广东省茂名市第十二中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

广东省茂名市第十二中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thewords____

ifyoudonotgooverthemforseveraldays.A.willforgot

B.forgotten

C.willbeforgotten

D.wereforgotten参考答案：C2.----Tom,you’vegotanAinthefinalEnglishexam.Congratulations!

----Thanks.ButIneverthoughttheresultcameoutsofast.Thepapers______whenIlefttheteacher’sofficejustnow.A.hadbeenmarked

B.werestillbeingmarked

C.arestillmarking

D.hadbeenmarking参考答案：B略3.—Monitor?

—I'mnotmonitorofourclass.I

withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected．A．willjusthelp

B．amjusttohelpC．amjusthelping

D．havejusthelped参考答案：C4.Hopingtobefamousovernight,someoneshowstheirpicturesonline,_______laughedat.A.onlygetting

B.onlyhavinggot

C.onlytoget

D.onlygot参考答案：C略5.Thetemperaturewillfallsharplythedayaftertomorrow,whenasnowstorm______tostrikethisarea.A.expects

B.isexpected

C.hasexpected

D.willbeexpected参考答案：B6.Itdoesn’toftensnowinmyhometowninwinter,butit___berathercoldsometimes.A.shall

B.should

C.can

D.would参考答案：C7.

Thepoorchildstoodthere,and________whattodo,turnedtohisfatherforhelp.

A.notknowing

B.notknew

C.nottoknow

D.notknow

参考答案：A8.—Badluck!Iwasheldupbythetrafficonmywayback.—WhatapitythatJohnheretoconsultyouaboutthearrangementofthemeeting.A.hasbeen B.is C.was D.willbe参考答案：C考查动词时态。根据"Iwasheldup"可知此处描述的是发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时态。9.—HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.—Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe_____homefordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome参考答案：A10.--Youforgotyourkeyswhenyoulefthomeinthemorning.

--Goodheavens,___________.

A.sodidI.

B.soIdid.

C.soyoudid.

D.sodidyou.参考答案：B略11.SadlythereadingroomwhereKarlMarxdidalotofreadinghadmovedfromits

placeintoanotherbuilding.

A．primary

B．temporary

C．traditional

D．original参考答案：D12.ItisbroadcastonTVthatthe88thAcademyAwardCeremonywasheldinDolbyTheatre_____seatsanaudienceofapproximately4000.A.where

B.whose

C.which D.when参考答案：C13.----Daddy,canyoupickmeupattheairportat3o’clocktomorrowafternoon?----Sorry,I______ameetingthen. A.attended

B.willattend

C.willhaveattended

D.willbeattending参考答案：D14.----?Youlookreallydown.

----I’msotiredofmyjob.Thereareendlessproblemstodealwith.

A.Whybother

B.Sowhat

C.What’sup

D.Whynot参考答案：C15.

Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied_________hisworksunfinished.A.for

B.with

C.from

D.of参考答案：B16.—Oh,howdepressed!I’mboundtolosetohimintomorrow’scompetition.

—Cheerup!Infact,heis___thanyou.

A.notmorenervous

B.nomorenervous

C.nolessnervous

D.alittlelessnervous参考答案：C二、填空17.Truefriendshipsneverfailtolightupourlives.Theirpowercouldget

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(strong)withage,andevenoutweigh（超过）familyrelationships.Aresearchteamrecentlydiscoveredthelargerolefriendshipsplayinourlives.Accordingtotheresearchers,friendshipscan“makeaworldofdifference”,andeveninfluencehowwerespond

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illness.Theresearchcontainedtwostudies.Thefirstonelookedatsurveydata

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wascollectedfrom270,000participantsofallagesfromnearly100countries.They

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(ask)informationabouttheirrelationships,healthandhappiness.Theresultsshowedthatbothfamilyrelationshipsandfriendshipsare

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(close)linkedtobetterhealthandhappiness.However,aspeoplegrowolder,friendshipsbecomemoreimportantthanfamilyrelationshipswhenitcomesto

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(predict)healthandhappiness.Inthesecondstudy,theresearchersanalyzeddatafrom

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surveyof8,000adults.Thestudy’saimwas

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(explore)ifrelationshipsarerelatedtohealthproblems.It

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(turn)outthatfriendshipshaveabigeffectonhowoldadultsfeel.Ifyouhavesupportivefriends,youaremorelikelytobehappierandfreefromhealth

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(concern).参考答案：61.stronger 62.to 63.that/which 64.wereasked 65.closely66.predicting 67.a 68.toexplore 69.turned 70.concerns18.WorldReadAloudDayiscelebratedeachyearonthefirstWednesdayofMarch.It61(start)bytheLitWwebsitein2010andhasnowreached65countries.62aimistoencouragepeopleworldwidewhocannotreadtoenjoythebenefitsofabook.Thewebsiteaskseveryone

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(celebrate)thedaybytakingabook,findinganaudience,andreadingoutaloud.Itisabouttakingactiontoshowtheworldthattherighttoreadandwrite

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(belong)toallpeople.Thewebsiteasksvisitorstojoininthemovementtoreducethenumberofilliterate(不识字的)peopleintheworld.Itis

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()necessarytohelpthosewhocannotread.Thewebsitesays,“It’stimetostartbyreadingaloudto

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mightlikeit.Shareabookwithachildwhomightneedit,shareastorywithsomeonewhowouldtreasureit,listenpatiently

67someoneelse’sstoryastheysharewithyou.”

