广东省江门市第十一中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

广东省江门市第十一中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.______hisopinionsmoreclearly,heusedsomebodylanguage.A.Express B.Expressing

C.Expressed

D.Toexpress参考答案：D【考点】不定式【试题解析】分析句子，可知此处要用非谓语动词，又因为表主动，故用不定式充当目的状语。根据句意，可知选D。句意：为了更清晰地表达他自己的意见，他使用了肢体语言。2.Heisthemostexcellentstudent,______whoalwayshelpsothers.A.theone

B.one

C.that

D.aone参考答案：A3.ThedirectorshaveameetingeveryFridayafternoon,___________thereisnothingtodiscuss.A.when

B.if

C.unless

D.asthough参考答案：C4.____thenumbersinemployment,thehotelindustrywasthesecondlargestindustryinthiscountrylastyear.A.Inspiteof B.Incaseof C.Intermsof D.Inpraiseof参考答案：C5.Darkness______,sowehadtostopourjourneyandstayonafarmforthenight.

A．fell

B．spread

C．broke D．happened

参考答案：A6.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand_____lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.

A.beingweighed

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weighing参考答案：D7.Though________money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C略8.TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamwonthegoldmedalattheRioOlympics,whichisthethirdtimetheteam Olympicgold.A.claimed B.hasclaimed C.hasbeenclaiming D.hadclaimed参考答案：B9.Wehad______greatfunwatchingtheperformance,whichwas______entiresuccess.A.a,an

B.a,the

C./,an

D.a,/参考答案：C10.Youhavetodecidewhichschooltochoose.

Youcan’tpostpone_______thatdecisionmuchlonger.

A.tomake

B.make

C.made

D.making参考答案：D11.It’suptotheSecurityCouncil

todecidewhatmeasures

____betakentorestorepeaceandsecurity.A.can

B.shall

C.

may

D.will参考答案：B12.Ihavereachedapointinmylife_____Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.

A.which

B.where

C.how

D.why参考答案：B13.Jack,it’stoohothere.______Iopenthewindow?A.Shall B.Will C.Should D.Would参考答案：A14.—I

formorethan30years!

I'mgoingtoretiresoon．—Really?Youdon’tlookadayover40．A．worked

B．havebeenworking

C．hadworked

D．amworking参考答案：B15._____onthegrass_____singingandlaughing.A.Seated;issomestudents

B.Seated;aresomestudentsC.Sitting;issomestudents

D.Sitting;somestudentsare参考答案：B16.Leaningagainstthesofainthelivingroom,______upatme,isalittlebrowngirl,prettyinpink.A.looks B.looking C.tolook D.looked 参考答案：B17.Whentheybuiltthisofficeblock,theygaveno_________tothedisabled.A.wonder

B.worry

C.advice

D.thought参考答案：D二、短文改错18.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面是一段文章，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（￥）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearDiary,

HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesawayfromourfarmhouse.Doyou

wanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?Dadhadlosthisjoblastyear.AsMom

explained,hewasluckytofindotherone.HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbye

tomyclassmate,myschoolorjusteverythingelseIloveintheworld.Tomake

mattersbad,nowIhavetosharearoomwithmyyoungersister,Maggie.Tomorrow

isfirstdayofschool.Iamawfullytiring,butIknowIwillneverfallsleep.

Pleaseremember,you,deardiary,ismyonlysouvenirfrommypastlifeand

mybestfriend.Goodnight.

Yours,

Rosemary

参考答案：DearDiary,

HereIaminthemiddleofacity,350milesawayfromourfarmhouse.Doyou

wanttoknowwhywemovelastweek?Dadhadlosthisjoblastyear.AsMommovedexplained,hewasluckytofindotherone.HisnewjobmeantIhadtosaygoodbyeanothertomyclassmate,myschoolorjusteverythingelseIloveintheworld.Tomakeclassmates

andmattersbad,nowIhavetosharearoomwithmyyoungersister,Maggie.Tomorrowworseis∧firstdayofschool.Iamawfullytiring,butIknowIwillneverfallsleep.the/my

tired

asleep

Pleaseremember,you,deardiary,ismyonlysouvenirfrommypastlifeandaremybestfriend.Goodnight.

