广东省河源市黎咀中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省河源市黎咀中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Weareatyourservice.Don’t________toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A.beg B.hesitate C.desire

D.seek参考答案：B2.ItwasluckythatlittleJackwasnotathomewhenthefirebrokeout；otherwise，he

hislife．A．hadlost

B．wouldlose

C．wouldhavelost

D．mightlose参考答案：C略3.Rarespeciesintheworld,______byhundredseveryyear,mustbejointlypreservedbyallcountries,orhumanswillencounterecologicaldisasterinthenearfuture.A.disappeared

B.disappearing

C.disappear

D.havingdisappeared参考答案：B4.Bythetimeheretires,professorBaker_____foralmostfortyyears．A．willhavetaught

B．hadtaught

C．hastaught

D．isteaching参考答案：A5.Hikingis______greatfun.Youwillgetcloseto______natureandtakeexerciseatthesametime.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.不填;不填参考答案：D6.When_____aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manycitizensmentionedthesharpriseinhousingprice.A.asking B.toask C.asked D.havingasked

参考答案：7.—Myfamilyusuallyholdsabigpartyformybirthday,butIwanttotryadifferentwaythisyear．

—

.

A．Goahead．

B．Comealong!

C．Likewhat?

D．Sowhat?参考答案：C略8.Theballetdancer’sconfidencebuiltup________asshegainedmoreandmoreexperienceonthestage.A.mostly B.generallyC.sharply D.gradually参考答案：D考查副词。A.mostly主要地；B.generally普遍地；C.sharply急剧地；D.gradually逐渐地。句意：这位芭蕾舞演员的自信心逐渐建立了起来随着她在舞台上获得越来越多的经验。经验是逐步积累的，随之而来的自信心也是逐渐建立的，故选D。9.EventodayIstillrememberthegreatfunwehad_____gamesonthebeachinthosehappydays.A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played参考答案：C10.—Howabout________party?—Cool!Itwasreally________success!Pityyouweren'tthere.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.a；不填参考答案：B考查冠词用法。问句指的是双方都知道的那次晚会，是特指；asuccess指的是一次成功的聚会，故用不定冠词。11.Wekeepthestudents_________ofthecurrentnewsbyreadingnewspaperswhiletherewasnotelevision.

A.inform B.toinform

C.informing

D.informed参考答案：D12.—I’mgoingtoParisnextweek.—Whata________!SoamI.A.pity B.coincidence C.accident D.chance参考答案：B13.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—________.A.Youspeak

B.That'sitC.It'suptoyou

D.Yougotit参考答案：C句意：“我应该采纳谁的意见？”只有C项符合句意。It'suptoyou表示“由你决定”。14.——Whatdoyouthinkofyourfather?——Heisreally______failureinhiscareer,butinawayheis_____successinourfamily.A.a;/ B./;a

C.a;a

D./;/参考答案：C15.Mostnormalchildren______theirfirstwordatanywherefrom6to18months,andcombinewordsintophrasesfrom10to24months.A.spoke

B.speak

C.willspeak

D.wouldspeak参考答案：B16.Justthink!Thistimenextweekwe________inthesuninthesouthofFrance.A.aregoingtosit

B.willhavesatC.aresitting

D.willbesitting参考答案：D本题为一道时态类的单选题，通过对题目的阅读我们可知该句的时态基调为将来时态，但是其句是指在将来的莫一个具体的时间点，某人正在做一件事，故本题应当是将来进行时态，因而该题应当选择D项，该题意为”想想看，下周的这个时候你就可以坐在法国的南方享受太阳了。故选择D项willbesitting。17.It'shightimethatwestudents______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.work

B.willwork

C.worked

D.havetowork参考答案：C18.——Theluggage(行李)issoheavy.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahand?——

.A.It’sapleasure

B.Maybe

C.Withpleasure

D.Nevermind参考答案：C19.Ladiesandgentlemen，pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A.takeoff

B．istakingoffC．hastakenoff

D．tookoff参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Icanhonestlysayitwasthebestoftimesandtheworstoftimes.Iwasjoyfullyexpectingmyfirstchildatthesametimethatmymotherwas

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herbattlewithabraintumor(瘤).Fortenyears,myfiercelyindependentand

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motherhadfought,butnoneofthetreatmentshadbeensuccessful.

