广东省汕尾市梅峰中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析

广东省汕尾市梅峰中学2021-2022学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hehas______friends．Healwayskeepshimselfaloneathome.

A．fewB．afew

C．little

D．alittle参考答案：A略2.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.A．what B．which

C．that D．where参考答案：A3.Thisisthethirdtimewe

afilminthecinematogetherasafamily.

A.see

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.haveseen参考答案：D4.—WhatdoyouthinkofIfYouAretheOne2?—Oh,Iexpectedittobemuchbetter.It’snot_______asthefirstone.A.soafilmgoodB.asogoodfilmC.asagoodfilmD.asgoodafilm参考答案：D5.Manyquestions________intoday’smathsclass,whichweremorethanthenewteacherhadexpected.

A.cameup

B.addedup

C.setup

D.packedup参考答案：A31.—CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday?

—Iamafraid_____dayispossible.A.either

B.each

C.any

D.neither参考答案：A7.Afterhearingthebadnews,Susanfoundherself

ofitfromtimetotimewhileatwork.A.tothink B.thinking C.though D.havingthought参考答案：B8.Thewayhediditwasdifferent________wewereusedto.A.inwhich.

B.inwhat.

C.fromwhat.

D.fromwhich.参考答案：C9.Knowing______priceoffarmproduceroseagain,hesatdownwith______sigh.A./;a B.the;/ C.the;a D./;/参考答案：C10.You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourfriend_____,andthenthemisunderstandingwilldisappear.A.sidebyside

B.handinhand

C.facetoface

D.arminarm参考答案：C11.—I'mthinkingoftomorrow'stest.I'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.—________！I'msureyou'llmakeit.A．Goahead

B．GoodluckC．Noproblem

D．Cheerup参考答案：D[考查情景交际。后句句意：振作起来！我相信你会成功的。cheerup“变得高兴；(使)振奋起来”，用来鼓励对方；goahead表示允许某人做某事，意为“干吧；用吧；继续”；goodluck用于祝福某人，意为“祝你好运”；noproblem用于答应某人某事，意为“没问题”。]12.Wehad______funatMary’spartylastSunday.A.alotof

B.agreatmany

C.alargenumberof

D.manya

参考答案：A13.ThecityofYa’anhasgrownsofastthatit’satleast______whatitusedtobe.

A.fivetimesthesizeof

B.thesizeoffivetimes

C.fivetimeslarger

D.largerfivetimes参考答案：A14.Ihurried_______Iwouldn’tbelateforclass.A.since

B.sothat

C.asif

D.unless参考答案：B15.They________manydifficultiesduringWorldWarII,buttheyneverlostconfidenceaboutlife.A.wentover

B.wentthrough

C.wentup

D.wenton参考答案：B16.ThemissingMalaysianplane,____wascarrying239people,wasflyingtowardsBeijing.A.which B.what C.that D.one参考答案：A17.

---Whataboutthepriceofpetrolnow?---Ithasbeen______20percentsincethebeginningofthisyear.A.increasedto

B.risenby

C.increasedby

D.risento

参考答案：C18.Notuntilthreeyearsago________havingaholidayabroad.A．hehadconsidered

B．hadheconsidered

C．heconsidered

D．didheconsider参考答案：D[考查notuntil的倒装句。句意：三年前他考虑到国外度假。此处时间状语为过去时ago，notuntil置于句首构成句子倒装。]二、书面表达19.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假如你是李华，近日，你班正在开展一场主题为“幸福是什么？”的讨论。请你根据下列信息，给校报写一封120词左右的英文信，介绍讨论的情况。1．40%的学生认为:①幸福就是住大房，生活在大城市；②身体健康，生活无压力自由自在；③工作、生活得过且过，不必吃苦。2．60%的学生认为:①幸福就是拼搏取得成功；②保持自信乐观，迎接各种挑战③爱家人爱朋友，奉献社会3．你的看法:(至少两点)