Yours,

Rosemary19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。没出错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.没出错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Aswintercomes,therearemuchrainandsnowinmanypartsofourcountryincludingourcity.Itistoocoldthatanincreasingnumberofstudentscatchacold.Evenworse,somestudentsfelldownandhurtthembecausetheicyroads.Soweshouldprotectourselvesfromcoldweatherandtherearemanythingswhatareofhelp.First,weshouldputupmoreclotheswhengoingoutside.Thentoremembernottorunorwalktoofastonslipperyroads.Luckily,somemeasureshavebeentakingtopreventusfromfallingdown.Forexample,somematshavebeenplacedonthestepoftheteachingbuilding.Ihopeeveryoneissafeandhealth.参考答案：随着冬季到来雨雪增多，天气变冷道路变滑，文中提醒学生们注意安全及采取有效措施。1.are→is.考查主谓一致。此处考查主谓一致，therebe句型就近一致，句中按muchrain是单数决定谓语也用单数形式，故are→is.2.too→so.考查固定句型。too…to…“太…而不能…”；so…that…“如此…以至于”；此处表示天气是如此的冷以至于许多学生感冒了，是so…that…句型，that后加句子。故too→so.3.them→themselves.考查代词。当句中主语和宾语一致时宾语用反身代词，此处主语和宾语都指somestudents，故them→themselves.4.because后加of.考查固定结构。because后加句子,becauseof后加短语，此处theicyroads是短语要用becauseof，故because后加of.5.what→that/which.考查定语从句。句中包含定语从句，先行词是manythings指物，在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词that/which，故what→that/which.6.up→on.考查动词短语。putup建造，举起；puton穿上。此处指多穿衣服用puton，故up→on.7.去掉to.考查祈使句。句意：记着不要在光滑的路上跑或快走。此处是祈使句动词用原形，故去掉to....8.taking→taken.考查非谓语动词。此处是现在完成时的被动形式，结构为havebeendone，动词用过去分词，指措施被采取。故taking→taken.9.step→steps.考查名词。此处step是可数名词，表示台阶用复数形式，故step→steps.10.health→healthy.考查形容词。此处和and前的safe并列作is的表语用形容词，指安全健康，故health→healthy.三、阅读理解20.MysisterJodieandIarealwaystravelingforwork．Asjewelrydesigners,weneedtogotoalotofshows．Wecan’tpacklightlyandusuallybringaboutfoursuitcasesfilledwithourwork．Mostofourstuffismadefromheavymaterialsandmetals．Sopartoftheroutineforuswhenweflyisgettingstoppedbysecurity．Ourjewelrysetsoffthealarms,andwe’vebecomeaccustomedtoarrivingearlytogothroughprivatescreenings．Mostofthetime,it’snottroublesome．However,onourrecenttriptoaParistradeshow,wewerestoppedatsecurityandaskedtoemptyourbags．Oneoftheagentswalkedovertoanotheragentandtheystartedwhisperingtoeachother．Bothgentlemencameback,andoneofthemthentoldusthatitseemedthatwewerecarryingaverydangerousobject．MysisterandIjustsaid,“Huh?”Ofcourse,wewerealittleconcerned,thinkingthatmaybesomeoneputsomethingdangerousinoneofourbagswhenweweren’tlooking．Oneoftheagentsthenstartedtounpackourbags．Ikeptaskingwhathewaslookingforandthentheobjectinquestionfinallyappeared．ItwasourCosimanecklace．It’sapieceofjewelry,withlarge,metaltriangularspikes．MysisterandIlookedateachotherandbreathedahugesighofrelief．Westartedlaughingandexplainedtothetwomaleagentsthatitwasjustanecklacefromourcollection,notaweaponofmassdestruction．Theythoughtwewerelying,andoneagentkeptrepeatingthathebelieveditwasaweapon．Itriedtoexplainthatwewerejewelrydesignersgoingtoatradeshow,andthiswassimplyapiecefromourcollection．Buttheagentsdidn’tbuyit．Thenafewwomenguardscameovertoassist．Oneofthewomenguardswasholdinganearringuptoherearandanotherwastryingonaring．Apparently,theylikedourstuff．Itwasonlyatthispointthatthemaleguardsgaveup．AndIthinktheyalsogottiredoflisteningtoabunchofwomentalkaboutjewelry．Theyletusthrough．Wetookthenamesofthewomenagentsandsentthemapieceofjewelrywhenwegotbacktosaythanks．

