高中英语北师大版Unit16Stories 课时作业

课时作业(一)Unit16Stories阅读理解Ifyou’reagirlbetweentheagesof7and17，andyou’rehopingtomeetnewfriends，jointheCircleofFriendsClub，whichoffersasafeenvironmentforyounggirlstomeetfriendsoftheirownagesontheInternet.Thesiteprotectstheemailaddressesofitsmembersandallowsgirlstosendmassemailstomanyfriendsattheclubhasmembersfromeverywhere，friendscanbemadelocally，nationallyoraroundtheworld.Ithasaspecial，interestsearchsothatgirlswhoare，forexample，interestedinsportscanfindotherfriendsthathavethesamecancreatetheirownpageatCircleofFriendswheretheycanintroduceotherstotheirfamilymembersortheirfriends.Thosewhowouldliketojointheclubneedtopay$12perleastyou’llfeelsafeknowingthatyourdaughter’sprivacy(隐私)iswellprotected’salsoashortlistofrules，andiftherulesarebroken，thememberwillnotbeacceptedanymore.Rulesaregeneral：Theclubisonlyforgirlswhoarebetweentheagesof7andmuststayactiveintheclub—thatis，youmustsendatleastonelettertooneofyourpenfriendseveryreportedforusingrudewordsintheirletterswillbebanned.Nooneisallowedtoputemailaddresses，lastname，thephonenumberorthenameofschoolin’salsoagainsttherulestoaskamembertocontact(联系)anothermemberoutsideofthememberneedstogettheokayfromtheirparentstobecomeamemberattheCircleofFriendsalsoaskthatyoudon’ttakeonmorepenfriendsthanyoucanactuallywriteto.Girlslookingforfriendswon’tfindasafersitethantheCircleofFriendsaddition，they’llhaveachancetomeetothergirlsfromaroundtheworld，learnabouttheircultures，andstartupfriendshipsthatcouldlastforever.语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要为7至17岁的女孩介绍了一个交友网站。1．WhatdoweknowabouttheCircleofFriendsClub?A．Girlsfindithardtofollowmostofitsrules.B．Mostofitsmembersarefromforeigncountries.C．Eachofitsmembersownsjustoneemailaddress.D．Girlswiththesamehobbiescanfindeachothereasilyhere.解析：细节理解题。由第三段中的Ithasaspecialinterestsearch...thathavethesameinterest可知，有相同爱好的女孩在这里很容易找到彼此。答案：D2．TheCircleofFriendsClubaimsat________.A．girlswhoneedhelpwiththeirprivacyB．girlswho’dliketomakefriendsonlineC．thosewhohavetroublemakingfriendsD．thosewhohopetofindtheirlostfriends解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的内容可知，theCircleofFriendsClub旨在帮助那些7至17岁的女孩在互联网上结交朋友，故B项说法正确。答案：B3．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthemoneytheclubchargeseveryyear?A．Itshouldbefreeofcharge.B．Itisawasteofmoney.C．Itisworththemoney.D．Itchargestoomuch.解析：推理判断题。由第四段中的Atleastyou’llfeelsafeknowingthatyourdaughter’sprivacyiswellprotectedhere可知，作者认为给该交友俱乐部所交的费用是值得的。答案：C4．Howisthetextorganized?A．Topic—Argument—ExplanationB．Opinion—Discussion—DescriptionC．Examples—Discussion—ConclusionD．Introduction—Description—Conclusion解析：篇章结构题。文章第一段先是对theCircleofFriendsClub进行了简单介绍，然后详细介绍了其特点、规定等，在最后一段中对全文进行了总结。答案：DAsanEnglishteacher，I’vebeenluckyenoughtotraveltomanycountriesalloverthe’veseenpeoplecelebratingeverythingfromthearrivalofnewbabiestothedeliveryofnew’veattendedweddings，partiesandreligiouscelebrationsincountriessuchasArgentinaandJapan，andI’venoticedthatgold—themetalorthecolourofit—isalwayspartofculturalevents，traditionsandcelebrations.Itmakesmewonder：Whydopeoplelovegold?Forsomepeople，goldseemstobeastatus(地位)businessmanDattaPhugelovesgoldsomuchthathe’sevenboughtashirtmadeofgoldatacostof$250,’mnotsureI’dspendsomuchmoneyonashirt，wouldyou？