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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—______Ihaveacupoftea,MissAnderson?—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.A.May B.Must C.Need D.Should2、MissZhaoisveryfriendly.Wealllike________.A.me B.you C.her D.him3、---______doyouvolunteerattheoldpeople’shome?---Onceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar D.Howoften4、—Don’tsmokehere,Dad.Smoking________inpublicplaces.—Oh,sorry.Iwillstoprightnow.A.isn’tallowed B.aren’tallowed C.doesn’tallow D.won’tallow5、—Mike,canyouplaysoccerwithusonSaturdayafternoon?—,butIpromisedtoflykiteswithJack.A.Sure B.Yes,Ican C.I’dloveto D.Noproblem6、Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth______theyhavefallenill.A.until B.while C.when D.after7、TherearemanybeautifulplacestovisitinAnhui,_____MountHuanginautumn.A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially8、---__________excitingnewsitistohaveundergroundsinChangzhousoon!DoyouknowwhenMetroLine1willopen?---_________theendof2019.A.How;Until B.What;Notuntil C.What;Until D.How;Notuntil9、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromised10、Mustweleavethelibrarybefore5o’clock?No,you______.Youcanstayhereuntil5:30.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Peoplethinkthatlessthan2-year-oldchildrencanhelpwithchores.1parentssaytothosechildren,“Justlookatthepaperonthefloor,”theywillpickitup.Someparentsthinkchildhoodisjustforplaying,sotheydon'tasktheirchildrentodochores.Otherparentssay,“Iknowit’snot2.butit’squickertodoitbymyself!”However,mostparentsbelievethatdoingchoresisawayofteachingchildrenresponsibility(责任).Doingchoreshelps3children'sindependence(独立).Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareabout4bydoingchores.Andtheycan5theimportanceofworkinghard.Thingslike6apetorababyandhelpingmakemealsaresomeexamplesofhelpingothers.Herearesomereasonsfordoingchores:Tolearnresponsibility:Mostpeoplebelievethatdoingchoresisgood7children.Tosharetheworkload(工作负担):.Childrenwhocanhelptocleanwon'tmakeabig8.Tolearnskills:Childrenwilllearn9tocook,cleananddootherthingsinthehouse.Doingchoresisgood.Anyway,itisalsoakindof10.Sostarttohelpyourparentswiththechores.Youwilllearnalotbydoingthem.1.A.Because B.When C.Though D.Since2.A.right B.clear C.easy D.hard3.A.change B.explain C.produce D.develop4.A.both B.another C.none D.others5.A.decide B.mean C.notice D.imagine6.A.gettingoutof B.givingaway C.takingcareof D.worryingabout7.A.to B.with C.at D.for8.A.difference B.mess C.decision D.plan9.A.what B.when C.how D.where10.A.training B.playing C.feeling D.hopingⅢ.语法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MusicClub
Musiclessons
(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)
Time:8:30am--9:30ameverySunday
Price:only$20each
Address:25JiefangRoad
Tel:420-258-1200
ArtMuseum
200famouspictures
Morethan300words
Openinghours:8:00am--6:00pmonweekdays
Price:adults$10,children$5.50
Address:120XinjinStreet
Tel:307-864-2997
1.WhencanwejoinMusicClub?A.8:00am—6:00pmonweekdaysB.8:30am—9:30ameverySundayC.8:00am—9:30pmeveryday2.HowmuchdoesitcostifyourparentsandyougotoArtMuseum?A.25.5pounds B.15.5yuan C.25.5dollarsB14、Thehomestay(寄宿家庭)providesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththegoodchancetospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofanAmericanhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideplacestoliveandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedeveryday.Andthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceonyourphysicalandmental(精神的)health.LivingAreaHostfamiliesaremainlyinZones2,3and4.Mosthostsdon'tliveinZone1becausemuchofcentralNewYorkistradingcenter.Zones3and4oftenofferlargerhousesinuncrowdedareas.Butit'sveryconvenienttotraveltothecenterofNewYorkbysubway.MealPlansIt'simportanttoknowthatfewAmericanfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.Yourbreakfastmainlyincludesfruitjuice,breadandcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotpartofthebreakfast.Dinnersareusuallymadeupofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffeeFriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendtovisityou,youmustaskyourhostforpermission(许可)first,becausesomefamiliesfeeluncomfortablewhentherearestrangersattheirhome.1.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?A.Roomcleaning. B.Aswimmingpool. C.Freetransport. D.Travelingguide.2.Wecaninfer(推断)that_______isincentralNewYork.A.Zone1 B.Zone2 C.Zone3 D.Zone43.