广东省梅州市龙田职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析

广东省梅州市龙田职业高级中学2022-2023学年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends B.It’suptoyou C.Allright D.Gladtohearthat.参考答案：B2.Tomsatunderatreeandseeinghisfriend,________upinnotime.A.stands

B.wasstanding

C.stood

D.wouldstand参考答案：C3.Regardlessof________it'sunique，thisprogramteachesuscommunicationskills．（）A．how B．what C．which D．whether参考答案：D不管这项计划是否是独一无二的，但它确实教会了我们沟通的技巧．题干中regardlessof表示让步关系，从句it'sunique充当介词的宾语从句；从句是一个完整的结构，要用从属连词；句意表示是否的含义，要用whether．故选D．从属连词是连词的一种，用来引导名词性从句和状语从句．大致可分为三大类：that（无词义，不做成分）if，whether（表达是否的意义，但不做句子成分）；连接代词：who，whom，whose，what，which，whatever，whoever，whichever（有词义，在句子中可作主语、表语、宾语）；连接副词：when，where，why，how，howmany，howlong，howfar，however，whenever，wherever（有词义，作从句的状语）．学习时，要注意区分和掌握．4.Whataterribleexperience!_________,you’resafenow----that’sthemainthing.A.Anyway

B.Besides

C.Otherwise

D.Therefore参考答案：A5.She

herpositionasprincipalbygivingjobstoherfriends.A.misunderstood B.abused C.abolished D.matched参考答案：B6.Thefactworriestheparents___theironlychildisaddictedtoplayingonlinegames．

A．when

B．that

C．because

D．whether参考答案：B7.35．—DoyoumindifIlookatyournewmobilephone?—Ofcoursenot.

.

A．Pleasedon’t

B．Itdepends

C．Bemyguest

D．Noway参考答案：C略8.Doesthismealcost$50?I____somethingfarbetterthanthis?A.prefer

B.expect

C.suggest

D.suppose参考答案：B略9.Amythisanaccountofthedeedsofagodorsupernaturalbeings,usuallyexpressedintermsof______thought.A.primary B.capital C.initial D.primitive参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：神话是对神或超自然生物的行为的描述，通常是用原始的想法表达。A.primary主要的，最重要的；B.capital重要的；大写的；C.initial最初的，开始的；D.primitive原始的，远古的。根据常识可知，神话通常都用原始的想法表达，故选D。29.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.

A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D略11.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,but________saywherehewas.

A.

mustn't

B.

shouldn't

C.

wouldn't

D.

mightn't参考答案：C

【分析】句意：数天后，我弟弟打电话说他很好，但不肯告诉我他在哪里。mustn't“禁止”；shouldn't“不应该”；wouldn't“不情愿”；mightn't“不可能”。故选C。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，区分mustn't；shouldn't；wouldn't和mightn't的含义和应用。12.Thetrafficonthemainstreetshasalongergreensignalthanthatonthesmallones.Whatdoestheunderlined"that"referto?A.thetraffic B.thesignal C.thestreet D.thetime参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:主要街道上的交通信号灯的绿灯时间要长于其他小街道上的信号灯绿灯。画线句that只得是？此处that此处指代上文的thetraffic，以避免重复，表示同类但不同一的事物。故选A。13.Whichofthefollowingchoicescan’tbeputintheblankofthebelowsentence?Hehaswrittenabook______Ihaveforgotten.

A.ofwhichthename

B.thenameofwhich

C.whosename

D.whichname参考答案：D14.Astheworld’spopulationcontinuestogrow,the______offoodbecomesmoreandmoreofaconcern.Aworth

Bsupply

Cpackage

Dlist参考答案：B15.Thereason__________theirfailureyouknowis__________theydidn'tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment．A．why,that

B．that,why

C．for,that

D．why,because参考答案：C16.—Themanagerfinallyagreedtoournewmarketingproposals.

—Itneveroccurredtome_______youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehismind.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.if参考答案：C17.—WhatshouldIwearfortomorrow’sparty?—It’saformalone;itdoesmatter

you’redressed.

A.which B.when C.whether D.how参考答案：D18.Youmay_____findithardtogetalongwellwiththem.A.certainly

B.likely

C.possibly

D.probably参考答案：C19.Thevillagewasbadlystruckbytherarefloodlastnight.Thevillagerswerebadlyfoodandshelter.A.intimeofB.inchargeof

C.inwantofD.inpossessionof参考答案：二、新的题型20.FinancialEducation-AwarenessDilemmaWhenitcomestofinancialeducation,themajorityoftoday'syouthwillregarditasanecessityforcertainspecificpeoplewhowanttomaketheircareerinthefinancialworld.___46___Actually,elementaryfinancialeducationisamustforall,asmoneytransactionisanessentialpartofourday-to-daylife.Supposeyouhave$100inasavingaccountthatpayssimpleinterestattherateof2%peryear.lfyouleavethemoneyintheaccount,howmuchwillyouhaveaccumulatedafter5years:morethan$102,exactly$102,orlessthan$102?Thetestmightlooksimple,butonlyhalfofthepeoplesurveyedgavethecorrectanswer.___47___Theexplanationgoesasfollows:Peoplewithlowlevelsoffinancialliteracysufferfromthatlackofknowledgeateverystageoftheirlives.Researchersonthissubjectsaypeoplewithahighdegreeoffinancialliteracyaremorelikelytoplanfortheirretirement.___48___Onthecontrary,peoplewhohavealowerdegreeoffinancialliteracytendtoborrowmore,accumulatelesswealth,andpaymoreinfeesrelatedfinancialproducts.Theyarelesslikelytoinvest,morelikelytoexperiencedifficultywithdebt,andlesslikelytoknowthetermsoftheirmortgagesandotherloans.Thus,thecostofthisfinancialignoranceisveryhigh.___49___What

