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^|Youhavetobelieve,thereisaway.Theancientssaid:"thekingdomofheavenistryingtoenter".Onlywhenthereluctantstepbysteptogotoit'stime,mustbemanagedtogetonestepdown,onlyhavestruggledtoachieveit.--GuoGeTech2023年英语四级作文范文:创建绿色校园CreateaGreenCampusItisofgreatimportancetomakeandmaintainagreencampusinouruniversityorcollege.Obviously,agrowingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethatitisourdutytodothatinthepresentdays,sincetheconceptof“agreenworld”hasbecomethefocusofthesociety.Theideaof“agreencampus”isbeyondagreenenvironment.Tobeginwith,thedevelopmentonthecampusistobesustainableandrecyclable.Someoftheauthorities’budgetshouldbeonhowtoreduceofthewaste.What’smore,we’dbetterbeawareoftheseriousnessofpollutionaroundus.Thustheideaofenvironmentalprotectionmaybecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentoprotectourcampusfromwasteandpollution,andhencetheseactivitiesaretoplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Certainly,thereislittledoubtthatfurtherconsiderationmustbepaidtoourgreencampuses.2023年英语四级作文范文:免费参观博物馆FreeAdmissiontoMuseums?Nowadays,alotofmuseumsopentothepublicforfree,andalotofpeopleareattractedtogothere.However,italsobroughtsomeunexpectedproblems.Atpresent,peoplecangetknowledgefrommanywayslikelibraries,internet,andothersources.However,thereisalsomuchinformationthatpeoplecannotgetfromtheaboveways.Freeadmissionmuseumssupplymorechancesforthepublictogetknowledgethatcannotbeeasilyaccessed.Peoplecanlearnmorethingsabouthistory,art,scienceandsoon.Although,thiskindofpolicybroughtmuchconveniencetothepublic,italsocausedsomeproblems.Forexample,beggarsandshabby-dressedpeoplemayenterthemuseumsandcausebadreputationamongthepublic;alongwiththeincreasingnumberofpeoplegetomuseums,therewillbenoenoughserviceestablishmentstomeettherequirements;besides,underthepolicyoffreeadmission,theculturalrelicsdisplayedtheremaybeinevitablybrokenordamagedbythecrowds.Moreover,thecrowdsinthemuseumsmayalsocausesecurityproblems.Inmyopinion,freeadmissionisagoodpolicyforthepublic,anditbringsthepublicmuchconvenience.But,weshouldalsotakepossiblemeasurestoprotecttheculturalrelicsandmaintaintheorderofspot.Besides,wecanalsotakethepolicyofgivingfreeadmissionfirsttochildren,thentotheretiredperson,andlasttothepublic.Ithink,thismayhelptosolvetheproblems.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTravelAloneorTravelwithaCompanion?Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:1)有的人喜欢独自旅行,有的人喜欢与别人结伴而行2)两种旅行方式的好处3)你更喜欢哪种旅行方式,为什么?TravelAloneorTravelwithaCompanion?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________行文思绪本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出两种不同的旅行方式,提纲第2点规定分别阐述两种旅行方式的好处,提纲第3点规定表白“我”的倾向,由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。根据所给提纲,本文应包含如下内容:指出人们对旅行方式的不同偏好:有人喜欢独自旅行,有人喜欢结伴旅行;对比阐述独自旅行和结伴旅行各自的好处;表白“我”更喜欢于哪种旅行方式,并说明理由。高分范文TravelAloneorTravelwithaCompanion?[1]Whenitcomestotravelingway,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.[2]Somepeopleliketotravelalone,[2]whileotherspreferwithacompanion.[3]Ofcourse,everyonehashisconsiderationforhispreference.[4]Travelingalone,onecanenjoymorefreedom.Thetravelercanarrangehistourashewisheswithoutthetroubleofhumoringothers.