届天津市高三英语二模拟试卷及答案

是门需要多做多练的学科，通过多做模拟试卷将对我们的英语考试很有帮助，以下是为你的20XX届天津市高三英语二模拟试卷，希望能帮到你。第一卷选择题(共95第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，总分值45分)第一节单项选择(共15小题;每题1分，总分值15从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。例：Standoverthereyou’llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while1.—ShallweeatChineseorWesternfoodforlunch?—.Idon’tmindeither.A.It’suptoyou.B.Helpyourself.C.Itdepends.D.Noproblem.2.Thisproductcontainsnocolors;onlynaturalsubstancesareused.A.mercialB.beneficialC.officialD.artificial3.Ifyouanymistakesinthearticle,justmarkthemwithapencil.A.makeB.repeatC.spotD.ignore4.Achild’sbehaviorismosteasilyinfluencedbyhisparents.True.That’sweshouldsetagoodtoourkids.A.whyB.whenC.whetherD.where5.formanyyears,thenovelistsuddenlybecamefamous.A.HavingignoredB.HavingbeenignoredC.IgnoringD.Tobeignored6.I’vefinallyfinishedmypaperanditmeanentiremonth.A.wastakenB.takesC.tookD.hadtaken7.I’llhavealloftheessaysbytheendofthistermifmyplangoeswell.A.pletingB.topleteC.pletedD.beingpleted8.Planningsofaraheadmakesnosomanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.senseB.roomC.choiceD.effort9.Thereportshowsthatincreaseinoilpriceshasmanychangesinourlives.A.gotthroughB.resultedfromC.turnedintoD.broughtabout10.Wedidn’tplayfootballyesterday.Thematch.A.iscanceledB.wascanceledC.hascanceledD.hadcanceled11.Doyouwanttojoinmeonaten-milerun?Ifeelsotiredtoday.A.Ithinkso.B.I’mnotsurprised.C.Notlikely!D.Ofcourse.12.Thegirlthoughtherboyfriendhadboughtheranecklaceofgreatvalueinfactitwasmadeofglass.A.whenB.whileC.thatD.as13.Thelawmustbestrictlyobservedandbreaksitshallbepunished.A.anyonewhoB.thosewhoC.anyoneD.those14.Itwasn’tseriousaident.Thecarwasonlydamaged.A.heavilyB.slightlyC.nearlyD.narrowly15.IwishIherthenewsandthenshewouldn’tbeworriednow.A.don’ttellB.didn’ttellC.haven’ttoldD.hadn’ttold第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Formy8thbirthdaymy16wasashinybluebike.Myoldersistersdecidedtoteachmetoride.WelivedonEdgewoodAvenueatthetopofasteephill.My17,AgnesandChristina,putmeonmybikeand18mehard,yellinginstructions,“Peddle!Steer!Usethebrakes!”Needlesstosay,Iwasrushingdownthestreet19tryingtoholdon.Ibumpedintothe20overthehandlebarsontothesidewalk,skinningmyknees,huntingmyhandsandcryingloudly.Insteadofoffering21,mysistersyelledatme22Ihadn’tlistenedtotheirinstructions.Weeks23beforeItriedagain.ThistimeIwalkedmybiketothe24parkinglotbehindtheschoolyard.Ikeptrepeatingtheinstructionstomyselfandafterafewawkward25andevenmorepainfulspillsIleanedtorideabike.Learninglifelessonis26likelearningtorideabike.Somelifelessonsare27tolearn.Wedon’talwaysgettochoosewherewelearnthem;wedon’talwayshavegoodteachersandwearenotalways28.Sometimeswefindourselvesmadlytryingtoholdon.Butthingsaredifferentnow.Myhusband,Rich,29mysonstorideabike.Firstheraisedthetrainingwheelsalittleandtheyrodearoundtheblockgettingusedtotheunstable30.Afterheremovedthetrainingwheelshewouldrunalongthesideofthebikeholdingontotheseatto31them.Upanddownourstreet,hewouldgowithRichcallingout,“You32haveit!You’redoinggreat!”untilmysonwouldcallout“Letgo”.Richwouldletgobutstillrunalong,just33.Itwasahappydayintheneighborhood.WhenthelifelessonsealonginthisNewYearyoumay34themfromapatientandkindteacher;youmayhavethemsurroundedby35andencouragement.Andyoumayhavesomeonestaybyyoursideuntilyouhavefoundvictory.16.A.dreamB.rewardC.giftD.aim17.A.brothersB.sistersC.friendsD.classmates18.A.stuckB.turnedC.knockedD.pushed19.A.wildlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.instantly20.A.jumpingB.flyingC.movingD.leaving21.A.sadnessB.happinessC.excitementD.sympathy22.A.althoughB.untilC.becauseD.while23.A.passedB.remainedC.happenedD.changed24.A.crowedB.busyC.coveredD.empty25.A.experimentsB.attemptsC.fightsD.conflicts26.A.thoughB.evenC.muchD.still27.A.wonderfulB.fortableC.dangerousD.painful28.A.readyB.perfectC.wrongD.strong29.A.forcedB.taughtC.allowedD.ordered30.A.practiceB.habitC.developmentD.feeling31.A.repairB.fixC.steadyD.move32.A.almostB.usuallyC.alwaysD.seldom33.A.intimeB.inreliefC.inturnD.incase34.A.aeptB.learnC.refuseD.avoid35.A.blameB.plaintC.supportD.criticism第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每题2.5分，总分值50分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ASoyouwanttobeacivilianscientist?TheNationalScienceFoundation(NSF)hasgotyoucovered.NSFsupportscivilianscienceacrossallareaofscience,whetheryourpassionistoscanthenightsky,orexploreyourownbackyard.Joinagroupofbirders.eBirdisanonlineplatformthatallowsbird-watcherstogoonlineandrecordtheirsightingstoadatabase.Withmorethan100,000activeusers,eBird’ssystemisatreasureofinformationonbirdpopulation,distributionandhabitat,withuserscanexploreinrealtime.Counteverydrop.TheCommunityCollaborativeRain.HallandSnowNetwork(CoCoRaHS)isthelargestproviderofdailyprecipitation(降水)observationsintheUnitedStates.Volunteerssetuprainrecorddataeverytimerainorsnowpassesover.DataisorganizedandsharedontheCoCoRaHSwebsite,andusedbyscientists,farmersandmore.Searchforstarswithyourputer.Einstein@Homeusesyourputer’ssparetimetosearchforspacesignals.Theprojecthasalreadyhadmajorsuesses;Volunteerdiscoveredabout50stars,usingdatafromPuertoRico’sAreciboObservatoryandAustralia’sParkessObservatory.Einstein@Homealsosearchesforgravitational-wavesignalsusingdatafromNSF’sLaserInterferometerGravitationalWaveObservatory.Bepartofasuperputer.Tolinkallthosehomeputers,Einstein@HomeusesthesoftwarecalledtheBerkeleyOpenInfrastructureforNetworkComputing,betterknownasBOINC.Thesoftwarechoreographs(编排)thetechnicalaspectofvolunteerputingandhelpyouuseradiotelescopesignalstosearchforcreaturesoutsidetheearth.JointhePlanktonParty.Withoutplankton,lifeintheoceanwouldnotexist.Thesetinyorganismsformthebaseofthefoodchain,andplayanimportantroleintheglobalcarboncycle.PlanktonPortalenlists(征募)civilianscientiststoidentifyimagesofplankton,snappedbyInSituIcthyoplanktonImagineSystem(ISIIS),anunderwaterrobotengineeredattheUniversityofMiami.ISIIShastakenmillionsofimagesinoceansaroundtheworld;classifyingtheimageshelpsresearchersunderstandplanktondiversity,habitatandbehavior.36.Aordingto“Joinagroupofbirders”,eBird’ssystemhelpspeoplefindtheinformationabout.A.therecordpaperofitsdatabaseB.thespreadingareasofabirdspeciesC.morethan100,000activeusersD.thelivinghabitsofabirdspecies37.Youcanjoin“Counteverydrop”ifyouareinterestedin.A.weatherB.spaceC.animalsDanisms38.Whichofthefollowingtwoprogramsisrelatedtothespaceexploration?A.