中职英语精准备考答案

中职英语精准备考答案中职英语高考模拟试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whydon’tthespeakersgotoseeabaseballgame?A.It’stoocrowded.B.There’snogamefortoday.C.Theywouldliketogotothezoo.2.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Listeningtotheradio.B.Havingaclass.C.Attendingaconcert.3.What’sthewoman’sjob?A.Sheisasaleswoman.B.Sheisacleaner.C.Sheisahotelclerk.4.Whatisthewomanplanningtodo?A.Haveacoffee.B.Doherhair.C.Gototheman’shome.5.WhatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikeinApril?A.cool.B.Hot.C.Cold.第二节15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，55秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howoftenisthemeetingheld?A.everyweek.B.Everytwoweeks.C.Everymonth.7.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanusuallyuse?A.Alargeone.B.Asmallone.C.Amid-sidedone听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inashop.B.InadressingroomC.Inapostoffice.9.Whatcolordoesthewomanwant?A.Darkgreen.B.Lightgreen.C.Lightblue.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WheredidthemanfirstspeakEnglishtoaforeigner?A.InacityinChina.B.InNewYorkCity.C.Inarailwaystation.11.WhydidthemanfeelverynervouswhenhefirstspokeEnglishtoaforeigner?A.HisEnglishwasverypoor.B.Hehasenoughtimetochatwiththeforeigner.C.Hewasnotsureifotherscouldunderstandhim.12.Whydidn’ttheforeigneranswerhimimmediately?A.Hewasverynervous.B.Hedidn’tknowtheanswer.C.Theforeignercouldn’tspeakEnglishhimself.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofbeingamodel?A.Attractive.B.Challenging.C.Tiring.14.Whatisthehardestthingforthewoman?A.Puttingonmakeup.B.Gettingupearly.C.Gettingthedressesready.15.Whatisthemostimportantthing?A.Standinginbeautifulposes.B.Standingstill.C.Changingclothesquickly.16.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Husbandandwife.C.Bossandsecretary.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Wheredoesthespeaker’sfriendlivenow?A.Chicago.B.Atlanta.C.SanFrancisco.18.Whatisthespeaker?A.Adoctor.B.Anofficemanager.C.Anartist.19.Howoftendothetwofriendstalkonthephone?A.Twiceamonth.B.Everythreedays.C.Onceaweek.20.WhichisNOTmentionedbythespeakerasawayofcommunicationwithherfriend?A.sendinge-mail.B.Writingtoeachother.C.ChattingontheInternet.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)ANottoobig,nottoosmall.Nottoohot,nottoocold.Anewlydiscoveredplanetlooksjustrightforlifeasweknowit,accordingtoaninternationalgroupofastronomers.Circlingastarabout500lightyearsaway,theplanetcalledKepler-186fisaboutthesamesizeasEarth.Itgoesrounditsstarattherightdistanceforliquidwateronthesurface.Thatisanecessaryconditionforlife.ButitisnotexactlylikeEarth,it’smoreofanEarth’scousin.It’snotanEarth’stwin.Itshares安徽省庐江六校2016届高三第3次联考英语试题及答案thesamecharacteristicsasEarth,buttheirparentstarsareverydifferent.Kepler-186fcirclesastarthatissmallerandcoolerthanoursun.Buttheplanetappearstobeacloserrelativethanmostofthehundredsofothersdiscoveredsofar.Somearehugegas-coveredgiantswiththickatmospheres.Otherscircletoocloselytotheirstarsandaretoohotforlife.Forthefirsttime,wecanactuallysaywenowhaveaplanetthatisbothEarth-sizedandcirclesinitsstar’slivablezone.Thenextstepwouldbetolookforsignsoflifeintheatmospheresofthesedistantworld.Thatwouldtakeamoreadvancedtelescope.Butbudgetcutsthreatenthattask,saysUniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngelesastrophysicistBen.