江苏省宿迁市金桥职业高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析

江苏省宿迁市金桥职业高级中学2021-2022学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.I

togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn’tgetaway.A.wasplanning

B.planned

C.hadplanned

D.wouldplan参考答案：C2.Studentsare________thetelescopestoseestarsclearly.

A.adjustingto

B.tendingto

C.adjusting

D.tending参考答案：C3.Sincetherearefivemanagersgivingreports,themeeting_____foratleasttwohours.A.lasts

B.lasted

C.willlast

D.wouldlast参考答案：C4.Thisphotobroughtmycare-freechildhoodbacktomymind

Iwouldspendlongsummereveningsplayingonthebeach.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：A5.It’s____takingthetrouble____ajobfullytonewemployees.A.worthy;explaining

B.worthwhile;toexplainC.worthy;toexplain

D.worthwhile;explaining参考答案：B6.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport

andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcast

B.isbeingbroadcast

C.hasbeenbroadcast

D.hadbeenbroadcast参考答案：B7.“Youaretooselfish.It’shightimeyouthatyouarenotthemostimportantpersonintheworld.”Petersaidtohisbossangrily.

A.realized

B.realize

C.willrealize

D.haverealized]参考答案：A8.TheChinesewriter,MoYan,nowisfamous_______thewinnerofthe2012NobelPrizeforLiterature_______theworld.A.for,

to

B.as,

to

C.as,

for

D.to,

for参考答案：B9.Asweallknow,theUnitedStates_____fiftystates,includingAlaska.A.makesup

B.ismadeupofC.consistof

D.areconsistedof参考答案：B略10.Shanghaihas_______thepaceofbecomingaworld-classtouristdestination.Forexample,ShanghaiDisneyland,Disney’sfirstthemeparkonChinesemainland,isunderconstruction.A.accelerated

B.accused

C.accumulated

D.assessed参考答案：A略11.______,peopletendtothinkwhatfamouspeoplesayanddoarealwaysperfect,butinfact,thatprovestobeabsurdandridiculous. A.Psychologically B.Physically C.beneficially D.eventually参考答案：A12.Myfirst______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.

A.expression

B.attention

C.satisfaction

D.impression参考答案：D13.Perseveranceisakindofquality—andthat’s__________ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.why参考答案：A略14.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

—________,Sir．What’sitthen?A．Justaminute

B．Atyourservice

C．That’sright

D．Mypleasure参考答案：D15.Massiveamountsofinformation_____availablebecauseofthecurrentpolicytopromotethefreeflowofspeech.A.is B.are C.was D.were参考答案：B16.Toourgreat______,George’sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.

A.satisfaction

B.anxiety

C.relief

D.sorrow参考答案：C17.

______nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding

B.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded参考答案：B18.Asweallknownocountrieswould________beingcontrolledbyanothercountry.

A.submit

B.submittingto

C.submittedto

D.submitto参考答案：D二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ienjoydoingdifferentthingsinmyfreetime,soIlikereadingbooksbest.Igrewupwithpeopleswholovedreading.WhenIamsmall,mymotherreadtomeeverynight.Icouldneversleepwithoutlisteningastory.Shewasandstillisthegreatstoryteller.ThatisbecauseIlovebooksandalltheinterestingstoriesthattheyhold.Myfavoritestbooksarefairytales.Ihavebeenreadsomanystoriesofprincesandprincesses,giantsanddwarfs.WhenIreadbooks,Iimaginemeinfaraway,magicalplaceswiththefairytalecharacters,whichmakesreadingsomuchfun.Yes,readstorybooksismyhobby.参考答案：Ienjoydoingdifferentthingsinmyfreetime,soIlikereadingbooksbest.Igrewupwith

but

peopleswholovedreading.WhenIamsmall,mymotherreadtomeeverynight.Icouldneverpeople

wassleepwithoutlistening∧astory.Shewasandstillisthegreatstoryteller.ThatisbecauseIlove

to

a

whybooksandalltheinterestingstoriesthattheyhold.Myfavoritestbooksarefairytales.Ihavebeen

favorite

去掉readsomanystoriesofprincesandprincesses,giantsanddwarfs.WhenIreadbooks,Iimaginemereading