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,sheneverlostherabilitytosmile.Butnow,finally,shebecametotally

39

—unabletospeak,walk,eatordressonherown.Asshegrewcloserandclosertodeath,my

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grewcloserandclosertolifeinsideme.Mybiggest

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wasthattheirliveswouldneverconnect.Iwassadnotonlyatthe

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lossofmymother,butthatsheandmybabywouldneverknoweachother.Herdoctordidnot

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anyhope;theytoldushertimewasup.WebroughtMother

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toherownbedinherownhouse.As

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asIcould,Isatbesideherandtalkedtoheraboutthebabymovinginsideme.OnFebruary3,1989,ataboutthesametimemylabor(分娩)

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,Motheropenedhereyes.Whentheytoldmethisatthe

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,Icalledherhome,“Mom,listen.Thebabyiscoming!You’regoingtohaveanewgrandchild!”

“Yes!Yes!Iknow!”

Fourbeautifulwords!Thefirst

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wordsshe’dspokeninmonths!WhenI

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againanhourlater,thenurseatherhousetoldthe

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message:Momsatup,smiling,withheroxygentubesremoved.WhenIbroughtJacobhome.Momwassittinginherchairand

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towelcomehim.Tearsofjoyblockedmyvision(视野)asI

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mysoninherarmsandsheclucked(发出咯咯声)athim.They

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.Thenshequietlyclippedbackintoacoma(昏迷)and

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peacefully.Memoriesofmyson’sbirthwillalwaysbebittersweet(甜中带苦的)forme,butitwasthenthatIlearnedlovehasthe

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toovercomeanyworriesandanysorrow.Andlovecanlastforever.36.A.attending

B.losing

C.quitting

D.defeating37.A.brave

B.interesting

C.funny

D.lucky38.A.So

B.Again

C.Instead

D.Still39.A.outstanding

B.blind

C.disabled

D.troublesome40.A.sorrow

B.love

C.baby

D.body41.A.problem

B.dream

C.surprise

D.fear42.A.coming

B.disappearing

C.falling

D.greeting43.A.admit

B.hold

C.drop

D.permit44.A.up

B.away

C.about

D.home45.A.soon

B.fast

C.early

D.often46.A.started

B.failed

C.ended

D.continued47.A.office

B.hospital

C.house

D.station48.A.common

B.caring

C.clear

D.correct49.A.gotup

B.wokeup

C.calledup

D.lookedup50.A.impossible

B.possible

C.necessary

D.terrible51.A.likely

B.ready

C.free

D.nervous52.A.hugged

B.threw

C.took

D.laid53.A.joined

B.knew

C.nodded

D.cried54.A.passedaway

B.turnedover

C.settleddown

D.gaveout55.A.depth

B.description

C.power

D.mask

参考答案：略21.Iusedtobeahappychild.Ihada___21___thatcouldbrightenacoldwinterdayandIhadaspecialloveforlife.___22___,attwelve,I___23___OCD(强迫症).Iconstantly___24___mykitchenoventomakesurethatitwasoff.Itcontinuedforfourpainfulyears,andbythen,myOCDhad___25___depression.Iwasnolongerthe___26___littlegirlIhadbeen.InthetenthgradeIfinally___27___tomymothermyproblem.MymomtookmetoadoctorandIstartedtaking___28___.Overafewmonths,itdidn’t___29___much.Oneautumnevening,Ithoughtsuicide(自杀)wastheonly___30___tomydepressionproblem,soIdecidedtoleaveanote.AsIwas___31___it,myeyesfellonaphoto.Itwasa___32___ofanadorablelittlegirl,wearingherredsocceruniformandabrightsmile.Ittookmeafewminutesto___33___whothegirlinthephotowas.Ialmostcouldn’t___34___itwasme.Ifeltacoldshivergodownmyspine(脊柱).Itwaslikemyyoungerselfhadsentmea___35___.Itoreupthenoteand___36___thatIwouldnotrelyonlyonmymedicine.Iwouldhavetofightthedepressionwithmymind,too.IthasbeentwoyearssinceI___37___myself.TherealreasonIamhealedisthatItookactionandrefusedtoletdepression___38___mylife.Ilearnedalifelong___39___:Nevergiveup.Everyonehaschallengesinlife,buteveryonecan___40___.Iamlivingproofofthat.21.A.dream