Saturday

April18,2015

Deareditor,I’mwritingtotellyouabout

_______________________________________________________________

Yours,LiHua

参考答案：Deareditor,I’mwritingtotellyouaboutthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhathappinessis.Happinessmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Fortypercentofthestudentsholdtheopinionthatpeoplearehappywhentheyenjoytheirlifebylivinginaspacioushouseinbigcities.Theyhopetoenjoygoodhealthandfeelingfreethemselvesfromstressandpressure.Livingacomfortablelifeandfreetodowhattheylikeisimportanttothem.Besides,theydon’twanttosufferalotfromworkingveryhard.Therestofthestudentsthinkhappinessishardwork,throughwhichpeopleachievedgreatsuccess.Intheiropinion,peopleshouldbeconfident,ingoodspiritsandreadytomeetallkindsofchallenges.What’smore,peopleshouldlovetheirfamilyandfriendsandmakecontributionstosociety.Inmyopinion,happinessdependsonwhatwethinkaboutlife.Weshouldfirstworkhardandbesuccessful,andthenwecanconsiderlivingacomfortablelife.Yours,LiHua

20.书面表达（满分25分）为了培养学生的文明习惯，构建舒适的校园环境，你校将组织一次“文明校园从我做起”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请根据下面的提示写一篇词数100左右的演讲稿。要点提示：1.创建文明校园的意义；

2.列举校园中的一些不文明现象;

3.你认为应该怎样构建文明校园。参考词汇：improperbehavior（不当行为），takesomemeasures(采取措施)Dearfellowstudents,

It’sanhonortosharemyideawithyouabouthowtocreate（创建）acivilizedcampus.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,

It’sanhonortosharemyideaswithyouabouthowtocreateacivilizedcampus.

Asweallknow,acivilizedcampuscancreateacomfortablestudyingenvironmentforstudents.However,someimproperbehaviorcanbeseeninourschool,suchaslittering,pickingflowersandsoon.

AsfarasIamconcerned,thefollowingmeasuresshouldbetaken:firstofall,ourschoolshouldsetupstrictrulesagainstsuchbehavior.Besides,theStudents’unionshouldcheckstudents’performancesregularly,makingsureeverybodyobeystherules.Meanwhile,thosewhobehavewellshouldbepraised,fortheysetagoodexampletotheothers.

Itiseveryone’sresponsibilitytocreateacivilizedcampus.Onlybyworkingtogethercanweachievethegoal.

Let’stakeactionfromnowon!Thankyou!略三、阅读理解21.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwodaysmakeusthinkaboutthechangingrolesofmothersandfathers.Moremothersnowworkoutsidethehome.Morefathersmusthelpwithchildcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.Anothertraditionistogivecardsandgifts.Childrenmaketheminschool.Manypeoplemaketheirownpresents.Thesearevaluedmorethantheonesboughtinstores.Itisnotthevalueofthegiftthatisimportant,butitis“thethoughtthatcounts”.Greetingcardstores,florists,candymakers,bakeries,telephonecompanies,andotherstoresdoalotofbusinessduringtheseholidays.53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforchildrentoshowloveandrespectforparents?A.Parentsbringupchildren.B.Parentsgiveloveandcaretochildren.C.Parentseducatechildrentobegoodpersons.D.Parentspassedawaybeforechildrengrowup.54.Whatdoyouthink“florists”do?

A.Theysellflowers.

B.Theymakeandsellbread.

C.Theyofferenoughroomforhavingfamilyparties.

D.TheysellspecialgiftsforMother’sDayandFather’sDay.55.Whichdoyouthinkisrightabout“carnation”?A.Ithasonlytwokindsofcolor1s.B.ItreferstothespecialclothespeoplewearonMother’sDayorFather’sDay.C.It’sakindofflowershowingloveandbestwishes.D.PeoplecanwearcarnationsonlyonthesecondSundayinMay.56.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?A.Mother’sDayandFather’sDayarebothinMay.B.Fewerwomenworkedoutsidethehomeinthepast.C.Notallthechildrenrespecttheirparents.D.Fathersarenotasimportantasmothersathome.参考答案：DACB22.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

“Ifyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit!”Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.Youreyescantellyouthataglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.Withyourskip,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Youcanevenfeelsoundsagainstyourskin.Haveyoueverwantedtoknowwhysomepeoplelikeveryloudmusic?Theymustliketofeelthesoundsofmusic.Allchildrensoonlearn“whatDon’ttouch!”means.Theyhearitoften.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops，wetouchthingswemightbuy,suchasfood,clothesandsoon.Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorabadfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,theaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingswhichyoucantouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!”Thereyoucanfee