天津黄花店中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析

天津黄花店中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Canyoushootthatbirdatthetopofthetree?—No,it'soutof________.A．range

B．control

C．reach

D．distance参考答案：A[考查名词辨析。上句问到射击树顶上的鸟，答语为“不”，由此推出“超出射击范围”，故答案A合适。]2.It’sreportedthathousingpricesinthelastthreeyearshasrisen_____theyhadexpected.A.asmuchastwice B.astwicemuchasC.asmuchtwiceas D.twiceasmuchas参考答案：D3.Whenhelookedup,hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers,________lookedathimanxiously.A．tobesurrounded;which

B．Havingbeensurrounded;whichC．Surrounded;who

D．besurrounded;who参考答案：C4..Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%

aresoldabroad.A.ofwhich

B.whichof

C.ofthem

D.ofthat参考答案：A略5.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup参考答案：C6.ThebosssaidthatJimwasquitefitfortheposition______experienceandability.

A.inexchangefor B.inneedof C.infaceof D.intermsof参考答案：D7.Thecompanywas______willingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,whichmadeusexcited.

A.nomorethan

B.morethan

C.moreorless

D.moreandmore参考答案：B

8.----HowmuchshouldIpayfortheticket?----Youneedn’t.Itisfreeof_____.A.charge

B.cost C.fee D.money参考答案：A9.Chinasentuptwomannedspaceshipsandtheywerealsogreatscientific________intheworld.

A.campaigns

B.surprises

C.achievements

D.discoveries参考答案：C略10.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard______voice.A.themorebeautiful

B.amostbeautiful

C.amuchbeautiful

D.amorebeautiful参考答案：D11.---Lucy,I’llpickyouupat6:00thisafternoonattheschoolgate.---sorry,_____.There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?

A.It’stotallyfascinating

B.Ididn’tgetthat

C.I’mnotsure

D.I’mafraidnot参考答案：B略12.—_____doyouthinkoftheparty?

—Wonderful.I’veneverseen_____one.

A.What;thebetter

B.How;abetter

C.How;best

D.What;abetter参考答案：D略13.I’mlookingforwardto________it!A．do

B．doingC．did

D．done参考答案：Blookforwardto盼望，期望，to是介词，后接名词，代词或动名词14.Ihaven’tseenSarasinceshewasalittlegirl,andshehaschangedbeyond________.

A.hearing

B.strength

C.recognition

D.measure参考答案：C15.Michael,don’tforget_________yourcomputerwhenyouleaveforschool.

A.toswitchoff

B.toswitchon

C.switchingoff

D.switchingon参考答案：A16.What_______itwillbewhenyou_______onthewhitesandinthewarmsun.

A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.afun;lay参考答案：B17.

—Howmuchdidyou

forthetoybear,sir?—$10.A.spend

B.officer

C.cost

D.charge参考答案：D18.Hehasto______onfamilyexpensesbymorethanone-third.A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutdown

D.cutup参考答案：C二、翻译19.我已经邀请了戴安娜，她就住在我隔壁。参考答案：I’veinvitedDiana,wholivesinthenextflat.三、阅读理解20.ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglishastheirsecondlanguageanditisnottoomuchtosaythatithasbecomeaninternationallanguage.StudyingEnglishcanmakelifefun.ItenablesyoutowatchAmericanmovies,readEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishsongs.Moreover,asEnglishisaninternationallanguage,youwillbeabletocommunicatewithforeignerswhenyouareonatripabroad.Travelingwillbemoreinterestingthatway.Itisagoodideatomakefriendswithforeigners.Inmyopinion,itisthebestwaytoimproveyourEnglish.Inaddition,itwillbringyoualotoffunandenlargeyourviewoftheworld.Ifyoumakefriendswithanativespeaker,youcanpracticeyourspokenEnglishmoreoften,andthenyoucancommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworld.Mostimportantly,youcanalsobecomefamiliarwiththecustomsandknowhowpeopleliveinforeigncountries.Therearesomepeoplewhoareafraidtomakefriendswithforeigners,becausetheyarenotconfidentabouttheirEnglish.However,manyforeignersdonotcareaboutgrammar.Theywillgetyourkeywordsinthesentenceandknowthewholemeaning.Therefore,itisunnecessarytobeafraid;justgoahead.Englishisofgreatusetousthatweshouldalllearnit.8.WhatisthebestwaytoimproveourEnglishaccordingtothetext?A.ReadingEnglishbooks.

B.Makingfriendswithforeigners.C.ListeningtoEnglishsongs.

D.WatchingAmericanmovies.9.Themostimportantbenefitofmakingfriendswithnativespeakersisthat

.A.itcanmakeourtravelingeasyB.itcanbringuslotsoffunC.wecanlearndifferentculturesD.wecancorrectmistakeswemadebefore10.WhatdoestheauthoradviseEnglishlearnerstodointheend?A.TostudyEnglishhard.B.Toexpressclearlywhattheymean.C.Tosaythekeywordswhenspeaking.D.Tomakefriendswithnativespeakersconfidently.11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Englishhasbeenbecomingsousefulinourdailylife.B.Peoplecan’tmakeforeignfriendsiftheycan’tspeakEnglish.C.Peopleareafraidofmakingforeignfriendsbecauseoftheirshyness.D.AllpeoplethroughouttheworldspeakEnglishastheirsecondlanguage.参考答案：8.B

9.C

10.D

11.A本文作者针对如何使英语学习变得有趣这一问题，给出了自己的一些建议。8.细节理解题。由Itisagoodideatomakefriendswithforeigners.Inmyopinion,itisthebestwaytoimproveyourEnglish.可知作者认为提高英语最好的方法是和外国人交朋友，选B。9.细节理解题。由Mostimportantly,youcanalsobecomefamiliarwiththecustomsandknowhowpeopleliveinforeigncountries.可知和讲本族语的人交朋友最重要的好处是我们可以学到不同的文化，选C。10.推理判断题。由Therefore,itisunnecessarytobeafraid;justgoahead.可知最后，作者建议英语学习者自信地和讲本族语的人交朋友，选D。11.推理判断题。由ManypeopleallovertheworldspeakEnglishastheirsecondlanguageanditisnottoomuchtosaythatithasbecomeaninternationallanguage.可推断出英语在我们的日常生活中变得越来越有用，选A。21.HiltonEnglishLanguageCenterInformationforNewStudentsCLASSTIME:8:30a.m.—10:00a.m.,10:30a.m.—12:00a.m.,1:30p.m.—3:00p.m..TheLanguageCenterisopenMondaytoFriday.Eachclasshasoneafternoonfreeperweek.Onthefirstday,gotothelecturehalltocheckyourtimetable.SELF-ACCESS:Thelanguagelaboratory(Room1110)isopenMondaytoFridayfrom3:15p.m.to5:00p.m.forallfull-timestudents.Youcanlearnhowtousecomputersforlanguagegamesorword-processing（文字处理）.TherearetapesforstudentstoborrowtopracticetheirEnglish.Goinandasktheteachertoshowyou.Ifyouplantotakepublicexaminations,therearedictationandlisteningcomprehensiontapesforyoutopracticewith.Thereareclozeexercisesonthecomputers.Askyourclassteacherforalistofpastexamessays.Studentscanborrowtapestotakehomebuttheymustbereturnedaftertwodays.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：Allstudentsareexpectedtoattendclassesasitisrequired.StudentswhodonotattendclasseswillbereportedtoOSS.Eightypercentattendanceisrequiredforstudentstoreceivetheircertificates（证书）whentheyfinishtheircourses.ItisalsorequiredbyOSSforan