B.thought

C.hope

D.smile22.A.Besides

B.However

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise23.A.prevented

B.treated

C.discovered

D.developed24.A.tested

B.fixed

C.checked

D.touched25.A.ledto

B.takein

C.putoff

D.getin26.A.pretty

B.popular

C.happy

D.lovely27.A.suggested

B.acknowledged

C.showed

D.replied28.A.classes

B.exercise

C.medicine

D.notes29.A.help

B.cost

C.take

D.have30.A.response

B.solution

C.entrance

D.door31.A.finishing

B.copying

C.posting

D.revising32.A.model

B.figure

C.picture

D.shadow33.A.explain

B.realize

C.question

D.describe34.A.understand

B.learn

C.hope

D.believe35.A.message

B.card

C.gift

D.letter36.A.promised

B.advised

C.doubted

D.imagined37.A.rejected

B.replaced

C.rediscovered

D.repeated38.A.risk

B.abandon

C.waste

D.ruin39.A.skill

B.lesson

C.class

D.experience40.A.escape

B.quit

C.recover

D.survive参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.C

27.B

28.C

29.A

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.D12岁的时候一场疾病让我几乎到了生无可恋的边缘，我无意间发现照片上小时候的自己，身穿足球服笑靥如花，仿佛又找到了力量让我重新振作。面对挑战永不放弃，每个人都会挺过来的，我就是一个活生生的例子。21.D。我过去是一个快乐的孩子。脸上的微笑(smile)足以照亮一个寒冷的冬天。22.B。however表转折。12岁的时候我患上了OCD（强迫症）。23.D。developv.在此处是患病，得病的意思。24.C。checkv.检查，核对。我总是不停地检查厨房的烤箱关了没有。此处举例说作者强迫症的日常表现。25.A。我的病情持续了四年以后导致(leadto)了抑郁。26.C。我不再是那个快乐的(happy)小女生了。文章一开头就提及小时候的快乐，与现在形成鲜明对比。27.B。十年级的时候，我向妈妈坦陈(acknowledge)我的问题。acknowledgetosb.…向某人承认…。28.C。妈妈带我去看医生，我开始吃药。29.A。几个月都不怎么有用。helpv.有用，有帮助。30.B。一个秋天的晚上，我想到解决我的抑郁的唯一的办法(solution)就是自杀。作者被长年的病痛折磨得产生了轻生的念头。31.A。作者想要留张纸条。正当刚写完(finish)，眼睛瞥见了一张照片。32.C。picture在此处指上文提到的那张照片上的画面。33.B。花了好几分钟才意识到照片上这个小女孩是谁。realizev意识到。34.D。我几乎不能相信那是我自己。现在跟小时候的反差之大让作者难以置信。35.A。messagen.信息。就好像小时候的自己给了我一个信息。这张照片突然地闯入眼帘，是给作者一个暗示，她有过美好的过往，也一定会有美好的未来。36.A。作者撕掉了纸条，下定决心不再只是依靠药物，还要采取行动靠自己的意志与抑郁作斗争。37.C。rediscover重新发现。自从上次开始正视自己已经有两年了。38.D。我得以痊愈的真正原因是我采取行动不让抑郁搞垮(ruin)我的生活。39.B。我学会了毕生的一课：永不放弃。lesson在此处是经验、教训的意思。learnalesson得到经验。40.D。每个人都会经历挑战，但是每个人也都会活下(survive)来。我就是活生生的证据。三、阅读理解22.MainGallerySchedule2018intheColumbusCulturalArtsCenterGhostForest(Feb.10-Mar.11)CharNormantakesusintotheworldofnaturewherehumandestructionisincreasingalarmingly.Usingnaturalmaterials,handmadepaperanddigitalimages,sheraisestheremainsofnaturetoahighpositionthroughoutworldcultures.Inside&Outside(Mar.17-Apr.15)TheCreativeArtsofWomen(C.A.W.)willpresenttheirmembers’reflectionsonthevariousmeaningsof“inside”and“outside”.Howdoweconstructinsidespacesthatweoccupy?Whatgoesoninourminds?Fortyartistswillprovidevariousunderstandingsofinnerworlds.SpaceandLife(June30-July29)AmanddaTireyisanoilpainterinspiredbyspaceandthevastbiologicalexistenceinsideandaroundus.Herworksincludethingsfloatinginanabstractouterspace,slicesofamoonplacedinadish,etc.Drawingontheworldofmicrobiology,shecreatesavisualscienceallherownbybringingtolifethesestonecoldobjects.PasosdeArte(Aug.4-Sep.16)Throughthisfirstofitskind,creative,Latinoartexhibit,PasosdeArtebringstogethertheLatinocommunitywithvisitorsfromacrosstheGreaterColumbusregiontoexploretherichnessofLatinoculture.Inadditiontotheartexhibition,alogofeventsrelatedtoLatinocultureareplanned,withdetailsbeingannouncedduringthemonthofAugust.TheSightofMusic(Sep.29-Nov.4)Whatdoesthesoundofmusiclooklike?ThisquestionwillbeansweredattheCulturalArtsCenter’smajorexhibitionoftheyear.Oftenthiskindofarttakestheformofmusicalsoundsproducingcolor1edimagesinvisitors’mind-which,inturn,causethebrainto“imagine”manymusicalevents.11.Whatdoestheseexhibitionshaveincommon?A.TheyareallheldintheColumbusCulturalArtsCenterB.TheirpurposeistobringtheLatinocommunitytogetherC.Alltheworksonexhibitionarecreatedbyworld-famousartistsD.Modernscienceandtechnologiesareusedintheexhibitions12.Whichexhibitionshowsartists’understandingsofouterspace?A.GhostForest B.Inside&OutsideC.SpaceandLife D.TheSightofMusic13.AttheSightofMusic,visitorscan