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor_______.A.hostswhowanttoreceiveforeignstudentsB.travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinNewYorkC.EnglishlearnerswhowanttoliveinAmericanhomesD.foreignershopingtostudyAmericancultureC15、Let’ssupposeit’sacommondayof2060.Ofcourse,thingshavechangedandlifeisverydifferent.Tripstothemoonarebeingmadeeveryday.TakingaholidayonthemoontodayisaseasyastakingaholidayinEuropein2010’s.Atanumberofscenicspots(风景胜地)onthemoon,manyhotelshavebeenbuilt.Inorderthateveryonecanenjoythebeautifulsceneryonthemoon,everyroomhasatleastonepicturewindow.Everythingimaginableisprovidedfortheentertainment(娱乐)oftheyoungandold.Whatarepeopleeatingnow?Peoplearestilleatingfood.Butmanyfoodsnowcomeinpill(药片)form,andthefoodthatgoesintothepillcomesmainlyfromgreenplants.Becausepeopleintheworldtodayaremanymorethanthoseaboutfiftyyearsago,mostoftheearth’ssurfacehastobefilled.Thedesertsareirrigatedwithwaterandcropsarenolongereatenbypests(害虫).Theharvestisalwaysgood.Farming,ofcourse,isveryhighlydeveloped.Veryfewpeoplehavetoworkonthefarm.Itispossibletorunthefarmbyjustusingafewcomputers.Peoplearenowlargelyvegetarians,andtheyeatonlybread,vegetables,fruitandsoonandtheydon’teatmeatorfish.Yousee,asthenumberofpeopleincreases,thenumberofanimalsdecreases.Sopeoplehavetobevegetarians.Wearehealthierbothinourbodiesandinourminds,andweknowhowtodealwithallkindsofillnesses.Noonehastobeillanymore.Suchwouldbeourlifein2060.1.Whatwillbeonthemoonin2060accordingtothepassage?A.ManygreenplantsB.ManyinterestingplacesC.ManywildanimalsD.Manypests2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“irrigated”?A.冲刷B.淹没C.灌溉D.烦恼3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeopleonlyeatfoodsinpillformB.Peopledon’thaveplentyofcrops.C.Peoplerunthefarmsbyusinghightechnology.D.Peoplewillnotdie.4.Whydopeoplehavetobevegetariansin2060?A.Becausetherewillbemorepeopleandfeweranimals.B.Becausevegetablescanmakethepatientswell.C.Becausetheywanttobehealthier.D.Becausetherewillbenootheranimals.D16、Back-to-schoolShoppingWintervacationisgoingbysofast.Soonitwillbetimetogobacktotheclassroom.AnAmericanwebsiteaskeditsusershowtheyplantodotheirback-to-schoolshopping.Hereiswhattheysaid!1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.35%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppingonline.B.30%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.C.70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolsloppingonline.D.70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.2.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?A.Onlineshoppingisnotsopopularinmodernsociety.B.Mostpeoplewilldoback-to-schoolshoppingbeforeschoolstarts.C.Americanstudentsmustbuyschooluniforms.D.Parentsalwayschooseexpensiveback-to-schoolsuppliesfortheirkids.E17、Yesterdaymyson,daughterandIwenttothegrocerystore.Infrontofusinlinewasalittlegirlwithhermother.ThelittlegirlwasaskinghermotherforaboxofSmarties.Thepolitewayshewasaskingalmostbrokethemother’sheart,“I’msorry,Honey,butwehavenomoneytobuyit.”Mysonwaswatchingthatdialogue.Bytheway,hehadbeenraking(用耙子耙)leavesourgardentoraisehimselfsomemoneytobuyabike.Ashewatchedthemotheranddaughterleavethestore,herantothecandycounter(柜台)andboughtaboxofSmartieswiththemoney.HeturnedtolookatmeandIjustnodded.Heranoutafterthelittlegirlandhermotherandhegavethemthebox.Hecamebackandtoldmewhathetoldthem.“EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmartiesbecausetheycanmakeyousmart.”IwassoexcitedthatIboughtapackofSmartiesformyson.ItoldhimthatIwasproudofhim,andthatwasforhisactofgenerositybecausehegavehisownSmartiestoothers.Quickly,hereplied,“Butyoudonicethingsforpeopleandyounevergetanythingforit.”Iexplained,“Whenyoudosomethingniceforsomeone,youshouldn’texpecttogetanything.Whenyougetsomethingyoushouldbeverythankful.”1.Whenthewriterandherchildrenwenttothegrocerystore,theysawalittlegirlasking____.A.hermotherforanicetoyB.hermotherforaboxofSmartiesC.whereshecouldfindaboxofSmartiesD.hermotherifshecouldhadenoughmoney2.FromthepassageweknowSmartiesare____.A.aniceelectrictoyB.aninterestingstorybookC.akindofcandyD.someleavesofanicetree3.Thewriterwas____toseehersonbuyapackofSmartiesforthelittlegirl.A.sadB.excitedC.angryD.proud4.ThewriterstillboughtthepackofSmartiesto______.A.praiseherson’sgooddeed.B.giveittothelittlegirlsomedayC.havethemwithherhusband.D.giveittootherchildren.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestoryabove?A.EverykidshouldhaveapackofSmarties.B.Everyoneshouldhaveagoodmother.C.Everyoneshoulddonicethingsforothers.D.Everymothershouldoftendosomethingforherchildren.F18、Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead,RobertS.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhistwenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeanartist.Inthe19thcentury,playingatdrawingorpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinartwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady’sfamilyranked(位列)amongthebestofPhiladelphia’ssocialfamilies,suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.ThatwashowMaryCassatt,bornin1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnotfearbeforeherfather’sanger.Instead,shewasagainsthimwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.MaryCassattgaveuphersocialpositionandallthoughtofahusbandandafamily,whichwasunthinkableforayoungladyinthosetimes.Intheend,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance(坚持),shebecameAmerica’smostimportantwomanartistandtheinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.1.WhatinfactwasMr.Cassatt’smainreasoninopposinghisdaughter’swish?A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.B.Hedid
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