广西壮族自治区柳州市古亭山中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

广西壮族自治区柳州市古亭山中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thesepeopleareveryefficient,very___________andexcellenttimemanagers.A.organised B.organiserC.organise D.organisation参考答案：A【详解】考查形容词。句意：这些人都是很有效率，有条不紊，杰出的时间管理者。A.organised有组织的；B.organiser组织者；C.organise组织；D.organisation组织。根据句子可知，与efficient并列，故用形容词，故选A。2.Alackofcomfortablerestingareasandtoomuchfocuson___________shopsmadethewholetripandisaster.A.souvenir

B.scenario

C.species

D.Savanna参考答案：A3.Tomhasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas______.

A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutup

D.cutoff参考答案：B4.Protestgroupsareinsistingthatsomeofthemoney_______tothethirdworld.A.begiven

B.wasgiven

C.give

D.willbegiven参考答案：A略5.Agoodhusbandmustknowhowto____hisideastohiswife.A.contribute

B.consult

C.comfort

D.convey参考答案：D6.Anideawhichseemstobesimplealwaysturnsout_______thatisdifficulttoputintopractice.

A.theone

B.ones

C.one

D.another参考答案：C7.Iwouldreallyappreciateitifyoucouldkeepme_____ofhowthenegotiationisgoingon.A.informed

B.informing

C.beinginformed

D.tobeinformed参考答案：A8.Youwillfindthismapofgreatimportanceinhelpingyouto________London

A.getacross

B.getover

C.getin

D.getaround参考答案：D9.20．——Ican’tunderstandwhyhehastocallhisgirlfriendeverytwohours.——

.It’sreallystrange.A．Me,tooB．NotIC．NotamID．Me,neither参考答案：D略10.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C略11.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?

---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit参考答案：C12.---Howdoyoufindthespeechmadebytheheadmaster?It’ssaidtobeabitboring.---Oh,it’s______boring;infactratherinspiringandinteresting.A.anythingbut

B.nothingbut

C.allbut

D.nomore参考答案：A试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：你认为校长所做的演讲如何，据说很无聊。一点也不无聊，事实上很有趣且很鼓舞人心。根据infactratherinspiringandinteresting.可知选Aanythingbut绝不，根本不13.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.

A.you

B.that

C.it

D.myself参考答案：C略14.It’salwaysagoodideatotakeamapwheninastrangecityasithelpsyouto_________.A.getin

B.getover

C.getacross

D.getaround参考答案：D【分析】考查动词短语。【详解】句意：当你在一个陌生的城市时，带着一张地图总是一个好主意，因为它对你在城市四处游览有帮助。A.getin进入；B.getover克服；康复；C.getacross被理解；D.getaround四处游览。故选D。15..Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogers__________paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.

A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup参考答案：A略16.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.

A.since B.thatC.when D.until参考答案：C提示:句意:因为交通阻塞,当她到达办公室时已经是午休的时间了。故此处应为when引导的时间状语从句,故正确答案为C项。

17.________theclassroom,theteacherfoundalltheparentsalready______there.

A.Entered;seated

B.Entering;seating

C.Entered;seating

D.Entering;seated参考答案：D略18.Myhead-teacherhelpedmealotwhenIwasintrouble.IdowishIcoulddosomethingforhim__________oneday.A.inturn

B.incommon

C.inreturn

D.intheory参考答案：C19.Idoenjoy

whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain. A.them B.that C.it D.this参考答案：C二、完型填空20.Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Whenintrouble,weneedfriendsto

1

usencouragementandhelp.Asahumanbeing,onecanhardlydoanythingwithoutafriend,

2

lifewithoutfriendswillbealonelyvoyageinthevastdarksea.Everyone

3friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.

4

isnicetohaveafriendtotalkto,laugh_5_,anddothings

6

.

7

,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople

8

.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe

9hadafriend.Apersonshouldmakeasmanyfriendsashecan.Themorefriendshehas,the

10meaningfulhislifewillbe.Notwopeopleare

11

.Friends

12

don’tgetonwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeup(言归于好)andbecome

again.Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery

13.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan

14

themandwritetothem.Andwecan

15

newfriends.Itisencouragingtofindouthow

16

welikenewpeoplewhenwegettoknowthem.There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive

17

thanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.