[3]Moreover,travelingalone[5]tendtobringthetraveler[6]unexpectedsurprise,[7]suchasmakinganewfriendandenjoyingadifferentscenery.[8]Comparedwithtravelingalone,travelingwithacompanionhasalsoitsadvantages.[3]Foronething,thegroupmemberscanhelpandlookaftereachotherinthejourney.[3]Foranother,[4]travelingwithotherswhohavesameinterestwith,youcansharecostsandexperienceswiththem.[9]Astome,Iprefertotravelwithacompanion.[3]Firstly,wecandealwiththepossblemsanddifficultiesinthejourney.[3]Secondly,Iliketosharethepleasureoftravelingwithothers.[3]Insum,[10]bothtravelingaloneandtravelingwithacompanionhavetheirattractions,andyoucanfindthepleasurefromeitherone.亮点点评[1]“当涉及到或谈到…时”。[2]用于提出两种不同的观点、态度或喜好。[3]过渡衔接词语,使文章条理清楚、衔接紧密。[4]现在分词短语作随着状语。[5]“倾向,趋于”。[6]“意外的惊喜”。[7]表达列举。[8]“和…相比”。[9]用于引出自己的观点或选择。[10]“或者…,或者”。佳句临摩1.佳句:Whenitcomestotravelingway,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.临摩:当谈到是否应当取消“黄金周”假期时,人们的见解各不相同。____________________________________________.2.佳句:Comparedwithtravelingalone,travelingwithacompanionhasalsoitsadvantages.临摩:和城市相比,乡村的经济相对落后。3>___________________________________________.3.佳句:Bothtravelingaloneandtravelingwithacompanionhavetheirattractions,andyoucanfindthepleasurefromeitherone.临摩:网络教学和传统教学都有其各自的优点,因此,我们应当将两者相结合。_____________________________________.KEY:1.Whenitcomestowhetherweshouldcancelthe“goldenweek”holiday,differentpeoplewillofferdifferentopinions.2.Comparedwiththecities,thecountrysideisrelativelybackwardineconomy.3.Bothnetworkteachingandtraditionalschoolteachinghavetheiradvantages.Therefore,weshouldcombinethesetwoteachingways.预测一Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritepositiononthetopic:AttendYourClassesRegularly。Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.现在大学校园里,迟到、早退、旷课是常见的现象2.保证学生的出勤率对大学教育的重要性3.作为一个大学生应当如何做AttendYourClassesRegularlyNowadaysitisaverycommonphenomenonthatsomeuniversitystudentsarelatefororevenabsentfromclasses.Andstilltherearesomestudentswhoslipoutoftheclassroombeforetheclassisover.Classattendancehasbecomeathornyproblemtoboththestudentsandteachers.Infact,itisveryimportantforthestudentstoattendtheirclassesregularly.First,itwillensureyoutocatchupwiththeteachersinyourlearning.Thatisveryhelpfultoyouifyouwanttodoagoodjobinyourstudy.Second,attendingclassesregularlyisawayofshowingrespecttoyourteachers,too.Yourteacherswillfeelbadifthestudentsdonotattendtheirclasses,which,inturn,willaffecttheirteachingandbenogoodforthestudents.Third,attendingclassesregularlywillhelptoformagoodhabitofpunctuality,whichisofgreatimportanceforthestudentstodoagoodjobinthefuture.Therefore,weuniversitystudentsshouldformthegoodhabitofattendingourclassesregularlyfromnowon.Andsomedaywe’llbenefitfromit.点评:2023年元月三日,中山大学博士发帖称遭导师虐待;2023年元月四日,中国政法大学爆“杨帆门”事件;近几年,中小学老师或打学生或猥亵学生、体罚学生等各类新闻不断曝光,进而引发了师生关系的大讨论。本预测题为四级考试传统的问题解决型的写作,与校园生活密切相关。预测二Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestopositiononthetopic:Students’RatingofTheirTeachers。Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.学生给老师打分已经普遍2.人们对其持不同态度3.