 ﻩC.立刻的 D.不断的3.Ｗｈat’ｓtｈemeａｎｉｎgｏfthewoｒd“aｄmiｒａｂｌe”？A．认可 ﻩＢ.羡慕 Ｃ.值得赞扬的Ｄ．风俗4What’ｓｔheｍeａnｉngofｔhｅwｏrd“confliｃt”?A.拟定ﻩﻩ B.矛盾;冲突ﻩC.通货 Ｄ.风俗5.Wｈichistｈemｅaniｎｇofthephrase“ｐutforward”？Ａ.放下ﻩ B．收起ﻩ C.结束ﻩﻩＤ.提出６.Whaｔ’stｈeｍeaningｏftheword“ａｎnouncｅ”?A.告知ﻩＢ．命令 C．宣布ﻩ ﻩD.讲述 7．Whichｗordhasthemｅaniｎgoｆ“暂时的，临时的”？Ａ.conｔempｏrarｙﻩB．temporaryﻩC.ｃeremony D.complex８.Whａt’stｈemeａninｇoｆｔheworｄ“imｉtａte”?A.模仿 B．重建ﻩﻩ C.吞下ﻩ Ｄ.再运用９．Whaｔ’sthemeａniｎｇoｆｔhｅworｄ“delighｔ”？Ａ.快乐的 ﻩ Ｂ.（使)快乐ﻩ Ｃ.传递ﻩﻩ D.需要１0．Ｗhat’sthemeaningｏfthｅwoｒｄ“convenience”?A．方便的ﻩﻩ B.方便；便利 ﻩC.传统ﻩﻩﻩD.货币11．Ｗhat’sthemｅａnｉnｇoｆtheword“royaｌ”？A．快乐的 ﻩ B.辉煌的ﻩﻩﻩC．王室的ﻩ D.一致１２.Ｗhat’sthｅmeaningofthｅwｏrd“ａcquｉre”?A．谴责ﻩﻩB.获得ﻩﻩ C．控告ﻩD．指责1３.Whｉchisｎｏtthemeaningｏｆthｅword“ｒecycle”?A．回收运用ﻩﻩB.再运用ﻩﻩﻩC.反复运用ﻩD.初次使用;１4．Whｉｃｈｗoｒｄmeａｎｓ“绷带”?A.banｄﻩ B.ｂrandﻩﻩＣ.baｎdagｅﻩD.baｇgagｅ１5.Whｉchisｎotthemｅａnｉngｏｆthewｏｒｄ“abｓorb”?A．理解Ｂ.吸取 ﻩﻩC.使专心 Ｄ.治愈ﻩ1６.Whatｄoesｔhｅword“cａutioｕs”ｍeaｎ？A．谨慎的ﻩ B.好奇的ﻩﻩﻩC.热情的 ﻩD.积极的１7．Whiｃｈｗorｄhａsｔhemeaningof“最重要的;不可缺少的；本质的”?Ａ．essentiaｌ B.electricＣ．cｏnｖeｎienceﻩﻩD.barｒieｒ18.Ｗｈiｃhistheｍeaningoｆtheword“exhaｕstｅd”?A．困倦的ﻩﻩB.筋疲力尽的 ﻩＣ.贪吃的 D.早先的；19．Ｗｈaｔ’sｔhｅmeanｉngｏftheworｄ“ｄeｍａnd”?A.规定 B.管理；行政部门C.赞美 D.允许20.Wｈaｔ’stheｍeaningoftheｗｏrd“alｉke”?Ａ.争吵ﻩﻩ B.罗马的 ﻩﻩC.类似的ﻩ D.导航21.Wｈａt’sthemeaninｇofthｅwｏrd“currｅnｃy”？A.目前的 ﻩB．好奇心ﻩﻩC．货币;通货 D.习惯22.Wｈat’ｓthemeaｎｉｎgoftheｗord“pubｌish”?A.公共的 B.出版 ﻩ C.处罚 D.一致23.Wｈichisnｏtthemeaninｇofthewoｒd“pour”?A.倒ﻩB.灌ﻩﻩ C．吸 ﻩD.注２4．Whichwｏrｄhａsthｅｍeaninｇoｆ“水泡”?A．ｓcarﻩB.ｂliｓter C.baｌletﻩD.wateｒy25.Whiｃhofｔhefｏlｌｏwingｉsnotｔhemeaｎiｎgof“attend”?A.出席 ﻩＢ.照顾 ﻩC.注意 ﻩD．趋向Ⅱ.单词拼写1．Iａm_＿＿＿______＿_(乐观的)ａｂouttｈeouｔlookofouｒｃountry.2.＿＿＿__＿____(折叠)othercloｔheｓasflａｔaspoｓsibｌe.3.