18

happyhelpsyoustaywell.Oritcouldbejustdonethatsomeonecares.Ifsomeonecaresaboutyou,youtake

19

careof

20

.1．A.bring

B.take

C.offer

D.buy2．A.for

B.so

C.but

D.yet3．A.loves

B.hates

C.needs

D.becomes4．A.It

B.He

C.There

D.Someone5．A.at

B.in

C.on

D.with6．A.Hardly

B.Nearly

C.Suddenly

D.Certainly7．A.alone

B.away

C.allover

D.around8．A.ever

B.never

C.just

D.really9．A.more

B.much

C.little

D.less10．A.friendly

B.kind

C.justthesame

D.quitedifferent11．A.always

B.sometimes

C.often

D.usually12．A.friendly

B.good

C.pleased

D.friends13．A.angry

B.sad

C.happy

D.alone14．A.call

B.ask

C.tell

D.talkwith15．A.lookfor

B.find

C.make

D.know16．A.long

B.much

C.far

D.many17．A.longer

B.shorter

C.slower

D.faster18．A.Smelling

B.Being

C.Sounding

D.Making19．A.less

B.better

C.little

D.no20．A.you

B.your

C.yours

D.yourself参考答案：1．C2．D3．C4．A5．D6．D7．D8．B9．A10．C11．B12．D13．B14．A15．C16．B17．A18．B19．B20．D试题分析：本文讲述了朋友在我们的日常生活中很重要。遇到麻烦时，我们需要朋友给我们鼓励和帮助。有朋友的人会更快乐，更长寿。1．C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。朋友在我们的日常生活中很重要。遇到麻烦时，我们需要朋友给我们鼓励和帮助。A.bring带来；B.take带走；C.offer主动提供；D.buy买。故选C。2．A考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。一个人没有一个朋友几乎不可能做任何事情，因为没有朋友的生活就像是一艘孤独的船航行在一片黑暗的大海中一样。A.for因为；B.so因此；C.but但是；D.yet然而。前后表示因果关系，故选A。3．C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.loves爱；B.hates恨；C.needs需要；D.becomes变得。该句常识理解，人是社会中的人，人人需要朋友。我们都喜欢亲近人。故选C。4．A考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.It它；B.He他；C.They;D.Someone某人。有个朋友一起聊天、谈笑、做事情是很好的事。it可以做形式主语，代替后面的动词不定式tohaveafriendtotalkto,laugh,anddothings25.故选A。5．D考查介词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.at在；B.in在......之内；C.on在......之上；D.with和，用。和朋友一起做事是很不错的事。故选D。6．D考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.Hardly几乎不；B.Nearly几乎；C.Suddenly突然；D.Certainly当然。有时我们需要独处。这是很自然的事。故选D。7．D考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.alone一个人；B.away离开；C.allover遍及；D.around在......周围。我们不总是需要人在周围。故选D。8．B考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.ever曾经；B.never从不；C.just仅仅；D.really真的。有时我们需要独处。但是如果永远没有朋友我们就会感到孤独。故选B。9．A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.more更多；B.much许多；C.little一点；D.less较少。the+比较级，the+比较级。意思是越......越......。一个人朋友越多，他的生活就越有意义。故选A。10．C考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.friendly友好的；B.kind宽容的；C.justthesame一样；D.quitedifferent很不同。没有两个人是完全一样的。故选C。11．B考查副词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.always总是；B.sometimes有时；C.often经常；D.usually通常。朋友之间有时候相处的不好，这并不意味着他们不再喜欢对方。故选B。12．D考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.friendly友好；B.good好；C.pleased高兴的；D.friends朋友。大多数的时候，他们会言归于好，再次成为朋友。故选D。13．B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.angry生气；B.sad伤心；C.happy快乐；D.alone一个人。有时朋友搬走了，然后我们会感到非常伤心。故选B。14．A考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.call打电话；B.ask问；C.tell告诉；D.talkwith和......交谈。我们非常想念他们，但我们可以打电话给他们，并给他们写信。这里是联系方式。故选A。15．C考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A.lookfor寻找；B.find发现；C.makefriends交朋友；D.know知道。我们可以结交新朋友。故选C。16．B考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.howlong多长；B.howmuch多少；C.howfar多远；D.howmany多少，后跟可数名词的复数。当我们了解了新朋友，发现我们是多么喜欢他们是很令人感到鼓舞的。故选B。17．A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.longer更长；B.shorter更短；C.slower更慢；D.faster更快。有朋友的人比没有朋友的人更长寿。故选A。18．B考查非谓语动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.Smelling闻；B.Being在；C.Sounding听起来；D.Making制造。朋友可以让我们感到快乐。快乐有助于你保持健康。Beinghappy是动名词做主语。故选B。19．B考查形容词比较级辨析以及对语境的理解。A.less更少；B.better更多；C.little少；D.no没有。takegoodcareof照顾好，good的比较级就是better，如果有人关心你，你就会更好地照顾自己。故选B。20．D考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.you你；B.your你的，形容词性物主代词；C.yours你的，名词性物主代词；D.yourself你自己。如果有人关心你，你就会更好地照顾自己。故选D。21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MyFirstDay

Iwasstillshyinthepresenceofacrowd.Andmyfirstdayatthenew

36

mademealaughingstockoftheclassroom.Iwassenttotheblackboardtowritemy

37

.Iknewmyname,andknewhowtowriteit,butstandingattheblackboardwiththe____38ofsomanypupilsonmybackmademe

39

insideandIwasunabletowriteasingleletter.