我的见解Students’RatingofTheirTeachersNowadays,ithasbecomeascommonincollegesanduniversitiesforstudentstogradeteachersasforteacherstogradestudents.Insomeuniversitiesstudents’ratinghasevenbecometheonlysourceofinformationonteachingeffectiveness..This,however,hascausedgreatcontroversy.Someareinfavoroftheratingsystem,Theyholdthatsincestudentsattendtheteachers’classeseveryday,theyshouldhavetheiropinionabouttheirteachers’effectiveness.Others,onthecontrary,arestronglyagainstit.Theybelievethatthereismuchmoretoteachingthanwhatisshownonstudents’ratingforms.Studentsshouldnotbeexpectedtojudgewhetherthematerialstheyuseareuptodateorhowwelltheteacherknowsaboutthesubject.Thesejudgmentsrequireprofessionalknowledge,whichisbestleftfortheteachers’colleagues.Ithinkstudents’ratingoftheirteachersisnecessary,butitshouldbeconductedinawaythatcanreallyshedmeaningfullightonteachers’performance.Insteadofratingtheteachers’knowledgeonthesubject,studentsshouldbeaskedtoestimatewhattheyhavelearnedinacourse,andtoreportonsuchthingsasateacher’sabilitytocommunicatewithstudents,hisorherrelationshipwithstudents,andhisorherabilitytoarousestudents’interestinthesubject.点评:越来越多的高校采用让学生给老师打分的形式来了解教学反馈,并以此作为促进教学质量的有效手段。对此做法,管理部门及教学双方褒贬不一,见解迥异。本预测题为校园生活热议话题,值得关注。预测三Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicOnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.宿舍生活有时会出现不和谐的情况;2.一个和谐宿舍生活的必要性;3.如何发明和谐的宿舍生活。OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLifeDormitorylifeisanindispensablepartofcollegelife.Butsometimestheharmonyinthedormitorycanbedisturbedinonewayoranother.Asisknowntoall,aharmoniousdormitorylifeisimportanttocollegestudentsandbenefitsallthemembers.Ononehand,wecanhaveagoodrestandputourheartintostudy.Ontheotherhand,wewillhaveagoodmoodandenjoybeingtogether.Thereareseveralwaystocreateandmaintainaharmoniousdormitorylife.Firstly,youhavetoevaluateyourlife-styleandtrytogetridofyourdirtyhabits,ifthereareany.Secondly,whenanannoyingsituationarises,you’lljusthavetolearntotolerateeachotherandco-exist.Thirdly,you’llhavetosharewitheachotherandmakegoodfriends.Inconclusion,weshouldtryourbesttobuildaharmoniousdormitorylifeforthesakeofgoodstudyandgoodlife.点评:“和谐”成为我们当今社会词频概率最高用词,就社会而言,提倡建立和谐社会;就家庭而言,提倡建设和谐家庭;就校园来讲,则要建立和谐校园;和谐两字似乎无所不在,大学生宿舍生活同样需要和谐。本预测题与四级考试热点密切相关,又为典型的校园生活主题,值得关注。预测四Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteABriefIntroductiontotheUniversity.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtothefollowingguidelines:假设你是一名学生志愿者,要给来你们学校参观的外国朋友介绍学校情况。内容应涉及学校历史、规模、教学现状以及未来目的等。ABriefIntroductiontotheUniversityDistinguishedguests,Welcometoouruniversity.Beforeyoustarttolookaround,allowmetogiveyouabriefaccountoftheschool.Foundedin1927,ouruniversityisoneofthiscity’searliestuniversitiesofliberalarts.Itisstaffedwithanexcellentfaculty,andhasatotalenrollmentofover10,000students.Inthepastyears,ithasturnedoutnumerouswell-qualifiedstudentsandfounditsgraduatesactiveinprofessionsofallwalksoflife.Sinceitsestablishment,theuniversityhasalwayssteereditselftowardtheobjectivethatitsstudentshaveanoverallhealthydevelopment.Notonlydoesitprovidethestudentswithbasicacademiccourses,butitmanagestoexposethemtotheup-to-dateknowledge.Besides,studentsarefreetoparticipateincolorfulcampusactivitiesandsocialpractice,whichareintendedforbroadeningtheirmindanddevelopingtheirpotentialtalent.Currently,bothourfacultyandstudentsaremakingeveryefforttoimprovethequalityofoureducationinthedirectionofafirst-rateuniversity.Thankyou.