ButDattaPhugehashisexplains，“SomepeoplewanttoownanAudiorachoosegold.”Forotherpeople，goldisanpriceofgoldgenerallyincreasesovertimeandinEuropeanmarkets，itreachedeven$1,500perouncein2023.Andformanypeople，afamilyheirloom(传家宝)bringstogetherstatusandmotherhasagoldbracelet(手镯)thatwasgiventoherbyhergrandmotherwho，inturn，inheriteditfromherown’squiteaheavypieceandprobablyworthquitealotofitsmentalvalueisgreaterthanitsvaluein’sabeautifulobjectthatholdsmanyfamilythetimecomes，mymumwillgivethebracelettome，andoneday，I’llpassitontotheyoungergeneration.Therefore，statusandinvestmentaregoodreasonstovalue，IthinkthattherealreasonwhypeoplelovegoldisthatitcanbemadeintobeautifulaboutTutankhamen’sdeathyoueverseenanythingsobeautiful?Peoplelovegoldbecauseitholdstheirminds，theirimaginationsand，aboveall，theirhearts.语篇解读不同文化背景的人们都喜爱黄金或金色的东西。它既是身份的象征，又可以作为投资的对象，更重要的是，它还承载着人们美好的想象和记忆。5．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat________.A．theauthorhastraveledtomanycountriesB．peopleallovertheworldlovegoldC．therearemanywaystousegoldD．peoplecelebratealmosteverything解析：主旨大意题。根据第一段提到的地点、场合和人们在很多时候使用黄金的事实，都指向了文章的话题：“Peoplelovegold.”第二段“Itmakesmewonder：Whydopeoplelovegold？”起到了承上启下的作用。对比选项，B项正确。答案：B6．DattaPhugeboughtashirtmadeofgoldbecause________.A．peopletherelovegoldsomuchB．helovesthiskindofshirtC．goldisastatussymboltohimD．heisasuccessfulbusinessman解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“Somepeople...gold.”一句，可知DattaPhuge不像其他人那样通过买豪车，而是通过拥有黄金来展示自己是有钱人的身份。答案：C7．Accordingtothepassage，inEurope，goldcouldbe________perouncein2023.A．$1,450 B．$1,500C．$1,550 D．$1,600解析：推理判断题。根据第四段“Thepriceofgold...markets，itreachedeven$1,500perouncein2023.”一句，可知金价一直在上涨，2023年是$1,500,2023年应该低于这个价格，所以A项正确。答案：A8．Thegoldbraceletistheheirloomfortheauthor’sfamilymainlybecause________.A．it’sworthalotofmoneyB．itbringsstatusandinvestmentC．it’sabeautifulobjectD．itholdsfamilymemories解析：细节理解题。根据第五段“Butitsmentalvalue...memories.”可知D项正确。答案：DEversinceshewasalittlegirl，KatieStaglianoknewhowtomakethingsgrow.Fouryearsago，Katieplantedtheseedling(秧苗)fora40­poundcabbagethatwouldendupmakingmealsforhundredsofhungrypeopleinherSummerville，.，community.Now14，she’sbeengrowingandfeedingpeopleeversince，withhernonprofit(非营利组织)Katie’sKropsthatnowseeds55kid­growngardensin21statesandproducesthousandsofpoundsofvegetables.InSeptember，thecabbagethatstartedhernationwidecampaignlandedthe8thgraderofPinewoodPreparatorySchoolinNewYorkCity—andinthecompanyofPresidentBillClinton，asoneofsixrecipientsofthisyear’sClintonGlobalCitizenAwards.“He’sreallyintoscience，”saysKatie.“Hetalkedtomeaboutphotosynthesis(光合作用)．”KatieworkswithgroupsaddressingchildhoodhealthandnutritionissuesandispartofacomingdocumentaryGiveMeYour’salsobeenfeaturedontheGreatAmericanCountrycablenetwork’sGreatAmericanHeroeswithTraceAdkinsshow.Hernow­famouscabbageseedlingthatsheplantedinherfamily’sbackyardmade275meals(withhamandrice)atahomelessshelterinKatie’scommunity.Katiesays，“Ithought，‘Wow，withonecabbageIhelpedfeedthatmanypeople？Icoulddomuchmore.’”Shestartedothergardens—onsmallpiecesofemptyland，ondonated(捐赠)landandinafieldatschool—seededwithdonatedplantsandtendedbyschoolandcommunityvolunteersKatiefound.Thosevegetablesandvolunteernetworkscontinuetodevelop，feedinggrowingnumbersofthenonprofit，establishedin2023，helpsyounggardenersages9—16tostarttheirownhopestoeventuallyhavegardensinall50states.KatieisactiveinmonthlysuppersinSummerville，wherekidscookvegetablesfromtheirgardensandfeedanywherefrom50to150people.Despitebeingthankfulfortheoversizedvegetablethatstarteditall，Katieoffersatinyadmission：“Idon’treallyeatcabbagethatknowI’msupposedtoprobablyloveitbutit’snotoneofmyfavoritevegetables，”shesays.“ButImean，it’snotthatbad.”语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章介绍了一位美国中学生为贫困的人们义务种菜的先进事迹。9．WheredidKatiegrowthe40­poundcabbage?A．Onasmallpieceofemptyland.B．Inthebackyardofherfamily.C．Onapieceofdonatedland.D．Inafielda