"Writeyourname,"theteachercalledtome.I

40

thewhitechalktotheblackboardand,asIwasabouttowrite,mymindwentblank;Icouldnotremembermyname,

41

thefirstletter.SomebodylaughedandIbecame

42

"Justforgetusandwriteyourname,"theteachercalledandwalkedtomyside,

43

atmetogivemeconfidence.

"What’syourname?"sheasked."Richard,"I____44."Thenwriteit."Iturnedtotheblackboardandliftedmyhandtowrite,butthenIwas

45

again.Itriedto

46___mysensesbutIcouldremembernothing.IrealizedhowtotallyIwas

47

andIgrewweakandleanedmyhotforehead

48

thecoldblackboard.Theroomburstintoaloud

49

andmymusclesfroze.Isatand

50

myself.WhydidIalwaysappearsodumb

51

Iwascalledupontoperforminacrowd?Iknewhowtowriteaswellasanyotherpupilintheclassroom,andtherewasno

52

Icouldreadbetterthananyofthem,andIcouldtalk

53

whenIwassureofmyself.Thenwhydidstrange

54

makemefreeze?Isatwithmyearsandneck

55__,hearingthepupilsaroundmewhisper,hatingmyself.36.A.school

B.house

C.office

D.lab37.A.address

B.name

C.website

D.hobby38.A.presence

B.pressure

C.eyes

D.smiles39.A.freeze

B.struggle

C.fall

D.think40.A.took

B.picked

C.carried

D.lifted41.A.still

B.ever

C.even

D.also42.A.delighted

B.nervous

C.disappointed

D.angry43.A.pointing

B.looking

C.smiling

D.waving44.A.whispered

B.explained

C.shouted

D.nodded45.A.empty

B.stupid

C.quiet

D.blank46.A.form

B.collect

C.make

D.catch47.A.fighting

B.feeling

C.failing

D.afraid48.A.by

B.before

C.from

D.against49.A.laughter

B.noise

C.cry

D.cheer50.A.calmed

B.hid

C.comforted

D.blamed51.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.as52.A.need

B.doubt

C.wonder

D.use53.A.correctly

B.anxiously

C.clearly

D.freely54.A.faces

B.teachers

C.places

D.classrooms55.A.shaking

B.suffering

C.burning

D.Hurting参考答案：36-40.ABCAD

41—45CBCAD

46--50BCDAD

51--55CBDAC三、阅读理解22.Iranintoquiteafewlanguageproblemswhilevacationingwithmyfamilylastsummer.ThemostembarrassingwaswhenmyMomapologizedtothepeoplewewerestayingwithbecauseher“pantsweredirty”.Theylookedatherinamazement(吃惊),notknowinghowtoreact.Yousee,Momhadfallenoverandgottenmudonherjeans.ButinBritain,“pants”meansunderpantsorknickers,nottrousersasitdoesbackhome.

Katie-FromAmericaIwenttostaywithafriendonthewestcoastlastsummer.Herflatwasonthefirstfloorofahigh-risebuildingsoIgottheliftup.ThenIwanderedroundforageslookingforherflatbutcouldn’tfindit.Fedupandtired,Ifinallyhadtogoouttofindaphonebox.Sheexplainedthatherflatwasonthefirstfloor,whichformemeantthegroundfloor.

David-FromBritainWhenIaskedforthe“restroom”inabigdepartmentstore,peoplekeptdirectingmetoaroomwithseatswhereIcouldsitand“rest”.IttookmeyearstogetthroughtosomeonethatIonlywantedthetoilet!

Tom-FromAmericaLastsummerwewentonatwo-weekfamilytouringholiday,soDadhiredacarovertheInternet.Thiswasanoldvehicle(汽车)andthereturnedouttobelotsofthingswrongwithit.Whenhephonedthehirecompanyandtriedtoexplainthatthelockonthebootwasbroken,theythoughthewastalkingaboutfootwear!

Hehadnoideatheirwordfor“boot”was“trunk”.

Intheendwewenttoagarageandjustsolvedtheproblem.

Mary-FromBritain32.HearingKatie’smother’swords,Katie’sfriendswereinsurprisebecause.A.Katie’smothergotmudonherjeans

B.Katie’smother’sunderpantsweredirtyC.theydidn’tknowEnglish

D.theymistook“pants”inAmericanforunderpants33.Davidwentouttofindaphoneboxto.A.phonethepoliceforhelp

B.phonehisfriendforhelpC.tellhisfriendhecouldn’tgotovisither D.apologizeforhisbeinglate34.WhenTomaskedforthe“restroom”,thepeoplearoundhimthought.A.hewantedtogotoadepartmentstore

B.hewantedthetoiletC.hewantedachair

D.hewantedtohavearest35.Theunderlinedword“garage”isprobablyA.aplacetorepaircars B.acar

C.agasstation D.aparkingplace参考答案：32---35DBDD23.TODAY,Friday,November12

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