myselfinfaraway,magicalplaceswiththefairytalecharacters,whichmakesreadingsomuchfun.Yes,readstorybooksismyhobby.三、阅读理解20.SleepinginonSaturdayafterafewweeksoftoolittleshuteyemayfeelrefreshing,butitcangiveafalsesenseofsecurity.Newresearchshowslong-termsleeplosscannotbecuredthateasily.Scientistsresearchedtheeffectsofshort-andlong-termsleeplossandfoundthatthosewhosufferlong-termsleeplossmayfunctionnormallysoonafterwakingup,butexperiencesteadilyslowerreactiontimesasthedaygoesby,eveniftheyhadtriedtocatchupthepreviousnight.Theresearchhasimportantsafetysignificancesinanincreasinglybusysociety,notjustforshift-workersbutfortheroughlyoneinsixAmericanswhoregularlygetsixhoursorlessofsleepanight.“Weknowthatstayingawake24hourswithoutsleepwillaffectyourperformancetodoallsortsofthings,andthiseffectequalstodrinkingtoomuchwhendriving,”saidleadresearcherDr.DanielCohenofBoston’sBrighamandWomen’sHospital.Butwhenthosewhosufferlong-termsleeplossbecomeall-nighters,“theharmisincreasedtentimes,”Cohensaid.TheNationalInstitutesofHealthsaysadultsneedsevenhourstoninehoursofsleepforgoodhealth.Regularlygettingtoolittlesleepincreasestheriskofhealthproblems,includingmemoryimpairmentandaweakenedimmunesystem.Moreimmediately,toolittlesleepaffectsreactiontimes;sleepinessistoblameforcarcrashesandotheraccidents.Ithascriticallyimportantcomplicatedandunexpectedresultsforanyonewhoworks“crazyhours”andthinkstheyareperformingfinewithafewhoursofweeknightsleep,saidHarris,directoratNewYork’sMontefioreMedicalCenter.“Don’tthinkyoucanjustbankupyoursleepontheweekend,becauseitdoesn’tworkthatway,”hewarned.67.Peoplewithlong-termsleeploss______.A.arequickerinthinking

B.mayfeelrefreshedsoonafterwakingupC.aresurelyenergetic

D.canhaveastrongsenseofsecurity68.Whichofthefollowingistheimmediateeffectoflong-termsleeploss?A.Healthproblems

B.ImmunesystemC.Reactiontimes

D.Memoryimpairment69.Theunderlinedphrase“bankup”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans____.A.pileup

B.pickup

C.addup

D.buildup70.Thetextmainlyadvisespeople______.A.tosleepmoretime

B.tosleepinonSaturdayC.tosleepscientifically

D.tosleeplittleonweekend参考答案：BCAC21.Fortheirnick-of-timeacts,Toby,a2-year-olddog,andWinnie,acutecat,werenamedDogandCatoftheYearbytheAmericanSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals.

AsAmyPaulchoked(哽住)onapieceofappleatherhome,herdogjumpedup,landinghardonherchestandforcingthepieceinherthroatout.WhentheKeeslingfamilyofIndianawasabouttobekilledbycarbonmonoxide,theircatclawedatthewifeCathy’shairuntilshewokeupandcalledforhelp.Noonecouldexplaintheirtimelyheroics.Bothpetswererescuedbytheirownersininfancy-----Tobyasa4-week-oldthrownintoagarbagebintodie,andWinnieasaweek-oldorphanhidingunderabarn,sohelplessthatCathy’shusband,Eric,hadtofeedhermilkwithaneyedropper.AstheKeeslingsrecalledit,agas-drivenpumpbeingusedbrokedown,spreadingcarbonmonoxidethroughthehouse.BythetimeWinniewenttorescue,thecouple’s14-year-oldsonwasalreadyunconscious.“Winniejumpedonthebedandwasclawingatme,withakindofangrysound,”CathyKeeslingsaid.Thestatepolicerespondingtoher911callsaidthefamilywasonlyminutesfromdeath,judgingbytheamountofpoisonousgasinthehouse.AmyPaul’shusbandwasathisjobwhenshetookamiddaybreakfrommakingjewelryandbitintoanapple.“NormallyIpeelthem,butIreadinGoodHousekeepingMagazinethattheskinhasallthenutrients,soIatetheskin,andthat’swhatcausedmetochoke,”sherecalled.“Icouldn’tbreatheandIwasinpanicwhenTobyjumpedonme.Heneverdoesthat,