“Intheory,wecoulddothisinthenextcoupledecades.Butinpractice,becausenomoney,it’snotgoingtohappen.It’snotgoingtohappeninmylifetime,forexample,’’saidBen.However,NASA’sElisaQuintanabelievesthatwhenthenext-generationspacetelescopeisused,itwillfindthatwearenotaloneintheuniverse.Inthemeantime,thesearchcontinuesforotherworldswherelifemayfindahome.21.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewlydiscoveredplanet?A.Itwasdiscoveredbychance.B.Ithassomeformoflifeonit.C.Ithassuitableconditionsforlife.D.Itisanordinaryplanetlikeothers.22.ThedifferencebetweentheEarthandKepler-186fis_________.A.theycircledifferentparentstarsB.theycameintobeingatdifferenttimesC.theymoveinspaceatadifferentspeedD.theyorbittheirstarsatadifferentdistance23.ThediscoveryofKepler-186fisremarkablebecause_______.A.manhasdiscoveredanewhomeB.itcausedpeople’sinterestintheuniverseC.manhasfoundafamiliarplanetliketheEarthD.itcanhelpmanknowmoreabouttheEarth24.WhatdoesBenworryaboutinthefutureresearch?A.Lackofmoney.B.Nocooperation.C.Hiscomingoldage.D.Hisweakinfluence.BWheneverwethinkofchange,wetendtothinkofsomethingthat’spotentiallygoingtopushourlivesintoaperiodofuncertainty.Withoutexception,justtheword“change”hasthepowertocreateafeelingofanxietyorinsecurityandwhenyouputtheword”lifestyle”infrontofit,peopleoftenfeelthattheyarefacedwithanunachievabletask.Simplyknowingthatitwouldbeinyourbestintereststoloseweightandgetfitterdoesn’tnecessarilymeanyouaregoingtoactuponit,becauseitcanfeellikeyouarestandingatthebottomofthemountainlookingupatthesummit.Thejourneyseemslongandhardandyougetthesensethatifyoustartit,youwouldbiteofffarmorethanyoucouldchew!Ofcourse,it’sgoodtohaveanideaaboutyourtargets,butthatdoesn’tmeanyouhavetomaketheentirejourneyinonego.Changeisfrequentlymoreacceptableandfarmoreachievablewhenitistakeninbite-sizedpieces.Changedoesn’thavetobesomethingyou’realwaysgoingtostart,it’ssomethingyoucanstartrightnow.Anumberofsmallchangesthatrequireminoradjustmentstoyourlifecanworktogethertocausemuchbiggerchangeoverall.Forexample,sayyouallowyourselfonecanofsodaaday.Itdoesn’tsoundalot,doesit?Butoverayearthatonecanofsodaaddsuptoyouconsumingover60,000calorieandover2,000teaspoonofsugar.Cutoutthatonecanadayandreplaceitwithabottleofwater,somethingwhichisfarmorebeneficialtoyourhealth,andoverthecourseoftheyearyoucouldeffectivelylose8kilos.Losingweightandgaininghealthforgoodisallaboutmakingachangetoyourmind.That’sthecontrolcentreforeverythingandifyourmindisn’tfilledwithtoomuchchangeallinonego,itcandevelopnewhabitsfarmoreeffectively.Smallchangeoriginatesachainreaction.Itmakesyoubelieveinyourselfandtherewillcomethemomentwhenyourealizeyou’reactuallyhalfwayupthemountainlookingbackathowfaryou’vecome!25.Whymaypeoplenottakeactioneveniftheyknowlosingweightdoesthemgood?A.Becausetheymayfeelitunachievable.B.Becausetheywon’tchangetheirlifestyle.C.Becausetheycan’tsticktochangeforlong.D.Becausetheyhavenoclearideaabouttheirtargets.26.TheexamplementionedinParagraph4isusedtoshowthat.A.changeismoreachievablewhentakeninonegoB.changehastobewhatonealwayswantstostartC.evensmallchangesrequirelifeadjustmentsD.evensmallchangescanbringbiggains27.Whatislosingweightandgaininghealthforgoodallabout?A.GainingB.Changingone’smind.C.Controllingone’sappetite.D.Gettingasenseofsuccess.28.Theunderlinedword“originates”inthelastparagraphcanbebestreplacedby““.A.requiresB.delaysC.createsD.affectsCEnglishTeacherNumberofPositions:About5vacanciesamonthJobStartDate:On-going,allyearLocation:Guangzhou,ShenzhenChinaTeachingHours:hours/weekAgeofStudents:AllAgesavailable;(Kindergarten,Elementary,MiddleSchool,HighSchool)BenefitsSalary:9500RMB/month(20%after15days,30%after6months,andfinal50%attheendofthecontract)Housing:FreeFurnishedSingleHousingPaidVacation:2weeksor10days,plusnationalholidaysHealthInsurance:localmedicalinsuranceprovidedRequirementsRequiredNationality:American,Australian,British,Canadian,Irish,NewZealanderorSouthAfrican.MustbeaNativeEnglish.Experience:Teachingnotrequired,butpreferred.ReceivedEnglishinanEnglishspeakingcountysincemiddleschool.PreferredAge:Under40yearsoldTEFL:Coursesof100+hoursarerequired.JobDescriptionHerewehaveanoptionforteacherslookingtoteachintheSouthernChinaarea.ThepositionsareinSouthernChina’slargestcities,GuangzhouandShenzhen,justnorthofHongKong.KnownhistoricallyasthecapitalofGuangdongProvince,theseareuniqueplacestoliveandgreatforteacherslookingtobeinthemixofenergeticcitiesthatmakeChinasuchanexcitingcountry.AsNationalCityCenter,thesecitiesareknownforleadingChinaintermsofinfrastructureandareprimarytransportationhubs(中心)forexploringtheareaandChinaasawhole.Thisschoolgrouphasavarietyofschoollocationsinthecityandhasvariouspositionsforbothnewandexperiencedteachers.Trainingisprovidedforallteachersandthefirsttwomonthswillincludeobservingclassesandindividualtraining.Thereisroomforadvancementasteachersgainexperiencetoleadotherteachers,aswellascurriculumdevelopmentpositions,andtheschoolsincludeagenerousbonusstructureontopofgreatbasesalaries.Formoreinformationonthisposition,asktheChinaPlacementTeam!29.Thetextisa___________.A.noteB.reportC.scheduleD.poster30.HowlongwillSmithworkatleastinmonthifheishiredsuccessfully?A.60hours.B.72hours.C.84hours.D.100hours.31.WhowillbepossiblyadmittedasanEnglishteacheraccordingtothetext?A.BoSavinofromAmerica,35,anativeChinese.B.DouglasCarterfromCanada,30,aformerdoctor.C.AbigalefromAustralia,42,anexperiencedteacher.D.AlexaJoyNinofromIndia,39,anexperiencedteacher.32.Wecanconcludethatteachersadmittedbythisschoolgroupcan________.A.getabonusinsalaryB.liveinHongKongC.seeadoctorforfreeD.takeapart-timejob33.MarkZuckerbergsurprisedChinesestudentsby__________.A.singingChinesesongsB.wearingChineseclothesC.makingaspeechinChineseD.speakinghighlyofChinese34.Whichofthefollowingcontributestopopularityasaforeignlanguage?A.Americangrowingeconomy.B.Americanpopculture.C.Americanfreedomofspeech.D.Americaneducationsystem.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theresultspopculturedevelopmentbringsabout.B.TheinfluenceEnglishhasontheglobaleconomy.C.ThesuggestionsonhowtomasterChineseinashorttime.D.ThereasonswhyEnglishwouldbemorepopularthanChinese.第二节5小题;每小题2分，满分10)为Readingcomprehensionisanimportantskilltomasterforacademicsuccess.Manystudentshavedifficultyinunderstandingthepointofastoryandrememberingwhatastoryisabout----thebasicsofthistask.Luckily,byfollowingsomebasictips,youcanimproveatreadingcomprehension.Workonyourvocabulary.Keepuponvocabularylessonsinschool,andlookupdefinitionsofwordswhenyoureadtomasterasmanywordsasyoucan.__36_.Readwithyourmind,eyesandlips.