isthesolution?___50___Likereadingandmath,financialeducationmustbecomepartofthecorecurriculuminourschools.Likewise,parentsshouldengageinregular,constructiveconversationsaboutmoneymatters.Thiswillgivetheirkidsasolidfoundationforfinancialwell-being,whichwillkeepongivingreturnsthroughoutthecourseoftheirlives.A.Financialeducationmuststartearly.B.However,theymissanimportantpoint.C.Whydoeseachofushavetofaceafinancialchallenge?D.Whydoesfinancialliteracymattersomuchinoursociety'?E.Richpeoplearegenerallybettereducatedonfinancialmanagement.F.Besides,thesepeoplehavemorethandoublethewealthofpeoplewhodon’t.G.Forexample,theyfrequentlymakelatecreditcardpayments,overspendtheircreditlimit,etc.参考答案：46.B

47.D

48.F

49.G

50.A这是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了金融教育意识的困境。今天的大多数年轻人都会把它看作是某些特定的人在金融界谋生的必要条件。实际上，基础金融教育是所有人的必修课。【46题详解】根据上文Whenitcomestofinancialeducation,themajorityoftoday'syouthwillregarditasanecessityforcertainspecificpeoplewhowanttomaketheircareerinthefinancialworld.可知，今天的大多数年轻人都会把它看作是某些特定的人在金融界谋生的必要条件；再根据下文Actually,elementaryfinancialeducationisamustforall,asmoneytransactionisanessentialpartofourday-to-daylife.可知，实际上，基础金融教育是所有人的必修课。故B项（然而，他们忽略了一个重要的问题）串联上下文，符合题意。故选B。【47题详解】根据下文Theexplanationgoesasfollows可知，此句是对一个问题的解释；再分析本段可知，本段主要讲述了金融知识对我们社会非常的重要。故D项（为什么金融知识对我们的社会如此重要？）适合做本段主旨句。故选D。【48题详解】根据上文Researchersonthissubjectsaypeoplewithahighdegreeoffinancialliteracyaremorelikelytoplanfortheirretirement.可知，金融知识程度高的人更有可能为退休做打算，这说金融知识程度高的人的一个特点，F项（此外，这些人的财富是那些没有财富的人的两倍多）是其另外一个特点。故F项是对上文的补充说明，符合题意。故选F。【49题详解】根据上文Thus,thecostofthisfinancialignoranceisveryhigh.可知，这种财务无知的代价是非常高的。故G项（例如，他们经常延迟信用卡付款、超支信用额度等）是对上文的具体说明，符合题意。故选G。【50题详解】根据上文Whatisthesolution?可知，对以上问题的解决办法是什么，以及根据下文Likereadingandmath,financialeducationmustbecomepartofthecorecurriculuminourschools.可知，金融教育必须成为我们学校核心课程的一部分。故A项（金融教育必须及早开始）承接上下文，符合题意。故选A。三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Manypeoplehavebeentalkingaboutthewayinwhichtheworldwillcometoanendin2012.EverybodywantstofindoutifDecember21,2012isthelastdayoftheearth.Therumorhasalreadybeenspreadingforaverylongtime.TheMayan’spredictioncanaccountfortherumor.Accordingtotherumor,theearthwillexperiencedramaticchangesin2012andthechangeswillbedisastroustoallofthelivingcreaturesonearth.ItiswidelyassumedthataPlanetXwillreturntoorbitthesolarsystem.ThereturnofPlanetXwillhaveadestructiveeffectonthesolarsystemaswellasonsomeplanetsincludingtheNeptune,theJupiterandtheearth.PlanetXwillcrossintotheirorbits.There’sapossibilitythatJupiterwillchangeintoalittlesunatthistime,sofolkswillbewellplacedtoseetwosunsintheskyin2012.Thesolarflares(耀斑)thatoccurina11-yearcyclewillreachtheirhighestpointin2012.Thepowerfulsolarflareswillaffectthemagneticfieldoftheearthandcausedisasters.OnDecember21,2012,thesunandtheearthwilllineupinthesamelineattheequator(赤道).Thewintersolstice(冬至)onlyoccursonceevery25,800years.Theeventsintheuniversearesignalsthattheworldwillcometoanend.Asaresultofthesolarflares,lotsofdisasterswillhappenthatwilldestroythefaceofthewholeearth.ScientistsaremakingtheguessprimarilybasedontheMayanLongCountCalendar.ManyfilmshavebeenmadeabouttheendoftheworldincludingEndGamebyAlexJonesandEndClock:Nostradamus2012.Theformerprovidesinsightsaboutthewaytheworldwillbecomeonestate.Aftertheworldgovernmentisinplace,it’sgoingtobeeasytoexterminate80%ofthepeopleintheworld.Therestwillcontinuetolivewithassistancefromadvancedtechnology.Nooneknowsw