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广东省湛江市角尾中学2023年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.WhatimpressedmeinGreecewasthattheoceans theislandsweredeepblue. A.surrounding B.beingsurrounded
C.surrounded D.surround参考答案:A2.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas_____fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout
B.cutoffC.cutup
D.cutdown参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语。句意:住院六个月,他感觉好像与外界中断了联系。A.cutout停止运转;B.cutoff中断;C.cutup切碎;D.cutdown砍倒,削减。根据语境可知,与外界中断了联系,故选B。【点睛】Cut的短语汇总。cutoff切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权;cutdownv.削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过;cutin插嘴;超车;插入;cutintov.打断;侵犯;cutout切断;删去;停止;关掉;cutthrough刺穿;抄近路走过;cutupvt.切碎;抨击;cutaway切掉,砍掉3.Ididn’thearyoubecauseI__________thenewsontheradio.
A.listento
B.
amlisteningto
C.
listenedto
D.waslisteningto参考答案:D略4.Obviously,thebookis_______forchildrenagedbetweenthreeandsix.
A.specialized
B.supported
C.determined
D.intended参考答案:D5.Themedicineshehadtaken
health,
isreportedinthenewspaper. A.hasbadeffecton;as B.hasabadeffecton;as C.hasabadeffecton;which D.hasbadeffecton;which参考答案:B6.Scientistssayitmaybefiveyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.since
B.until
C.before
D.when参考答案:C7.Theactresshasto___adiettoloseweightbecausesheistoactaprettyslimgirlinafilm.
A.takeon
B.carryon
C.goon
D.haveon
参考答案:C8.Itwasintheschool______Istudied______Ilearnedmuchknowledge..A.that,that
B.where,where
C.where,that
D.thatwhere参考答案:C9.-Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?-OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might
B.must
C.could
D.shall参考答案:D10.Idon’t_____whattoeatatall.Youcandecideyourself.
A.want
B.mind
C.like
D.prefer参考答案:B11.As
touristattraction,theGreatWalldoeshave
strongattractiontovisitorsfromhomeandabroad.A.the;/
B.the;a
C.a;/
D.a;the参考答案:C12.Thatisabeautifulkingdom_________threemountainsjointogetherandsteepmountainsreachedtothesky.
A.which
B.whose
C.that
D.where参考答案:13.Toomanysweetsandnotenoughexercisewillmakeyou________weight.A.puton
B.putup
C.getup D.geton参考答案:A14.Whenwasit_____yourmothershowedyouaroundtheWestLake?
A.until
B.if
C.which
D.that参考答案:D略15.Johnagreedtothesuggestionthathisstudents_____twoweekstopreparefortheexam.
A.give
B.shouldgive
C.begiven
D.mustbegiven参考答案:C16.Greatchanges_______inhishometowninthelasttwentyyears.A.weretakenplace
B.havetakenplace
C.havebeentakenplace
D.tookplace参考答案:B略二、新的题型17.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Keepsafeinstorms
Inthespringandsummermonths,thunderstorms(雷雨)arecommon.___71___.Inthunderstorms,lightingcanstrike(击中)peopleandbuildingsandisverydangerous.
Itwasreportedthatamanwasstruckbylightingwhenhewasmakingaphonecallunderatree.Hediedatonce.Youmaynotknowit,butnearly1,800thunderstormsarehappeningatanymomentaroundtheworld.___72___.Sowhatshouldyoudoduringalightingstorm?Scientistssaythataperson’schancesofbeingstruckbylightingare1in600,000.___73___
Ifyouareindoorsduringathunderstorm:
Stayawayfromanythingthatismetalbecauselightingcancomeintothehousethroughit.
Don’tstandnearthewindows.
Don’ttakeashowerorbath.Lightingcantravelthroughwater.
Neverusethephone.__74___.
Ifyouarecaughtinathunderstormoutdoors:___75___.Ifthere’snobuildingaround,trytofindalowplacetostayin.
Donotgounderatreebecausethelightingcouldhitthetreeandtravelthroughthetreetohityou.