点评:近几年,随着我国顺利加入世贸组织以及经济全球化步伐的加快,许多国内高校纷纷与国外大学合作办学,教育走向国际化成为人们关注的热点,也是大学生门比较关心的热点问题。本预测题为热议校园生活话题,与2023年旅游景点介绍2023年考察的名校校园开放如出一辙。预测五Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoafriendwhowillcometoyourcitytoseeyou.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:假设你是李明,你的一个朋友张伟准备到你所在的城市来旅游,但你有事不能接待。写封信给他,解释你不能接待的因素,并说明你所做的安排。ALettertoaFriendDearZhangWei,I’mgladtoknowthatyouarecomingtomycityduringthesummervacation.However,I’mafraidthere’ssomebadnews.I’mplanningtotakepartinaninternationalconferencetobeheldinanothercityduringthetimeofyourvisit.Allthetopscientistsinmyfieldwillshowupattheconference.Moreimportantly,I’mluckyenoughtohavebeenselectedtogiveaspeechonbehalfofmyresearchteamattheConference.Ireallycan’tmissit.Iunderstandthatit’llbeyourfirsttimetothiscityandI’myouronlyfriendhere.I’veaskedmyroommatetomeetyouattheairport,andyoucanstayinmyroom.Heisaverynicepersonandhewillshowyouaroundthecity.Hopeyoutwowillgetonwellandhaveaniceholiday!Yours,LiMing点评:本预测题与2023年6月考察的ALettertoaSchoolmate类似,所不同是写作提醒有所不同,2023年6月作文题是写信对校友来度假表达欢迎并在信中提出建议和注意事项,而本预测题是对朋友来访不能接待,同时在信中说明因素及具体安排,内容不一,但话题相仿,写作思绪相似,值得关注。预测六Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:LivingaloneorLivingwithRoommates?Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.有人认为大学里应独自生活2.另一些认为大学里应与别人同住3.你的见解LivingaloneorLivingwithRoommatesNowadays,therehasappearedaheateddiscussionamongthecollegestudentsastowhethertheyshouldlivealoneoutsidethecampusorlivetogetherwithotherroommatesinthestudents’dormitory.Opinionsaredividedoverthematter.ThosewhoareinfavorofLivingalonemaintainthatitisveryconvenienttolivebythemselves.Theycanenjoyabsolutefreedominaroomoftheirown.Theycanhavetheirowntimetablewithoutdisturbingothers.TheyarealsofreetoequiptheroomwithapersonalcomputersothattheycanhaveeasyaccesstotheInternet.Butothersarguethatlivingwithroommateshasattractionsofitsown.Withseveralstudentssharingthesameroom,eachperson’sexperiencescanbegreatlyenriched.Theycanlearnalotfromtalkingtooneanother.Bylearningtotoleratethedifferencesbetweenindividuals,theycanbecomemoremature.AsfarasI’mconcerned,IprefertolivewithroommatesbecauseIlovethefeelingofbelonging.Besides,itisalotcheapertoliveinadormthantorentaapartmentoutsidethecampus.点评:本文与校园生活密切相关,也是近年来出现的现象,人们对此的见解各异,2023年后,四级作文考察加大了学校生活类题目的考察,由于这类题材不存在地区的差异,不同地区的同学都有话可说。本预测题即为校园生活类话题,与刚考完的四级作文话题类似,符合命题者出题思绪,值得引起重视。预测七Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CellPhones.Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:1.描述上图所示的手机用户数的变化情况2.出现这种情况的因素3.对此现象作出评价CellPhonesAsisshowninthechart,cellphonesarebecomingincreasinglypopularwithinChina.In1999,thenumberofcellphonesinusewasonly2million,butin2023,thenumberreaches5million.Andintheyear2023,thenumberhassuddenlysoaredto9million.Therearemanyfactorscontributingtothisdevelopment.Firstly,acellphonehasnowiresandcanbecarriedeverywhereeasily.Secondly,acellphoneissomethingwonderfulthatwecanhavefunwithnews,games,musicandchatthroughsendingshortmessages.Thirdly,thedropinpriceandthesimultaneousimprovementinthefunctionshavemadeitpossibleforanaveragepersontomakeuseofcellphone.Thewideuseofcellphoneshasmakethemmoreandmoreindispensableinpeople’sdailylife.Themanyfunctionsofthecellphonehavemadecertainpeoplereluctanttoseparatethemselvesfromtheircellphone.