TheUnitedNationssays,“Literacyinvolvesavarietyoflearningin68

(enable)individualstoachievetheirgoals,todeveloptheirknowledge,

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toparticipatefullyinsociety.”Inthatway,WorldReadAloudDay

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(do)helpmakeadifference.参考答案：61．wasstarted62．Its/The63．tocelebrate64．belongs65．ly66．whoever67．to68．enabling69．and70．does61．wasstarted考查时态和语态。根据本空后的“bytheLitWwebsite”及时间状语“in2010”可知，此处用一般过去时的被动语态，故填wasstarted。

62．Its/The考查定冠词或形容词性物主代词。此处指的是WorldReadAloudDay的目的，故用the表特指，也可用形容词性物主代词its表示“它的”，故填The或Its。

63．tocelebrate考查动词不定式。asksbtodosth意为“要求某人做某事”，故填tocelebrate。

64．belongs考查主谓一致。主语为theright，且整句都是一般现在时，故填belongs。

65．ly考查副词。修饰形容词necessary要用副词，故填ly。

66．whoever考查名词性从句。此处是说是时候开始对任何一个可能喜欢它的人大声朗读了，to后面的部分是宾语从句，从句中缺少指人的主语，再结合句意可知此处填whoever。

67．to考查介词。listento表示“倾听”，故填to。

68．enabling考查非谓语动词。in是介词，后面需要接动词ing形式，故填enabling。

69．and考查连词。识字能够使个人实现目标、拓展知识并且完全融入社会，前后是并列关系，故填and。

70．does考查助动词。助动词放在动词原形前起加强语气的作用，主语是WorldReadAloudDay，且整体时态为一般现在时，故填does。【备注】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了WorldReadAloudDay的目的和作用。三、阅读理解19.Chinahascompleteditshome-grownBeiDouNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem(BDS)withthesuccessfullaunchoftwomoreBDS-3satellites,19inall,andhasstartedprovidingservicestocountriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)sincetheendof2018.TheBDS,whichwillcompeteagainsttheUS’GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),willprovidehigh-precision,reliablepositioning,navigationandtimingservicesanywhereintheworldbytheendof2020.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisanambitiousefforttoimproveregionalcooperationandconnectivityinatrans-continentalrange.Theinitiativeaimstostrengtheninfrastructure(基础设施),trade,andinvestmentlinksbetweenChinaandsome65othercountries.ItisalsoexpectedtoincreaseBeijing’sinfluenceinthesecountries.“ThisisakeystepfortheBDSdevelopingfromaChinesehomesystemtoaregionalandthenaglobalnavigationsystem,”saidYangChangfeng,chiefdesigneroftheBeiDousystem.Chinaplanstolaunchanother11BDS-3satellitesbetweentheendof2018and2020.ChinadevelopedtheBDSthroughauniquetechnologicalapproach,contributingChinesewisdomtothetheoryandconstructionofinternationalsatellitenavigationsystems.Altogether18BDSsatelliteshavebeensentintospacein2018,makingthisyearthemostintensivelaunchoftheBDSsatellites.Theyimprovedtheirworkefficiencybyreformingthemanagementprocess.Thenumberofsatellitestaffatthelaunchcenterhasbeenreducedbynearlyhalf,andthetestingtimebeforelaunchhasbeenshortenedbynearlyathird.IntheCASTproductionbaseinBeijing,severalBDSsatellitesarebeingmanufacturedatthesametime.Theytrytoimproveintelligentmanufacturingcapability,andcutdownproductiontimes.ConstructionoftheBDS-3systemhasaccelerated.OncetheBDSisfullycompleted,itwillbethefourthglobalsatellitenavigationsystemaftertheUSGPSsystem,Russia’sGLONASSandtheEuropeanUnion’sGalileo.Indiatoo,isbuildingitsnavigationalsystemcalledtheIndianRegionalNavigationSatelliteSystem(IRNSS),withanoperationalnameofNAVIC.28.WhencantheBDSofferglobalservices?A.In2018. B.In2019. C.In2020. D.In2025.29.WhatcantheBDSdonow?A.TaketheplaceoftheGPSoftheUSA.B.Watchanyoneanywhereintheworld.C.ControltheBeltandRoadcountries.D.ServetheBeltandRoadInitiative.30.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.TheuniquecharactersoftheBDS.B.TheChinesetechnologyoftheBDS.C.TheeffortsofthestaffoftheBDS.D.ThedifficultiestheBDShastodealwith.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.China’sBDSisapproachingitsgoalstepbystepB.China’sBDShasbecomethefourthglobalsatellitenavigationsystemC.China’sBDShelpsBRIincreaseBeijing’sinternationalinfluenceD.TheuniquetechnologicalapproachmakesChina’sBDSoutstanding参考答案：28.C

29.D

30.C

31.A【分析】这是一篇说明文，介绍了中国北斗卫星导航系统正在一步一步地完成它的既定目标，并将最终成为全球第四大卫星导航系统。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“TheBDS,whichwillcompeteagainsttheUS’GlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),willprovidehigh-precision,reliablepositioning,navigationandtimingservicesanywhereintheworldbytheendof2020”可知，到2020年底，北斗卫星导航系统将提供全球服务，故C项正确。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“hasstartedprovidingservicestocountriesparticipatingintheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)sincetheendof2018”可知，北斗卫星导航系统自2018年底就已经开始为“一带一路”沿线国家提供服务，故D项正确。【30题详解】段落大意题。根据第四段内容，