2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试题及答案

1.青岛市2017年中考英语试题及答案（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）温馨提示：亲爱的同学，欢迎你参加本次考试，祝你答题成功！.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共五道大题。第I卷包含：单项选择和阅读理解，共30个小题；第II卷包含：综合填空A、B、C,阅读表达A、B、C和书面表达。.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。*第I卷（共30分）I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Look!Thereisbottleonthetable.A.aB.anC.theD./Myfathergavemeabikeonmybirthday.A.tenB.atenthC.thetenthD.tenth—WhichisyournewEnglishteacher?—Theyoungladyredoverthere.A.withB.inC.onD.forFruitisgoodforhealth,soIoftenhavebreakfastwithone.A.candyB.cakeC.bananaD.hamburgerJack'smotherwassotired.Shefellasleepshelaydownonthebed.A.untilB.assoonasC.unlessJennyisafraidtotravelbyplane.Shealwaysfeelswhengettingonit.A.nervousB.interestedC.relaxedD.happy—CanIcometodayortomorrow?—isOK.I'mbusytodayandtomorrow.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EachD.NoneweworkatEnglish,thebettergradeswewillget.A.HarderB.ThehardestC.HardestD.TheharderTeenagershavetobe18yearsoldbeforetheytodriveacar.A.areallowedC.willbeallowedD.allow—doyougotoamovie?—Twiceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.HowfarTheseorangeslooknice,butverysour.A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.lookWeshouldkeepquietinthecinema.Wespeakloudly.A.canB.mustC.needn'tD.mustn'tAsavolunteer,thegirlwantstovisitsickkidsinthehospitalthemup.A.tocheerB.cheerC.cheeringD.cheeredYoucanthewordinthedictionaryifyoudon'tknowit.A.giveawayB.cutoffC.takeafterD.lookup—Excuseme,doyouknow?-Onfoot.A.whatAlicecametodoB.whereAlicecamefromC.howAlicecamehereD.whoAlicecamewithII.阅读理解阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题,B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）AOurskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Insidethebagourbodies aremostlywater.Ourwaterislikethewaterinthesea.Itisverysalty.Also,liketheocean,wecanloseourwater.Thewindandthesuncouldtakeitaway.Ourbagofskinkeeps・ourbody'soceanfromdryingup.Ourskinkeepsoutsunshine.Toomuchsunshinecanhurtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt.That’simportantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeussick.Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarmthings,coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit.Acampfirefeelswarm.Asnowballthrowninourfacefeelscoldandhurtsus.Ahugisthetouchofanotherperson’sskinonourown.Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.Ithelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose.Hairisalsogoodforkeepinguswarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps（鸡皮疙瘩）,ourbodyhairsstandup.Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeathickblanket（毯子）.Hairkeepsanimalswarm,too.Someanimalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhaveabetterblanketforcoldweather.Ournails（指甲）areanotherspecialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingersfromgettinghurt.Ournailsaren’tasstrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyaregoodforpickingupcoins.Ourskinislikeabagfullofsalt.Ourskinkeepsoutdirtandsunshine.Ourskinhelpsusfeelthings,touchorhurtothers.Ourhairhelpsprotectoureyes,earsandnose.Ournailsareweakerthanthenailsthatanimalshavebutcankeepourfingerssafe.BUncleSamDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygamesandexcitingdances?UncleSamwillbereadytoteachchildrenofallagesallthesethingsattheCityTheatreonSaturdaymorningat10:00.Free.WalkingTourForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocalhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:30.Wearcomfortableshoes!MovieTimeTwofilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeMarchofthePenguinsat1:30.KungFuPandawillbeat3:45.Forfurtherinformation,call4987898.InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto5:00p.m.TakeMeOuttotheBallgameIt'sOcto-ber,andthisSaturdaynightisyourlastchancetoseetheRedbirdsthisyear.Getyourticketsatthegate.Itmightbecold.Don 'tforgetsweatersandjackets.DoYouWanttoHearTheZoo?TheZoo,apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcertthisSaturdaynightat8:00atRoseHall,CityCollege.YouprobablyeatChinese,ItalianandIndianfoodat.A.CityHallB.CentralParkC.theCityTheatreD.CityCollegeWecanseemoviesat.A.10:00a.m.B.9:30a.m.C.3:45p.m.D.8:00p.m.23.TheZoohereisa.A.musicgroupB.USconcertC.popularparkD.museumtheatreFromthepassage,wecanknow.ifyouare8yearsold,youhavetopaytolearnexcitingdancesyoucancall4987898togetatickettogotoRoseHallyoucanlearnlocalhistoryonawalkingtouronSundaymorningtheRedbirds'lastmatchthisyearwillbeheldoutsideThepassageismainlyabout.A.citynewsB.weekendactivitiesC.musicweekD.foodfestivalCRayCharles,ablacksingerandpianistoftheUSA.Hehadwon12GrammyAwards （格莱美奖）andperformedat10,000concertsaroundtheworld.Manymusicianscalledhimsimply “theGenius”（天才）.RayCharleswasbornintoapoorfamily,withoutafather.Whenhewas5yearsold,hisyoungerbrotherdied,andaroundthesametime,Charlesstartedtolosehissight.Bytheageof7hewascompletelyblind.Hehadalreadybeenlearningthepianoforayear,andwhenhewentblind,hismotherknewthiswouldbetheonlywayhewouldmakeanymoneyinthefuture.Allhislife,Charlesrememberedhersaying: "Doitright,ordon'tdoitatall.Laterhewenttoaschoolforblindanddeafchildren.Theretheteachersalsoencouragedhimtostudymusic.Sadly,whilehewasstillatschool,hismotherdied.Heleftschoolandintheearly1950sCharlesorganizedagroupofplayers.Hesang,playedthepianoandwrotemusic.HemademanyclassicalCDswithfamousartistssuchasEltonJohnandtheBeatles.In2003afilmofhislifeRaywasmade.ThepartofCharleswasplayedbyayoungeractorandmusiciancalledJamieFoxx.ThefilmdirectorbroughtFoxxtomeetCharles.Aftertheyhadbeenplayingtogetherfortwohours,Charles,thenaged73,jumpedupandsaid: “He’stheone...hecandoit.”AyearlaterCharlesdiedaged74.ThefilmofhislifehasbeenaspopularashissongsandmeansthatthememoryofCharles’musicwillliveon.WhatcanwelearnfromRay’schildhoodstory?Hisfatherdiedwhenhewas5yearsold.Hestartedtogoblindattheageof7.Hewasborninarichmusicianfamily.Hestartedtolearnthepianoattheageof6.RayCharles’motherencouragedhimtoplaymusicbecause .hisfatherwasamusicianaswellbecauseitwouldhelphimgetusedtobeingblinditwasagoodwayforablindpersontogetmoneyhisteacherthoughthewasageniusRayCharleswenttoaschoolfor .A.normalchildrenB.deafandblindchildrenC.talentedchildrenonlyD.childrenwithoutparentsRayCharlesthoughtthatJamieFoxx.wastherightpersontoplayhiminthefilmwasagoodfilmmakerwasthewrongpersontoplayhiminthefilmwasagooddirectorWhatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.Becomingamusician.B.Childhoodstory.C.ThefilmofRay'slife.D.Masterofmanystyles.第II卷（共60分）III.综合填空（共20小题，A每小题2分，B、C每小题1分，共25分）A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10分）sharedividehitplantsleepDon'tmakeanynoise.Yourgrandfatherinbed.Mysisterlikesmakingfriends.Sheoftenherideaswiththem.Nextweekthestudentsinourclassintodifferentteamstoplaybasketball.Itsnowedheavilylastnight,soacaratreebyaccidentamomentago.Peopleinthiscitylotsoftreesinthelastfew-years.B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。 （5分）.Herwaysofsolvingproblemsaredifferentfrom（ 我的）..Thehotelis花 的后面）thepolicestation..Peopleinsomecountrieseatmany（土豆）astheirmainfood..Theexamisveryimportanttous,sowemusttakeit（严肃地）..Afterdoingsportsforalongtime,Tinais（瘦的）thanbefore.C.选择恰当的单词填空。每词限用一次。（有两个多余的选项）（10分）because,robots,over,recycle,or,dangerous,our,and,forever,safe,cars,runWhatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskedagroupofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutourfuture.By2050wewillhave“clever"1.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents,@heywillbeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin3situations.Also,ourcarswill4onelectricityorwater.By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco-friendly（ 环保）.Wewillusesolar（太P日的）energy,andwewillcleanand5ourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld6our_houseswillbesmaller.Manyhouseswillbeundergroundandwewillhave7tohelpcle_an,cookanddo8homeshopping.Wewon'tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandlive9.Thecomputersofthefuturewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklikehumans.By2050therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearthand10100millionpeoplewillbelivingonthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletotraveltoMarsandbackinjustthreedays.IV.阅读表达（共20分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共6分）Everywhereintheworldtherearedifferentwaysofbehaving.Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourculturalbackground.Soifyouwanttogetonwithsomeonefromanotherculture,ithelpstounderstandsomethingaboutthesedifferences.Evenhowwestanddependsonourculture.Englishpeopletalktoeachotheratanaverage（平均的）distanceof130cm,whileItalianschatatanaveragedistanceof80cm.SoItalianscanthinkthatEnglishpeopleareunfriendlybecausetheystandtoofaraway!AndEnglishpeoplecanthinkthatItaliansaretooclose.Touchingisalsocultural.TheFrenchtouchmuchmorethanAmericans.AFrenchcouplemaytouch100timesinhalfanhourwhileanAmericancouplemayonlytouchtwice!AndFrenchteenagerstoucheachothermuchmorethanAmericanteens.IndonesiaNeverpointtoanythingwithiCanadaIfyouareinvitedforameal,youshould