Ｉbｅgaｎto______________(怀疑)tｈeywｅretryiｎgtoｇｅｔridofme.4.Theｒe’ｓnoｎeeｄfortooｍuｃh(礼节)ｂeｔwｅenfriｅnｄs.5．Inacolｄｗｉnter，manywildanimalsｃanｄｉｅfrom＿＿___＿_________（缺少)ofｆｏod.6．Ｔheyｏftｅn______＿__(争吵）witheachother.7.Tｈeautｈorｏftheguｉdebookisａｎaｒcｈｉtｅcｔｂｙ__＿_＿__＿＿___（职业)．8.Climateａｎdｗｅatｈerａfｆecteｖeｒy＿______＿_＿__＿___(方面)ofoｕrlives.９.Thｅbanｋwiｌlput(压力)onyouiｆyoｕdon’ｔpａy.10.Ｔheｙwerealwaysverｙ＿_______＿＿__(严格的)wｉｔhtｈeｉrｃhildreｎ.ﻩ１1.Hisｂeｈａvｉoris___＿____＿_＿__＿（一致的）wiｔhhiｓtｅａchiｎg.1２.This___＿____＿＿＿_＿_(版本)ofthedｉｃｔｉonaｒｙissolｄout．13.Ifelｔ____＿____＿_(内疚)aｆterbreaｋingmｙproｍｉsｅ.１4.Ifｙouａretoo＿_＿＿__＿＿＿＿__＿_(贪心的),yｏｕmayｌosｅeveryｔhing．15.Acold,feｖerandheadａｃｈearetheusuaｌ(症状)ｏｆaflu.16.Hａviｎgbeｅn________＿_____(暴露)totｈeｗindforａlonｇtiｍe,themeａthasbecomedrｙ．17．Herｇeｎtleｎessｈasgivenmｅａdeep_＿___＿__＿＿____＿_＿＿_（印象）．18.I’m_____＿___（感到快乐)atyoｕｒsuｃｃeｓs.19.Ｔｈeybeliｅvethatｔhehｏuｓewas＿＿＿_______(故意地)sｅtfiretｏ．2０．Ｔherｏomwas＿＿＿__＿___＿＿(配备好装备的)iｎwarｍredsandｂｒowns．２1.Theｓｃhoolcaｎnot___＿＿＿__＿_＿____＿___（容忍)cｈeatｉｎgonexaｍs.22.Thｅsｅclotｈesarｅnotdrｙyｅt;theyaｒeｓtill(潮湿的).23.Noonecoｕldhave＿__＿＿_______＿__(预料)thatthinｇswｏｕldtuｒｎouｔtｈisway.24.Wｉtｈacarefuｌinvestｉgatｉon,thｅｐolicereacｈedａ_＿＿＿___＿_____＿＿＿（结论)finally.25.Iwishtoｔurnｏnｔｈelight,anｄwｈerｅisthe_＿___＿＿＿_＿_____(开关)？2６．Dｉｄyouhaｖeachancetodoany＿___＿＿__＿_（观光)？27．Ｉ’mｒather____＿_＿_＿___(怀疑的)aboutwhaｔhｅsaid．28.Ｐeｏpleliｋetｏlivealｉfefuｌｌof(多样化).29．TＢｉsａｓeriousilｌnesｓ,butitcanbe＿＿________＿___(治愈)．30.Aｆter(挤出)thewａｔeroutoftｈeshirt,ｓhehuｎgitｉnｔhesｕn．Ⅲ.语法填空１.Caｎｔhose_________（seａt)ａtthebackheaｒme?2.Ｔｈeｒeｗaｓaｎ_＿__＿_＿＿_＿（ｅxcitｅ）loｏkonhiｓｆaｃeｗｈenthｅactｒessappearｅd.３.Hehaｓ＿___＿__＿______aｐosｔinEngｌand.(appｌy)4.Ilｏsｔsight＿___WanｇＰｉngwｈenweｒeaｃhed_____lｏokedlｉkeamａrket．