“Joinagroupofbirders”and“Counteverydrop”.B.“Counteverydrop”and“Searchforstarswithyourputer”.C.“Searchforstarswithyourputer”and“Bepartofasuperputer”.D.“Bepartofasuperputer”and“Jointheplanktonparty”.39.Planktonisvitalto.A.eaglesB.elephantsC.snakesD.sharks.40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MaketheMostofComputers!B.BeeaCitizenScientist!C.BePartofSpaceExploration!D.MakeaContributiontoNSF!BTheCommonApplicationforcollege,knownastheCommonApp,isatimesavingtoolaeptedbymoreandmoreschoolseachyears—public,private,large,andsmall.Dependingonwhereyouplantoapply,youmaybeabletosaveyourselffromwriter’scramp(痉挛)becauseyouonlyhavetopleteitonce,fillingoutthetypicalpagesofinformationjustasingletime.Afterthat,youcansenditoutoverandoveragaininclearphotocopyform.Betteryet,itcanbepletedonlineat.monapp.MemberschoolsoftheCommonApplicationorganizationareallowedmembershiponlyiftheysticktoawholeapplicantevaluationprocess.Ifyou’recheckingthesitesofyourfavoritecollegesandthey’remembersoftheorganization,thenthere’sagoodchancethey’llalinkrightontheirsitethatwilltakeyoustraighttothecollegeCommonApplicationatitshomewebsite.Asanaddedbonus,severaldozensoftheseschoolswillreduceorgiveuptheirapplicationchargeifyouapplyonline.It’snotunusualsomecollegestorequireabriefsupplement(补充)uniquetotheirschoolinadditiontotheCommonApplication.Manyofthosesupplementsrequireapplicantstowriteanextraessayortwo,soifyouplantousetheCommonApplication,makesureyou’reeverythingthattheschoolisrequesting.There’rerumors(谣言)thatsomeschoolsdon’ttreattheCommonApplicationwiththesameregardastheirownuniqueapplications.Thankfully,suchrumorsappeartobemostlyjustthat—rumors.CollegesaeptingtheCommonApplicationpromisetogiveitequalweight,andtheydo.Infact,moreandmoreschoolsnowonlyusetheCommonApplication.ForalistofparticipatingschoolsandtoaessthecollegeCommonApplicationonline,visit.monapp.Peterson’sisguidetocollegeinformation.UsePeterson’scollegesearchtofindthebestcollegeoruniversityforyou.41.Aordingtothefirstparagraph,theCommonApplicationforcollege.A.isonlysuitableforpublicschoolsB.canhelpsavealotoftimeandenergyC.helpsyougetmoreinformationD.canonlybepletedonthewebsites42.Ifyouapplythroughthesiteofyourfavoritecollege,oneofthemembersoftheCommonApp,.A.you’lloffertheCommonAppadditionalinformationaboutyourselfB.itwillincreaseyourchancesofbeingadmittedC.youwillbetakentotheCommonApp’shomewebsiteD.youmightnotpayanyapplicationfee43.Thefourthparagraphismainlytoshowthat.A.therelatedrumorsarewrongB.theCommonAppispopularC.theCommonAppistreatedbadlyD.theapplicantsareeasilycheated44.Besidestheapplication,visit.monappcanalsohelpyou.A.suitthecollegelifebetterB.choosetherightmajorC.improvestudyincollegeD.knowtherelatedcollegebetter45.