广东省河源市新回龙中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

广东省河源市新回龙中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.―Wedidn’tseeRobertattheopeningceremonyyesterday.

―No,he_______it.A.mustn’thaveattended

B.needn’thaveattendedC.needn’tattend

D.didn’tneedtoattend参考答案：D略2.Ontopofthehill______,whosestyledatesbacktotheagesoftheSongDynasty.A.therestandingatemple B.doesatemplestandC.atemplestands D.standsatemple参考答案：D3.Themothercouldn’tfigureout

madehersonspendsomuchtimeinpreparingforthismatch．

A．whatitwasthat

B．thatitwasthat

C．itwaswhatthat

D．whatwasitthat参考答案：A4.Thestudentswerewellconducted，allof

waitinginlinewhenbuyinglunch.

A．them

B．whom

C．who

D．that参考答案：A

5.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?

—______—whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself B.It’sadeal C.Noproblem D.It’suptoyou参考答案：D6.“Separate”isthemost________misspeltwordintheEnglishlanguage,accordingtoanewstudyof3,500Britons.A.badly

B.casually

C.definitely

D.commonly参考答案：D略7.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_____eachyear.A.iswashingaway

B.isbeingwashedawayC.waswashingaway

D.arebeingwashedaway参考答案：D略8.Thenumberofpeoplepresentatthesportsmeeting____thanwehadexpected.A.ismuchmore

B.aremuchmore

C.ismuchlargerD.aremuchlarger参考答案：C9.Thegirl,______behindme,______inthought.A.seating;waslost

B.seating;waslosingC.seated;waslost

D.seated;lost参考答案：C【详解】考查过去分词。句意：那个女孩陷入了沉思，她坐在我后面。第一空，seat“使就坐”是及物动词，此空是过去分词做后置定语；第二空，belostinthought“陷入沉思”，结合句意句子用一般过去时态，答案为waslost，所以选C。10.AngelaandTahitiwillpickupthemarriage________aftertheymeetonlinecoupleoftimes,whichtheirfamiliesthinkisnotsensible.A.permit B.identification C.certificate D.qualification参考答案：C11.Onemoreweek,

wewillaccomplishthetask.

A．sothat

B．and

C．or

D．for参考答案：B12.－Wheredidyouputthecarkeys?－Oh,I______IputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasI_______in.

A．remembered;come

B．remembered;wascoming

C．remember;come

D．remember;wascoming参考答案：解析：D.该题通过语境考查时态.句意：你把钥匙放那儿了？我记得放在椅子上，因为我（刚才）进来的时候电话响了。“放”的动作发生在过去，而“记得”是我现在的印象。13.WiththeEntranceExamapproaching,Ifeelmoreandmorestressed.Itwillruinmycollegedream_____Itakeactionnowassoonaspossible.A.since B.once C.until D.unless参考答案：D【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意：随着入学考试的临近，我感到压力越来越大。除非我现在尽快采取行动，否则我的大学梦将化为泡影。A.since自从；B.once一旦；C.until直到；D.unless如果不，除非。结合句意，D项符合题意。故选D项。14.Eachcountry,ofcourse,in_______Copenhagenhasitsownparticularprioritiesandconcerns,whichiswhy________agreementissodifficulttoreach.

A.the;an

B./;an

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：BD15.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper______unfinishedsince.

A.wasleft

B.hasleft

C.left

D.hasbeenleft参考答案：D略16.Comparisonmaymakesomethingappearmorebeautifulthanitiswhen____alone.A.seen

B.seeing

C.see

D.tosee参考答案：A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：比较也许能使东西比单独看起来的时候更漂亮。when引导的than引导的比较状语从句中的时间状语从句，从句中省略了itis，it是see的动作承受者，it代替前文的something，故应用过去分词，所以选A。17.It’sreallyagreatpitythatallofyou____leavesosoon.It’sbeenprettynicehavingyouallatmybirthdayparty.

A.should

B.could

C.can

D.might

参考答案：A略18.

JustinTimberlakeofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.A.Which

B.What

C.That

D.Whom参考答案：B略二、填空19.WhyWeStruggletoSay‘ILoveYou’FormanyAsian-Americans,thephrasebelongstothewonderfulworldofwhitepeopleweseeinthemoviesandontelevision.SomanyofourAsianparentshavestruggled,andsufferedinwaysthatarecompletelybeyondtheimaginationsoftheirchildrenbornorraisedinNorthAmericancomfort.ThisstruggleandsacrificewashowAsianparentssay“Iloveyou”withouthavingtosayit.Andsomanyofuschildrenarenotexpectedtosayiteither,butinsteadareexpectedtoexpresslovethroughgratitude,whichmeansobeyingourparentsandfollowingtheirwishesforhowweshouldliveourlives.Ourparents,forthemostpart,toldustogetagoodeducation,getagoodjobandnotspeakup,thingstheyhadtodotosurvive.Theyhaveencouraged,orforced,manyofustobecomedoctors,lawyersandengineers,andtofeelashamedifwedonot.Whattheseparentsdidnotdowastelluswecouldbecomeartists,actorsorstorytellers,peopleengagedinseeminglytrivial,unsafeandunstableprofessions.IhavemetsofewwhohaveproudlytoldmethattheirchildrenareEnglishmajorsorhavebecomewritersorartists.ButIbecameawriterdespite,andperhapsbecauseof,theirresistancetotheidea,myinarticulate(难以言喻的)desirespushingagainsttheirinarticulatesacrifice,allofittakingplacebeforeabackdropofrefugee（难民）lifeandracialreality.IgrewupinthelydiversecityofSanJose,Calif.,inthe1980s.Myneighborswereolderwhiteworking-classpeople,MexicanimmigrantsandVietnameserefugees.ThenIwenttoamostlywhitehighschool,withonlyahandfulofstudentsofAsiandescent.Weknewweweredifferent,butwefoundourdifferencealittledifficulttoputintowords.Wecalledourselves“theAsianinvasion.”TheironywasthatwehadnotinvadedAmerica.Americahadinvadedus,orattheveryleasthadoccupiedorfoughtinourcountriesoforiginorheritage.WewereherebecauseAmericawasthere.Lookingback,whatIonlybelatedlyrealizedwasthatIneeded—weallneeded—morestoriesfeaturingus.Morevoicesbelongingtous.Moreadvocatestellingourstoriesinourwaywithourfaces,ourinflections,ourconcerns,ourintuitions.Wejustneededtobeatthecenterofastory,whichwouldincludealltheaspectsofhumansubjectivity,notjustthegoodbutthebad,thethree-dimensionalfullnessthatwhitepeopletookforgrantedwiththeprivilegeofbeingindividuals.Whenitcametomassmedia’srepresentationsofus—filmandtelevision,morningradiodiscjockeyjokes—wegotonlythebad.Weweretheservants,theenemies,thehouseboys,theinvaders.Asaresult,somanyofuswhowatchedthesedistorted(扭曲的)imagesandheardthestupidjokeslearnedtobeashamedofourselves.Welearnedtobeashamedofourparents.Andtheshamecompoundedtheinabilitytosay“Iloveyou,”aphrasethatbelongedtothewonderfulworldofwhitepeoplewesawinthemoviesandtelevision.Wehadtolearnbetter,butthetruthisthatAsianparentshavetolearnbetter,too.YoucannotbeproudofyourartistandstorytellerchildrenonlywhentheywinGoldenGlobes.Wehonoryoursacrificeforus,butyouhavetoencourageyourchildrentospeakupaswell,toclaimtheirvoices,toriskfailure,totelltheirstoriesandyourstories.Attheveryleast,youcannotstandintheirway.WearestilltheAsianinvasionintheeyesofmany.WecannotacceptthisasourpriceofentryintoAmericansociety.Ifwemustassertourselvesandspeakoutagainstracismwhenitisdirectedagainstus,wemustalsodosowhenitbenefitsus.AndwedothatbychallengingandchangingtheAmericanstory.Wedoitbytakingthestageandbytellingourownstories,whichisreally,intheend,ourwayofsaying“Iloveyou”toourparents,ourfamilies,ourcommunitiesandourcountry.OutlineDetailedinformationFactsaboutAsian-Americans’family●Childrencannot___51___theirparents’sufferings.●The___52___resultingfromthedistortedimagesmakeAsianstooashamedtoexpresslove.Asianparents’___53___Theirchildrenshouldobeythemanddosomethingfor___54___.●Getagoodeducation●Keepsilent●Becomedoctors,lawyersandengineersratherthanartists,actorsorstorytellersMyexperience●Itakeupwritingbecausemyparentsare___55___tomychoiceandmydesires___56___withtheirsacrifice.●Ournationality___57___usfromothersandlabelsourselvesas“theAsianinvasion.”Mysuggestions●Weneedtogetacrossourinnervoicetootherswithmorestoriesfeaturingus.●Weshouldberegardedasanindividual,not___58___butwiththethree-dimensionalfullness.●Asianparentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentopursuetheirinterestevenwhenthey___59___ConclusionItisourwayofsaying“Iloveyou”toourparentstotrytohavea___60___intheAmericanstory.