点评:随着我国经济的快速发展,人民的生活水平不断改善,通讯业的日新月异的发展,使得手机使用普及化,成为人们平常生活的必需品,对此的利弊人们见解各异。本预测题为热点话题,同样是年轻人较熟悉和经常讨论的话题,值得关注。预测八Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicAdvertisement.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.广告的作用2.广告的形式多样3.广告的夸张性AdvertisementAdvertisementsareforcingtheirwayintopeople’slives.Peoplerefertoadvertisementsintheirdailylivesbecausetheyareconsumers.Theadvertisersareusuallymanufacturers,retailersandsalesmen.Theirmerchandiseneedstobeadvertisedtobringittotheattentiontothecustomers.Thusnearlyeveryproductisadvertisedinsomeway.Toalargeextent,goodadvertisingleadstosuccesswhilebadadvertisingcanmeanfailure.Therearemanywaystoadvertiseand‘ads’comeindifferentforms.Newspaperscarryadvertisements.SomeproductsarepublicizedonTVandradiowhichbringonoticeofawideaudience.Billboardsalsocarryadvertising.Advertisingisabigindustrynowandmanyagencieshavebeensetuptofurnishavarietyofforms..However,advertisingisnotalwaystruthful.Aproductisoftenmisrepresented.Theadvertiserexaggeratesthebenefitsofthemerchandisehewantstosell.Thus,hemisrepresentsthetruth.Theconsumerfallsvictimtosuchadvertising.Millionsofpeoplehaveboughtadvertisedproductsandhavebeendissatisfiedwiththem。点评:这是一篇说明文,用说明的表达方式来解说事物,阐明事理。写好说明文,不仅要抓住特性,注意条理,并且要巧妙运用说明方法,像下定义、举例子、作比较、分类别、列数字、打比方等预测九Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ALettertothePresidentoftheUniversityaboutImprovingtheSportsFacilitiesonCampus.Youshouldwritenomorethan120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:假设你是李明,请你写一封信给校长,建议改善本校体育设施状况,内容应涉及体育设施对大学生的重要性,对目前学校体育设施的状况可以表扬,可以提出批评建议,也可以兼而有之。ALettertothePresidentoftheUniversityDearMr.President,Iamwritingthislettertoyoutoexpressmyconcernaboutthesportsfacilitiesoncampus.Ihavenoticedthatouruniversityhasverylimitedresourcesintermsofopportunitiestoparticipateinsports,especiallygiventhatthenumberofstudentsoncampusisincreasingeveryyear.Aswebothknow,sportsareveryimportantforthesoundgrowthofyoungpeople.Iftheyhaveaccesstoqualitysportsfacilities,youngpeopleareabletochooseahealthierlifestyle,toboostself-esteemandconfidence,andtobuildapositiveoutlookandsenseofachievement.Myproposalistobuildanewsportsarea.Itshouldbedesignedwithsoccerplayers,basketballplayers,andping-pongplayersinmind.Itshouldhaveadifferentsectionforeachactivityandbeavailabletostudentsallyearround.Ibelievesuchfacilitieswillmeetoursportingneeds.Thankyouforyourreadingthisletter.Yoursfaithfully,LiMing点评:本预测题仿真度颇高,为校园生活话题,与在校大学生平常生活密切相关,是最近几年侧重考察的题材。2023年1月考察了就本校食堂状况给校长写一封信.预测十Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBlog.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:下图是2023年1-10月中国博客服务人均月度有效浏览时间及增长率,描述变化,说明因素。BlogThishistogramshowsthenumberofpeopleusingblogservicesfromJanuarytoOctoberin2023.FromitwecanseethatthenumberofusersincreasedmonthlyfromJanuarytoAugust,exceptFebruary.Aftertwopeakmonths,JulyandAugust,thenumberdroppedslightlyinSeptember,whileinOctoberitpickedupagain.Possiblereasonsforthesechangesarefirst,inFebruaryChinesepeoplecelebratedthemostimportantfestival——ChineseNewYear.Thismeansmorepeoplespentmoretimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends,andthereforetheydidn’thaveasmuchtimeforsurfingonline.Secondly,collegestudentsarethemainusersofblogservices.WhileinJulyandAugust,theyhadsummerholidays,whichenabledthemtohavemoresparetimereadingandwritingblogs.Thirdly,withimprovementsofblogservicesandtheinfluenceofsome“starbloggers”,mostofwhomarecelebrities,blogsarebecominganimportantwayforpeopletoexpressthemselvesandcommunicatewithothers.Somoreandmorepeoplearestartingtousetheseservices,whichhelpexplaintheoverallincreaseshownhere.