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThewaytogotocollegeinAmerica.B.TreatingtheCommonApplicationequally.C.TheCommonApplicationforcollege.D.ThehistoryoftheCommonApplication.CTherearemomentsinlifewhenyou’reinthemiddleofsomeactivityandthink,“Ilovedoingthis.Loveit!”Maybeithappensonthegolfcourse,orcamping,orwhenyou’rehavingdinneratafavoriterestaurant.Therearesomanythingstoloveaboutmodernlife.I’minlovewith35milesperhour.It’sadifficultkindoflovetotalkaboutinthepresentageofTVmercialsandbig-budgetmoviesthatconstantlypromoteandglorifyimagesofvehicleswithroaringenginesandsmokingtiresthunderingacrosscitystreetsinendlesspursuitofadventure.Mypersonalityhasneverhadafast-and-crazyside.IvividlyrecallgoingtoDisneylandasayoungteenagerandbeingemotionallythrashedontheMatterhornrollercoasterride.OtherkidswerehowlingwithdelightatthesharpturnsandsteepdropswhileIwasmentallyrepeatingthephrases“Pleasebeoversoon”and“Idon’twanttodie”.Donot,however,assumeIspendmostofmyroadtimetremblingbehindthesteeringwheel.Freewayfrightisnotmypartner.After45-plusyearsontheroad,Icanhandleavastrangeoftraffichardships.I’vehadmyshareofrigidjointsandsweatypalmsbutnotoneaidentsinceacurvingfender(挡泥板)incidentincollege.Igowiththeflow.Butinprivatesituations,aloneonsomesuburbanavenueorcountrylane,Iliketoeaseoffthegaspedal,settleinatasmooth35mph.It’saspeedthatallowsmetoappreciatemysurroundingsbecausethescenerydoesn’tflashbyinablur.There’salsoasignificantsafetyfactorbecauseslowingdownmeansIhavemoretimetoreactandavoidholes,bouncingballs,wildanimals,orotherrisksthatmayappearunexpectedly.Thisismywayofpushingbackagainsttheinsistentlyincreasingpaceofourhigh-intensity,on-demandsociety.Thinkofitasacardriveonatrail.Whenyouloadupforatrip,youdon’traceacrossthecountrysideatafulldash.It’smuchnicertowanderalongandfindpleasureinthejourney.46.Thewriterthinksherloveof35milesperhour.A.doesn’tagreewithmodernsocietyB.istooplicatedtotalkaboutwithothersC.willbeepopularafterbeingadvertisedonTVD.willstartaslowmovementinsociety47.ThewritermentionedherexperienceinDisneylandtoprove.A.cautionisgoldenruletoavoidaidentsB.shewasn’tboldenoughtochallengehighspeedC.ridesmakechildrenmentallywildwithjoyD.Disneylandisaplacewherekidsenjoypleasure48.Aordingtothepassage,thewriter.A.droveslowlybehindothercarsonfreewayB.couldn’thandleanemergencyindrivingC.droveasfastasothersontheroadD.experiencedafewtrafficaidents49.Theunderlineword“blur”inParagraphsevencouldbereplacedby.A.unknowndangerB.quickreactionC.unclearreasonD.foggysight50.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe.A.MylifeintheslowlaneB.MyhabitofdrivingonroadsC.MyspecialloveforracingD.MyslowpaceoflifeDSaying“I’msorry”whenyou’vehurtsomeonecanbeahardthingtodo.We’restubbornafterall,anddon’tlovedealingwithitwhenwe’rewrong.Butapologizing,andmeaningit,isanimportantpartoftheforgivenessprocess.MichaelMcCulloughmadearesearchandfoundthatthemostsincere,forgiveness-inducingapologiesincludesaying“I’msorry”,offeringtomakeupforthewrongdoinginsomeway,andtakingresponsibility.Andthereasonwhytheyworksowellislargelybasedonprinciplesofevolution:theapologiesmakethe人)seemmorevaluableasarelationshippartner,andalsohelpthevictimfeellessatriskofgettinghurtagain.Onebasicscientificimplicationoftheresultsisthatthehumanpsychologyofconflictresolutionisusuallysimilartothatofanimalswhichliveingroups.