参考答案：51.understand/imagine

52.prejudice

53.expectations/wishes

54.survival

55.resistant/opposed

56.conflict

57.distinguishes/tell

58.perfect

59.fail

60.place/voice本文是一篇议论文。“我爱你”对于许多亚裔美国人来说，这个短语属于我们在电影和电视上看到的白人的美好世界。为什么我们挣扎着说“我爱你”？作者对此进行了论述。【51题详解】根据第二段第一句SomanyofourAsianparentshavestruggled,andsufferedinwaysthatarecompletelybeyondtheimaginationsoftheirchildrenbornorraisedinNorthAmericancomfort.可知，孩子们无法理解或想象父母的痛苦。故答案为understand/imagine。【52题详解】根据第二段中ThisstruggleandsacrificewashowAsianparentssay“Iloveyou”withouthavingtosayit.Andsomanyofuschildrenarenotexpectedtosayiteither,butinsteadareexpectedtoexpresslovethroughgratitude,可知，扭曲的形象造成的偏见让亚洲人羞于表达爱。故答案为prejudice。【53题详解】根据第三段中Ourparents,forthemostpart,toldustogetagoodeducation,getagoodjobandnotspeakup,thingstheyhadtodotosurvive.可知，这里在说亚洲父母的期盼和希望。故答案为expectations/wishes。【54题详解】根据第三段中Ourparents,forthemostpart,toldustogetagoodeducation,getagoodjobandnotspeakup,thingstheyhadtodotosurvive.可知，他们的孩子应该服从他们，为生存做点什么。故答案为survival。【55题详解】根据第四段中ButIbecameawriterdespite,andperhapsbecauseof,theirresistancetotheidea,myinarticulate(难以言喻的)desirespushingagainsttheirinarticulatesacrifice,allofittakingplacebeforeabackdropofrefugee（难民）lifeandracialreality.可知，我从事写作是因为我的父母反对我的选择，我的愿望与他们的牺牲相冲突。故答案为resistant/opposed。【56题详解】根据第四段中ButIbecameawriterdespite,andperhapsbecauseof,theirresistancetotheidea,myinarticulate(难以言喻的)desirespushingagainsttheirinarticulatesacrifice,allofittakingplacebeforeabackdropofrefugee（难民）lifeandracialreality.可知，我从事写作是因为我的父母反对我的选择，我的愿望与他们的牺牲相冲突。故答案为conflict。【57题详解】根据第五段中Weknewweweredifferent,butwefoundourdifferencealittledifficulttoputintowords.Wecalledourselves“theAsianinvasion.”可知，我们的国籍让我们区别于其他人，并把自己贴上“亚洲入侵”的标签。故答案为distinguishes/tell。【58题详解】根据第七段中Wejustneededtobeatthecenterofastory,whichwouldincludealltheaspectsofhumansubjectivity,notjustthegoodbutthebad,thethree-dimensionalfullnessthatwhitepeopletookforgrantedwiththeprivilegeofbeingindividuals.可知，我们应该被视为一个个体，不是完美的，而是三维的丰满。故答案为perfect。【59题详解】根据倒数第二段中Wehonoryoursacrificeforus,butyouhavetoencourageyourchildrentospeakupaswell,toclaimtheirvoices,toriskfailure,totelltheirstoriesandyourstories.Attheveryleast,youcannotstandintheirway.可知，亚洲父母应该鼓励他们的孩子追求他们的兴趣，即使他们失败了。故答案为fail。【60题详解】根据最后一段中AndwedothatbychallengingandchangingtheAmericanstory.Wedoitbytakingthestageandbytellingourownstories,whichisreally,intheend,ourwayofsaying“Iloveyou”toourparents,ourfamilies,ourcommunitiesandourcountry.可知，这是我们对父母说“我爱你”的方式，试图在美国故事中有自己的声音。故答案为place/voice。20.“Mirror,mirror,whichclothessuitmebest?”Now,thereisamagicmirrorintheshoppingcenter___41___cananswerthequestion.AshoppingcenterinEnglandissellingamagicdressingmirror．Youneedn’tenterafittingroomandputtheclothes___42___byyourself．Allyouneedtodoistostandinfrontofthemirror．Themagicmirrorcantellyou___43___ornottheclothingyouhavechosensuitsyou.3Dtechnology___44___(use)forthemagicmirrorforyoutochooseandtryonallkindsofclothesfromdifferentstores．Whenyoustandinfrontofthemirror,withthe___45___(assist)ofthetechnology,youcanmakeitsownjudgementofyourbodytype．Thenyoucansee___46___wearingthedressyouhavechoseninthemirror．It’sveryconvenientforyoutofindthemost___47___(suit)dress．Youdonothavetospendalotoftime___48___(walk)aroundindifferentstores．___49___doyouneedtoshutyourselfintoasmalldressingroom．“Themirrorhasworkedmuchbetterwithwomen’sclothingthan___50___(expect),sowearenowdevelopingthesoftwareformen’sandkid’sclothing,”saidthemarketingmanageroftheshoppingcenter.参考答案：41.which/that