点评:这是一篇图表题。可以看出,整体呈增长趋势。但是,二月和九月有所下降。所以,分析的时候要照顾各个方面。预测十一Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicCollegeStudents’JobHunting.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.近几年出现了大学生就业难的现象2.产生这种现象的因素(如大学生追求的目的过高,专业不对口等)3.如何解决这一问题(改变就业观念,大学生再培训等)CollegeStudents’JobHuntingInrecentyears,collegestudentsfinditincreasinglydifficulttogetajob.Itsoundsstrangesinceyoungcollegestudentsareusuallyintelligent,well-educatedphenomenon,aspirantandeagertobringtheirtalentintofullplay.Thenwhatunderliesthestrangephenomenon?Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Tobeginwith,nowadayscollegestudentsaimtoohigh.Alltheywantare“good”jobswhichcouldoffergoodsalary,comfortableworkingconditions,highsocialstatusamongothers.Consequently,mostcollegestudentsareunwillingtoacceptvacantjobstheyconsidernot“good”enough.Anotherreasonisthatthereisabiggapbetweenthemajorssomestudentsstudyinschoolandthedemandsofvacantjobs.Socompaniesthinksomestudentsarenotfitforthejobs.Solutiontoblemrequireseffortsonboththesocietyandthestudents.Thecompaniesshouldvaluethestudents,talentandknowledgewhilethelattershouldnotmerelyaimatmaterialgains.Theyshouldbedown-to–earthinbuildinguptheircareer.Furthermore,theyshouldfacetheirweakpointssoastoimprovethemselvesandbemorecompetent.点评:本预测题为社会热点话题。近年来大学生就业难日益成为各级政府及社会各方面关注的焦点,媒体也广泛报道了大学生就业形势严峻,呼吁全社会共同努力;此外,该预测题也与大学生就业密切相关,也是四级作文选题重点之一。预测十二Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicoftrafficjam.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.在现代社会,城市交通问题变得越来越严重2.城市交通问题的表现以及对人们生活的影响3.解决的方法与措施TrafficJamThereisnodoubtthattrafficcongestionbecomesagrowingworryfortheresidentsofmosturbanareas.Somemajorroadsareregularlychokedwithtrafficinrushhours.Thelimitedtransportcapacitycontributeslargelytothevexblem.Howtosolvetheheadache?.Theexistingsolutionstotrafficjammainlyaimatcreatingmetrobussystemsandbroadeningmajorroads.Wideningtheexistingroadscansolvetrafficsnarlsonsomelevel.Soaringcarownershipcompoundsthechronicannoyingproblem,sowemustsharplyreducetheheavyrelianceoncarsanddriveashifttothemasstransportation.Itisacheapandgoodway.Wecancreateasystemofcustomizedbusroutesandhighlightthedevelopmentofsubways,trolleysandlightrail.Theeffectivecombinationofthesesolutionswillenabletheurbanareastopossessasmoothtraffic.点评:交通话题一直是四级作文命题话题之一。1990年6月考察过HowtosolvetblemofHeavyTraffic,1994年1月考题TheWorldIsGettingSmallerandSmaller也与交通有关,近年来,随着私家车的日益增多,城市交通拥堵凸显,出行难越来越成为人们关注的焦点。预测十三Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicEnvironmentalProtection.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.全球变暖对地球环境导致了很大影响2.引起全球变暖的因素3.