5.Sｈeｈada_____ｆｏｒpoeｍａndwasaｎexｔremely___＿____＿＿(giｆｔ)ｐoeｔ.６.Ihaｖe_____＿____＿_＿（ｉnform)hｉm_＿＿___tｈetｉmeｆorｔｈeoｐeningcｅｒemony.７.Therearemａnｙpeｏple___________＿（absｏrb)iｎtheｐubｌicsquaredanciｎgattｈｅgaｔeｏｆtｈeparｋeｖerynight.8.Theｄog___＿＿__＿_＿＿＿_____thｅsmalｌhoｌeinthewａll．(squeeｚｅ)9.Hiｓｐerformａncemadｅasｔｒｏng_＿__＿_＿_(impｒess)____theａudieｎce.10.Evｅrybｏdywas__＿_＿__＿____(delight）tｏseeｈeｒ.11.Thｅteacherwas_＿____(surroｕnd)_＿___hiｓｓtｕdｅntｓ.１2.Ｉtisｒｅｐoｒｔｅdthatｔheｄocｔoｒｈasmadegreａｔ_______＿_（contributｅ)ｉｎtｈisfieｌd．１3.Iｓpentａllａfterｎoｏｎ_＿＿_＿＿＿_＿(pｏlish)thｅｓiｌvｅｒ.１4.Hｅmａｄeseverａｌneｃｅssaｒy_＿______(adjust)_＿＿_＿_hisplan.15.Thankyoufor___＿_＿__＿＿me＿___＿＿_theworｋ.（ａid）16．Ｈe___＿______(acｃusｅ）hisboss_____keepingbaｃkｈisｍoｎey．1７.She＿__＿_＿ｅａchofthechilｄｒeｎ＿__＿_＿_aｎicecream.(trｅat）1８.＿_____＿_（ｅxhauｓｔ)，Ｉslid__＿＿__bedaｎdｆeｌlaｓleep.ﻩ竞赛答题纸ﻩ1x1900单词拼写1.____＿＿___＿2.＿_________3._＿＿_______4．_________＿5._＿_＿_____＿6._＿___＿__＿＿7．______＿__＿8．____＿_____９.＿____＿＿___１０._＿___＿__＿1１．＿＿__＿____12___＿＿＿___＿13__________１４＿__＿__＿＿_1５_______＿_16＿______＿__17＿_＿______＿18_＿＿_＿＿__＿19＿＿___＿＿___20___＿＿＿＿＿_２1___＿_＿___22____＿__＿__23__＿______＿24＿_＿______＿２5＿____＿＿__26＿＿____＿＿_２７__________28_______＿_＿２9_＿_＿_＿__＿_＿30_______＿＿ＩI.语法填空＿________２＿_______3＿__＿_＿_____＿__4_____＿＿____＿___5__＿__________6＿＿_________＿＿__＿7_＿______＿____＿_＿___８______＿＿_____9＿____＿____＿____１0___＿______＿___＿___1１___________＿12_＿___＿__13＿＿______14＿__＿___________１5_＿__________１6_____＿_＿_____17__＿_＿_____＿_＿_＿___18＿____＿________＿＿__Ⅳ．单句改错1.Weaｒrangedanｉｎtervｉewbeｔweenｔｈefｏotｂａlｌｅraｎdthｅmansuｐposetobｒibeｈｉm.2.JohnSnowｗasａfamousdocｔorinＬoｎdｏｎ----suｃhexpｅｒt，indeｅｄ,thａtheaｔtendedQｕeenVicｔoｒiａasherｐersonａlｐｈysiｃiａn.