Neveruseacellphone.A.Butyoucanreducethosechancesbyfollowingthesesafetyrules.B.Butitisveryimportantforustolearnaboutlighting.C.LightingcouldtravelthroughthephonelineandhityouD.Infact,manypeoplearekilledbylightingeveryyear.E.Trytogethomeassoonaspossible.F.Sincetheyhappenoften,somepeopledon’ttakethemseriously.G.Gointoanearbybuildingorcarrightaway.参考答案:FDACG三、阅读理解18.HolidaysHolidayNewsVacancies(空位)nowandintheschoolholidaysatacountryhotelinDevon.Thiscomfortable,friendlyhome-from-homeliesnearthebeautifulquietcountryside,butjustadriveawayfromthesea.Thefoodissimplebutgood.Childrenandpetsarewelcome.Reducedpricesforlowseason.TheSnowdoniaCentreTheSnowdoniaCentreforyoungmountainclimbershasamountainlesson.Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipment(装备)isincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.Youmustbeingoodhealthandpreparedtogothroughaperiodofbodyexercises.Thiscouldbethebeginningofalifetimeofmountainclimbingadventure(冒险).TheWorldSeaTripofaLifetimeOurWorldSeaTripof2008willbeunlikeanyholidayyouhaveeverbeenonbefore.Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpackingwaitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.Onboardtheship,youwillbewelltakencareof.Everymealwillbefirst-classandeverycabinlikeyourhome.Duringthetrip,youcanrestondeck(甲板),enjoyyourselfinthegameroomsandintheeveningdancetoourmusicalteamandwatchourwonderfulplay.Youwillvisitalltheplacesmostpeopleonlydreamabout–fromAcapulcoandHawaiitoTokyoandHongKong.Forafewthousandpounds,allyou’veeverhopedforcanbeyours.46.Whatcanyoudoifyouliketogoonholidayswithpets?A.ChoosetheholidayinDevon.
B.GototheSnowdoniaCentre.CJointheWorldSeaTripof2008.
D.VisitAcapulcoandHawaii.47.InwhatwayistheSnowdoniaCentredifferentfromtheothertwoholidays?A.Itprovideschancesoffamilygatherings.B.Itprovidescustomerswithgoodfood.C.Itoffersasportlesson.D.Itofferscomfortableroom.48.WhatisspecialabouttheWorldSeaTripof2008?A.Youcanhavefreemealsondeckeveryday.B.Youcansleeponashipandtourmanyplaces.C.Youwillhavechancestowatchandactinaplay.D.Youhavetodoyourownpackingandunpacking.49.AttheSnowdoniaCentre,thebeginners’costsof£57donotcover______.A.food
B.rooms
C.bodyexercises
D.walkingshoes参考答案:46.A
从文章第一节的语句“Childrenandpetsarewelcome.”可知在Devon,人们可带自己的宠物去度假。其余两节中均未提及pet一词。47.C
通过三个地方所能提供的活动内容对比,就可知SnowdoniaCentre可以提供amountainlesson。48.B
从第三节中的语句“Insteadofonehotelafteranother,withallitspackingandunpackingwaitingandtraveling,youjustgotobedinonecountryandwakeupinanother.”可知游客可以睡在船上游览很多地方。49.D
根据第二节中的语句“Thebeginners’costsare£57foraweek,includingfoodandrooms.Equipmentisincludedexceptwalkingshoes,whichcanbehiredatalowcost.”可知57英镑中不包含鞋的价格,游客可以自己很便宜地租借到。19.PekingOpera,knownasChina'snationalopera,isacombination(结合)ofmusic,danceandartandiswidelyregardedasafullexpressionofChineseculture.Today,thisartformisfacingthedangerofextinctionastheyoungergenerationismostlyinterestedinpopculture.APekingOperaprojectforprimaryandsecondaryschoolswaslaunched(发起)byChina'sMinistryofEducation.Butithasmetwithacoldreactionfromthepublic.Morethanhalfofthe1,000respondentsfromtenbigcitiesexpresseddoubtsaboutthepracticalmeaningoftheprojectinthesurveyconductedbytheSocialSurveyInstituteofChina.Theprojectplanstoadd15PekingOperapiecesintomusiccoursesin200schoolsintenprovinces.ThepilotprogramswilllastfromMarchtoJulynextyear.Atpresent,teachingmaterialsandvideotapesarestillinproduction,ChinaNewsServicereported.TheMinistryofEducationhopesthatthepromotionalcoursecanhelpstudentsbetterappreciateChinesecultureandcultivatealoveforthemothercountry.ThesurveyedpeopledorecognizePekingOperaasacomprehensiveartformandarepresentativeofthetraditionalculture.Theyalsounderstandthepurposeoftheeducationalproject.However,theywonderwhetherit'snecessaryforeverystudenttolearntosingPekingOpera,whentheyarealreadystressedfromendlessexams.Infact,mostmusicteachersthemselvesknowlittleaboutthisancientartform,thusarenotconfidentinarousingstudents'interestinitsslowpaceandabstruselyrics(难解的歌词).52.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethepublicreactiontotheproject?A.Doubtful.
B.Cold.C.Interested.
D.Surprised.53.ThepurposeofthePekingOperaprojectisto________.A.bringthetraditionalartformtotheworldB.preventyoungpeoplefromenjoyingpopcultureC.improvethestudents'overallqualitiesD.helpchildrenappreciateChineseculture54.Accordingtothepassage,thesurveyedpeople________.A.wonderwhethe
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