我们需要采用的措施EnvironmentalProtectionNoone,regardlessofrace,religionornationality,candenythattheworldweliveinisbecomingincreasinglyintolerablebecauseoftheeffectsofglobalwarming.Accordingtomanyexperts,evengreaterimpactsarestillontheway.Therearenumerouscausesforthisproblem.Ononehand,human-relatedemissionsofcarbonintotheatmosphereiscausing,andwillinthefuturecause,significantglobalwarmingaccordingtothetheory.Ontheotherhand,thelackofknowledgeabouttheimportanceofprotectingenvironmenthindersthesolvingoftheproblem.Itisurgentthatimmediateandeffectiveactionsshouldbetakenrightaway.First,moretreesneedtobeplantedtohelpimproveandbeautifytheenvironment.Besides,stricterlawsconcerningglobalwarmingandirresponsibleuseoffuelresourceshavetobeputintoeffectandachievedgoodresults.Inaword,thereisalongwaytogobeforewecantakeacomfortableworldforgrantedagain.点评:环境问题也是四级作文命题重点话题之一。大学英语(Q吧)四级考试曾经考过MakeourCitiesGreener.近年来,全球气候异常,导致许多自然灾害的频繁,保护环境刻不容缓,已成为全社会乃至全人类共同关注的热点。预测十四Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofCreditCards.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.越来越多的人使用信用卡,信用卡有哪些好处2.信用卡的弊端3.你自己的观点CreditCardsPersonalcreditcardsarebecomingmorecommoninChina.Banksandotherfinancialinstitutionsareencouragingtheircustomerstochangethewaytheybuythings.Creditcards,otherwiseknownas“plasticmoney”,arebeingofferedonverygoodtermstoencouragethechange.Consumerswillbeableto“buynow,paylater”,andmanyseethisasanadvantage.Butpeopleneedtobecareful.Therearedangersassociatedwithcreditcards.Somepeoplefinditveryeasytoexceedtheirbudget.Theyaretemptedtopurchasegoodsthattheydonotreallyneed,andcanbecomequicklyoverburdenedbydebt.Thecreditcardsoftenchargeahighrateofinterest,whichexacerbatestheproblemsforthesepeople.However,usedwiselycreditcardscanimprovethequalityofpeople’slives.Theycangivepeopleaccesstomoneytomeetsuddenunplannedexpenses.Properlyhandled,theycanletpeoplecontroltheirexpenditureandthemonthlystatementsprovidearecordofwheretheirmoneyhasgone.点评:这是一篇议论文,关于信用卡的利弊。可以提成三部分:第一部分,信用卡的好处,比如说应急等;第二部分,信用卡的一些弊端,比如说鼓励一些无用的消费;第三部分:你自己的观点,理性使用。预测十五Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicPetRaising.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.有些人喜欢养动物作为宠物。2.有些人反对圈养动物作为宠物。3.你的观点。PetRaisingNowadays,withtheimprovementofthepeople’slivingstandard,somepeopleformahabitofraisingsmallordomesticanimalsaspets.Someraisesmalldogsorcatsastheirpetswhileothersraisevariousbirdsorfishesastheirpets.However,somepeopleobjecttotheideaofraisinganimalsaspets.Tothem,animalshavetheirownrighttoliveanaturallifelikehumanbeings.Ontheotherhand,thewaypeopleraiseanimalsaspetshaveanegativeinfluenceonthesurroundings,forexample,dogs’chasingpeopleonthestreetandsoon.What’smore,someanimalswilltransmitsomediseases.Inmyopinion,Idonotliketheideatoraiseanimalsatpets.Weshouldnotdeprivethemoftheirnaturalright.Inthisway,wewillliveinapeacefulworldinharmonywiththeotherlivingcreatures.预测十六Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowPeopleSpendTheirHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositiononthetableandtheoutlinegivenbelow:1、根据上表,简要描述1990年、1995年、2023年某城市人们度假方式的情况及其变化;2、请说明发生这些变化的因素;3、得出结论。HowPeopleSpendTheirHolidaysAsisclearlyshowninthetablethattherewasadramaticchangeinthewaypeoplespenttheirholidaysbetween1990and2023.Especially,in1990,63%ofpeoplespenttheirholidaysathome,whilethefiguredecreasedconsiderablyto24%in2023

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