61．Whentheobjectinquestionfinallyappeared,thewriterandhersisterfelt_______．A．anxious

B．relieved

C．excited

D．frightened62．Thewriterandhersisterwerestoppedbytheagentsbecause________．A．theirsuitcasesweretooheavyB．theagentswantedtoplayajokeonthemC．theyweresuspectedtocarrydangerousobjectsD．theagentswantedtoadmirethejewelryinsidethesuitcases63．Theunderlinedword“buy”inParagraph7probablymeans________．A．doubt

B．believe

C．purchase

D．understand64．Thewritersentthewomenagentsapieceofjewelryinorderto________．A．persuadethemtobuyherjewelrylaterB．gethelpfromthemnexttimeC．showthemhertalentindesigningjewelryD．showthemhergratitudefortheirassistance65．Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Someoneputsomethingdangerousinoneofthewriter’sbags．B．Themaleagentsdidn’tbelievethewriteratfirst．C．Thefemaleagentslikedthejewelry．D．Thewriterisalwaystravellingonbusiness．参考答案：21.BeingAuthoritative(由权威的)ParentsPhraseslike“tigermom”and‘‘helicopterparent”havemadetheirwayintoeverydaylanguage.Manyofusfindourselvesdrawntotheideathatwithjustabitmoreparentalhardworkandeffort,wemightturnoutchildrenwithbrightfutures.Butisthereanythingwrongwithakindof“overparentingstyle”?Parentalinvolvementhasalonghistoryofbeingstudied.Manyofthestudies,conductedbyDianaBaumrind,afamouspsychologistattheUniversityofCalifornia,Berkeley,havefoundthatagoodparentistheonewhoisinvolvedandreactstoherchildinapositiveway,whosetshighexpectationsbutgivesherchildindependence.These“authoritativeparents”appeartohitthesweetspotofparentalinvolvementandgenerallyraisechildrenwhodobetteracademically,psychologicallyandsociallythanchildrenwhoseparentsarenotstrictandlessinvolved,orcontrollingandmoreinvolved.Whyisthisparentingstylesosuccessful?Authoritativeparentsactuallyhelpimprovemotivationintheirchildren.CarolDweck,asocialpsychologistatStanfordUniversity,hasdoneresearchthatindicateswhyauthoritativeparentsraisemoremotivatedchildren.Inatypicalexperiment,Dr.Dwecktakesyoungchildrenintoaroomandasksthemtosolveasimplepuzzle.Mostdosowithlittledifficulty.ButthenDr.Dwecktellssome,butnotall,ofthekidshowclevertheyare.Asitturnsout,thechildrenwhoarenottoldthey’resmartaremoremotivatedtosolveincreasinglydifficultpuzzles.Theyalsoshowhigherlevelsofconfidenceandshowgreaterprogressinpuzzle-solving.Astheexperimentsuggests,praisingchildren’stalentsandabilitiesseemstoshaketheirconfidence.Dealingwithmoredifficultpuzzlescarriestheriskoflosingone’sstatusas“smart”.Dr.Dweck’sworkstronglysupportsthatofDr.Baumrind,whoalsofoundthatreasonablysupportingachild’sindependenceandlimitinginterference(干涉)causesbetteracademicandemotionalresults.Thecentraltaskofgrowingupistodevelopasenseofselfthatisindependentandconfident.Ifyoutreatyouryoungchildwhoisjustlearningtowalkasifshecan’twalk,youreduceherconfidence.Allowingchildrentomakemistakesisoneofthegreatestchallengesofparenting.Itiseasierwhentheyareyoung.Thepotentialmistakescarrygreaterrisks,andpartofbeingaparentisreducingriskforourchildren.67.Accordingtothepassage,a“tigermom”______.A.helpsherchildrenrealizetheirdreamsB.speaksherchildren’severydaylan