42.on

43.whether

44.isused

45.assistance

46.yourself

47.suitable

48.walking

49.Neither/Nor

50.expected【分析】本文介绍了英格兰一家购物中心的魔镜，人们不用再亲自试穿衣服，只要站在“魔镜”前，说“魔镜魔镜哪款衣服最适合我？”，镜子就会根据人的身材，需求等选择出合适的衣服。这种墨镜实际是运用了3D技术，目前魔镜在女士服装方面已经发挥了重要作用。【41题详解】考查定语从句。先行词为amagicmirror，定语从句中缺少主语，故填入that/which。【42题详解】考查固定词组。句意：你不需要走进试衣间自己穿衣服。puton“穿上，戴上”，故答案为on。【43题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：魔镜可以告诉你你选择的衣服是否适合你。whether…ornot“是……或者不是”，故答案为whether。【44题详解】考查一般现在时态的被动语态。句意：3D技术是一面魔镜，可以让你在不同的商店挑选和试穿各种各样的衣服。句子主语3Dtechnology和use之间是被动语态，结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为isused。【45题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：在科技的帮助下，你可以对自己的体形做出自己的判断。withtheassistanceof…，“在……的帮助下”，故答案为assistance。【46题详解】考查反身代词。句意：然后你可以看到自己穿着你在镜子里选择的衣服。此处是反身代词作宾语，故答案为yourself。【47题详解】考查词性转换。根据"themost"提示可知，用suit的形容词形式作定语。故答案为suitable。【48题详解】考查固定短语。"spendtimedoingsth．"为固定短语，表示“花费时间做……”。故答案为walking。【49题详解】考查副词。句意：你也不需要把自己关在一个小更衣室里。Neither/Nor位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装，故答案为Neither/Nor。【50题详解】考查过去分词。句意：这镜子在女装上的效果比预期要好得多，所以我们现在正在开发一款适用于男装和童装的软件。Themirror和expect之间是一种被动关系，所以用过去分词，故答案为expected。【点睛】“So+助动词+主语”倒装：当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构。如：YouareyoungandsoamI.你年轻，我也年轻。注：若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况，则应将其中的so改为neither或nor：如：Youaren'tyoungandneitheramI.你不年轻，我也不年轻。三、阅读理解21.

LookingatRosaFerrigno'snewsuit，youcouldswearitwasknitted(织)withregularyam(毛线).It'sonlywhenyoutouchitandhearthecharacteristicrustling(沙沙声)ofplasticthatyourealizethere'ssomethingspecialaboutit.Infact,thesuitismadeoutofover300plasticgrocerybags.

Ferrigno,whoonceworkedasatailorbeforestartingafamily,gottheideaforheruniquehand-madesuitlastAugust.Shewasatafamilypicnicandsawoneoftheotherguestscarryingapursemadefromre-purposedplasticbags.Itattractedher,sosheandherdaughtersearchedforinstructionsonhowtomakeoneonYouTube.The75-year-oldendedupmakingapursefromcolor1fulplasticbags.Butthatwasonlythebeginning.Afterfinishingher

secondplasticbagpurse，Ferrignorealizedsheneededsomethingtomatchitwith，solastNovembershetoldherdaughtershewasgoingtomakeaskirtandjacketsuitoutofplasticbags，asawinterproject.