３.InanoｔhｅrｐartofLondon,hefｏｕndｓｕpｐorｔingｅｖidｅｎcesfroｍtｗootherｄeathsthａtｗeｒｅｌinkedｔotｈeBｒoａdＳｔrｅｅtouｔbreak．４.Hehadnotforeseｅｎthｉs,sｏhｅmａdeｆarthｅrinvｅstigaｔions.5.Mｙfiｒsｔvisｉtwastoasｐaｃestaｔｉｏｎconsideringthemｏstｍodeｒｎinspace.６.ＴｈeyhａveｄifｆerentｅduｃａtioｎalａnｄｌegalsyｓtemsａswelldiｆfｅrentfootbａllｔeａmｓｆoｒcompeｔitｉonｓlikethｅＷorldCuｐ．7.ＩtiｓnｏdoｕｂtｔhatJｏhn’squｉcｋｔhiｎｋingandtｈefirstａｉdsｋillshelearnedatschoｏlsavedhｅrｌｉfe.8.Fromtｈｅstoｍａchｔｈediseａｓequｉcklyattａcｋedthｅｂodｙaｎdsｏｏntheａfｆeｃtingpersonｄｉｅｄ.９.Joｈnwasｓtｕｄyｉnｇinhisｒooｍｗhereheｈｅaｒdscｒeａming．1０.Waleｓwaslinkedtoitinｔｈｉrtｅｅnthcｅntuｒy.11.Yoｕ’llｈaveaｐｒofeｓsionalphotogrａpherwithｙｏutotａkｅphｏｔｏgrａph.12.NowwhｅnpeoplｅｒｅferｔoＥnglandyoufinｄWaleｓincludiｎgasｗｅｌl.1３.ＩtｗasJoｈn’ｓquｉckactiｏnaｎdｋnｏwlｅｄgeoffirstaiｄwhichsａvｅdＭsSlade’slｉfe．14.Thaｔｉnｔeｒestedhermostwasｔhｅｌonｇｉtudｅline．15.Itconｔainedstatｕesoｎmｅｍoryofｄeadpoｅtsaｎdwｒiteｒｓ.１6.Thisissiｍilarinthｅ“jetlag“ｙoｕｇetfromｆlyinｇ,ｂutiｔseemsｔhatyouｋｅｅpｇettingflasｈbacksfｒomyｏurpreｖiｏustimepｅrｉoｄ.17.Woｒryingabouｔthｅｊｏurney,Ｉwasunsettledfoｒthｅfirstfeｗdａys．１８.Itooｋaｎamateurcourseatuniversｉtｙupdatｅｍyskills.１9.Fｉｒｓtdegｒeeｂurnsturnwhiｔｅwｈenpresｓing.20．Heｒecomemylisｔofdoｓａｎｄdon’ｔs.21.Hitbyａlaｃkforfrｅｓhaiｒ,ｍyhｅadacｈed.２2.Forsecoｎddegreebuｒns,keepclothscoolｂｙputtingtｈeｍｂａcｋinａbasinｏfcｏlｄwater,squｅｅｚiｎgthemouｔanｄｐｌａcｅthemonthebｕrnｅｄａrea.2３．Hisparｅntｓ’compaｎｙ，cａｌling“FutuｒeTourｓ”，tｒaｎsportedｍesafelｙintothefuｔuｒeｉnａtimecａｐsuｌe24.Ｍｅanｗｈｉleyｏuｈavｅtｏpｒeparetheneｘｔquestｉoｎdependonｗhaｔｔheperｓonｓays.25.Fｉrｓtheｍarkｅｄonamaptheexacｔｐlaceswhiｃhalｌtｈedeadpeｏpｌｅｈaｄlived.V.短语1．应受指责2．找到3．切断,隔绝4.加速5.省去；漏掉；不考虑6.为了纪念7．依靠；依赖8.使……暴露