.A.playmusicfreely B.drawcolor1edpicturesC.attenddifferentmusicevents D.imaginethelookofmusic参考答案：11-13.ACD23.Whatdobutterflieshaveincommonwiththehumanspirit?MeetMaggie,amiddle-agedwifeandmotherwhowasabouttofindout.Maggiewasn’trichlikeamillionaireorpoorinamannerofbeinghomeless.Shewaslivinganaveragecomfortablelife.Itwasmadeevenbetterwhenababygirlcameherway.Sheandherhusbandmadesuretheirdaughterhadherneedsmetandtheywerestillabletotakeayearlyvacationbythebeach.Maggiewasapartnerinherhusband’sbusiness.Theybothhadadifferentsetofdutiesandeverythingwasinbalance.Onedayasevereblowcametoherhusband’sbusiness,andoverathree-yearperiodthebusinessdroppedoutofsight.Herhusbandhadtototallyreinventhimselfandwaseagertostartanewbusiness.Shewashappyforhimandsupportedhimfully,butstillthemoneywasnotcomingin.Maggiebegantofeelguiltythatshewasn’tcontributingwithanykindofincome.Shebeganjob-huntingandfoundfillingoutapplicationssomewhatdifficult,especiallythepartaskingforjobreferences.Shewasself-employedwithherhusbandforalmost20years,whichseemedtomeannothingasshewasnevercalledforaninterview.Whenshewasjob-huntinghermombecamemoreillthanshehadbeenandendedupinthehospitalforaweek.OnceMaggie’smomreturnedhomeshebecamehermom’shelperonedayaweek.Shedideverythingthathermotherwasnotabletodoanymore.Ofcoursehermomwouldpayherforherlimeandlaborbutshestillfeltsheneededtofindanothersourceofincome.Oneofthefirstapplicationsshehadfilledoutfinallycamethrough.Shepassedtheinterviewandwastoldshewasexactlywhattheywerelookingfor.Althoughitwasonlypart-timeitwasexactlywhatshewanted.Itwasimportantforhertobehomewhenherdaughterarrivedhomefromschool.Withinafewweeks,though,shereceivedane-mailsayingthatthecompanyhadchangedthejobintoafull-timepositionsothatshewasnotqualified.Maggiefeltbetrayedandfeltshehadbeenliedto.Thateveningshewasaloneathome.Shewelcomedthealonenessandwantedtoputherselfinthebathtubtokillthelonelytime.Assheknewshewould,Maggiebegantocry,softlyatfirstjustfromthesharppainofbeingrejected.Threelongyearsofstrugglehadfinallyoverwhelmedher.Whenshewasabletocrynomore,shebecamewornoutandgaveup.Itwasatthatmomentthatasilentideacametoher:whynotofferelderlypeoplehomecareassistance?Usinganothertalentforcomputerssheprintedoffsomeflyersandcardsanddistributedthemtoherchurch,grocerystoresandevenplacedasmalladinthenewspaper.Withinaweekshehadprocuredtwonewcustomers.Now,eventhoughshe’snotaCEOofamajorcompanyshefeelshappyandproductiveagain.

Beforeabutterflycancomeoutofitschrysalis(茧)ithastogothroughalotofstruggling.Eachtimeitpushesouttoescape,acidsarebeingremovedfromitswings.Ifsom