“Manygroup-livinganimals,butparticularlymammals,seemtouse‘peace-makinggestures’assignalsoftheirdesiretoendconflictandrestorecooperativerelationshipswithotherindividualsafteraggressiveconflicthasourred,”McCulloughsaid.“Weseemtoreachaviewonthispoint.”“Iwouldsaythatapartofgoodmentalhealth,andthatcouldbeapartofthenaturalselectionprocess,too,”BethanyMarshallsays.“Humanswithempathytendtobehealthierandmakebetterchoicesinlife,thosewhoareaggressivedon’ttendtodoaswell.”Andhavingempathywhenyou’vehurtsomeone,shesays,isthebestwaytoapologize.“Themostimportantthingisthatyoufeeltheotherperson’spain,”sheexplains.“Soinsteadofusinglogictoexplainordefend,lookinwardtoidentifywhyyoudidthebadthing.Thenconveythattothemandsaythatyouwouldliketomakeitbetter.Thatcounts.”Youcanmakeitevenbetterbymakingsuretoactdifferentlythenexttimethestudyauthorsreferredtoas“pensation”(补偿).Butwhattendstohappenoften,saysMarshall,isthatpeoplegetdefensiveaboutwhatthey’vedone,orevenmadatthepersonthey’vewronged.Sowatchyourresponse,becausetheworstapology,sheadds,“isonewherethevictimisblamed.”51.Whenyouhurtsomeoneandapologize,itmeans.A.youwon’ttakeriskofgettinghurtB.youputagoodvalueonasincerepartnerC.youhavetopayapriceforyourwrongdoingD.youarereadytoberesponsible52.Intheexperiment,McCulloughfindthat.A.animalsaremorecooperativewithotherindividualsB.humans’psychologyisveryclosetoanimals’whendealingwithconflictsC.aggressiveconflictsaren’teasytoendamonganimalsD.signalgesturesmayhelpendconflicts53.AordingtoMarshall,peoplewithempathytendto.A.defendthemselvesforwhattheyhavedoneB.trytoexplainwhytheydosomethinglogicallyC.findfaultwiththemselvesseriouslyD.showaggressivebehaviorsinlife54.Tomakeupforthewrongdoing,youneedto.A.conveythebadthingstoothersB.experiencetheotherperson’spainC.becarefulofyourresponseD.promisetobehaveyourselfwellnexttime55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whyapologizingtherightwaymatters.B.Howyouaeptapologizingofothers.C.Whenitissuitabletoapologize.D.Whatyouwillmakeanapologyfor.笫二卷非选择题(共35分)第三部分写作(共两节，总分值35分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每题2分，总分值10阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语答复以下问题。AgenerousstrangerboughtaplaneticketforahomelessmothertowatchherthreedaughterspeteattheAAUJuniorOlympicGames.ItisanannualeventwherekidsintheU.S.peteinsports.SistersTaiSheppard,11,RainnSheppard,10,andBrookeSheppard,8whobegantrainingintrackandfieldinJanuaryofxxallmadeitintotheJuniorOlympicstopeteinvariousraces.Brookealsopetedinthehighjump,aneventwhichinvolvesequipmentthathertrainingteamdoesn’tevenhave.Thatmeantallofherjumpswerepracticedduringpetitions.Thegirls,wholiveinahomelessshelterwiththeirmother,ToniaHandy,46,wereabletoattendthegamesthankstosupportfromthegirls’trainingteamandasuessfulGoFundMecampaign.Handy,however,couldnotaffordaplaneticketofherowntowatchthempeteinperson.ThatwasuntilKenSmaltzJr.,Apletestranger,readaboutthefamily.HereachedouttoHandyandofferedtobuyheraticket.“Itjustfeelsnicetohelpsomeone,”Smaltzsaid,whoalsodidn’tintendforthegesturetobemadepub