arriveontime-noteartyorlate.FranceWheneatingkeepbothhands

onorabovethetable.IndonesiaNeverpointtoanythingwithiCanadaIfyouareinvitedforameal,youshould

arriveontime-noteartyorlate.FranceWheneatingkeepbothhands

onorabovethetable.任务一请将划线句子Whenwemeetsomeone,everythingwesayanddoexpressesourcultural任务二请根据短文内容回答问题。（2分）任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。（2分）Accordingtothepassage,Italiansstand1thanEnglishpeople.Americanteenstouch2thanFrenchteenagers.阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7分）Asurveyofyoungpeoplearoundtheworldlookedattheirideasoftoday'steenagers.Itshowshowdifferenttheyaretothoseoftheirparentsandgrandparents.Thesurveywantedtotryandunderstandthenextgeneration（ 一 代人）ofadultsbetterandthesearesomeoftheresults.Theyshow thattherearemanymore（A）similaritiesbetweenyoungpeoplea roundtheworldthandifferences. Gapyears（间隔年）betweenschoolanduniversity・arebecomingmoreandmorecommon.Today'steenagerswanttotraveltodifferentcountriesandexperiencedifferentcultures.Theyregardthisasanimportantpartoftheircharacterdevelopment. Formostteenagers,familyandfriendsarethemostimportantsideoflife.Accordingtothesurvey,60percentofBritishyoungpeoplesaidtheir

relationshipwiththeirfamilywasofthehighestimportanceto（B）them. 75percentofteenagersinWesternEuropeexpecttohaveenoughmoneytolivewhentheyareadults.Theyareahappygeneration.Eightoutoftenbelievetheywillhaveagoodprofessionwithajobtheyenjoy.Theyalsoexpectthattheywillbehappyandhealthy. Youngpeoplenowarehungryforallkindsofinformationonmassmedia.57percentofteenagersintheUKreadatleastonemagazineeveryweek,whichisoneofthehighesttotalsintheworld. 任务一根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配。将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上。 （每小题1分，共4分）A.HopeinthefutureB.CrazyforinformationC.DiscoveringtheworldD.Familyandfriends.任务二根据上下文，猜测文中（A）处划线单词similarities的中文意思。（1分）任务三找出（B）处划线单词them所指代的内容。1分）任务四请从文中找出与Theyhavestronginterestinlearningaboutallkindsofinformationfromradio,television,Internetandsoon. 意思相近的句子。（1分）C阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。（共7分）Everyyearanimalsallaroundtheworldtakepartinsomewonderfuljourneys.Herearethestoriesoftwoamazinganimaltravelers.Humpbackwhales（座头鲸）preferaslowjourney.Thehumpbacks,whichtravelover10,000kilometersontheirjourneyfromAlaskat

oHawaii,swimatarelaxingspeedofabout1.6kilometersanhour.Althoughtheydon'tswimfast,humpbackwhalestravelfartherthananyotherkindsowhale.EveryAugustafantasticsightcanbeseenintheskiesabove OntarioandMontrealmillionsofamazingMonarchbutterflies（ 帝 王蝶）beginningtheir4,000-kilometerjourneyfromCanadatoCentralMexico.Infact,thejourney,whichtakesabout3months,islongerthantheaverage（平均的 ） life of