__37_Justreadingwithyourmindcouldmeanyou’renotpayingenoughattention.Youdonhavetoreadaloudforreadingcomprehension,butgoovereachwordwithyoureyesatleast._38_Tounderstandwhataparagraphissaying,youcanoftenlookthroughthefirstsentence.Thisshouldtellyouthepointoftheparagraph,andtherestshouldbeinformation.Lookatthelastsentencetocompletetheidea.Identifythestructureofthestorytoknowwhattolookforinanalyzingit.Somestoriesarewrittenintheorderoftime.OthersstartfromthepointofthefutureandStillothersareaboutprovingthepointofathesiswithexamples.__39_Trytopredictwhat’sgoingtohappennext.Readingactivelypromotesreadingcomprehension._40_Thiswillhelpyourememberthedetailsafteryou’vefinished.A.Beawareofthefunctionofparagraphs.B.Concentrateonthemeaningofwordswhenreadingaloud.C.Thelargervocabularyyouhave,theeasierreadingcomprehensionwillbe.D.Whilereading,guesswhichwaythestoryisgoingorhowthestorywillendup.E.Readingwithyoureyesandlipshelpsyourememberwhatread.F.Figureoutwhatkindofstructurelookingattounderstandthestorybetter.G.Ifyoucanunderstandthepurposebetweenthelines,doingagoodjob.第一节完形填空20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)Imaginewakingupinahospitalbed.Andtheentireleftsideofyourbodyisn’tmovable.Thiswasthe_41_Ifoundmyselfinaftermycrash.I_42soseverelyformyheadandneckweretwistedtoonesideandstuckinthatdisturbing_43_Themy_44_wasnotgood.ThedoctortoldmyI__45_tosaythis,buthe’llbeluckytosurvivethenext48hours.__46_asmyfamilywasatthenews,theonethingthathadbeenholdingthemtogetherwasthe__47_thatwiththepropermedicaltreatment,Icouldrecover.Thedoctor’sprognosishitthemlikeahammer,_48_anyhope.The_49_thatImightdietouchedeachofthemdeeply.Forthenexttwodays,myparentskeptwaitingoutsidemyroom.Theycould_50_eatorsleep.Theprognosis_51heavilyontheirhearts.Yetwitheachpassinghourtheybecomeslightlymorehopefulthatmychancesof_52_werealittlebitbetter.Withthe_53_48hourspassing,althoughIwasonce_54tothelimitofmylife,I_55toquitmylife,sotheyfeltsomewhat_56_.Maybethedoctorhadmadea(n)_57_.Afterall,doctorsaren’tnecessarilyright.Bitbybit,hopebegantoreturntothem._58_,theystillhadnoideawhatthefutureheldforme.Mysurvivalsurprisedeveryone.Itwouldnothavebeen_59_ifnotformydeterminationnottoquitmylife._60_willalwayshappenaroundyouaslongasyoudon’tgiveup.42.A.chokedB.trembledC.enjoyedD.suffered43.A.positionB..actionC.behaviorD.height44.A.spiritB.disabilityC.recoveryD.treatment45.A.regretB.decideC.tendD.wish58.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.InsteadD.Besides59.A.alarmingB.possibleC.reasonableD.pessimistic阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Patient:Thankyoufor__61_(agree)toseemeonsuchshortnotice,doctor.Doctor:Now,whatseemstobe___62__matter?Patient:It’smyeyesight.Ican’tseewellatnight,and___63___Iwakeupinthemorning,ittakesmeafewminutesbeforeIcanseeclearly.Doctor:OK.I’mgoingtotakea___64___(close)look.Justrelax.How____65__hasthisbeengoingon?Patient:Notexactly,it’sjustreallybright.Doctor:Wheredidyouhit___66___(you)head?Patient:Rightontheback.IheardaloudsoundwhenIhitit,butthere____67__(be)nobloodandeverythingseemedtobeokay.Doctor:Youdidn’tgetit___68_____(check)outthen?Patient:MywifesaidIshould,butnothingwaswrong,soIthought,whybother?Well,aweekpassedandallofasuddenIstartedtohaveproblemswithmysight.IfirstnoticeditwhenIwasdrivingbackhomefromwork.ButbeforethatI69(feel)uncomfortableinmyeyesforseveraltimes.Doctor:____70_____(hope),it’snothingserious.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10删除或修改。PaulandImetinthefirsttimewhenwewerebothatuniversity.Inafact,wehatedeachotheratfirstthoughwewereinthesameclass.Ididn’tstarttolikehimuntilweendedupworkinthesamerestaurant.Hehadbecomeachefbythenandcalled