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广东省惠州市张金安中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas
B.asbigasthreetimesC.threetimesasbigas
D.asbigthreetimesas参考答案:C2.Itwasinthenewhall__wassetuplastmonth___weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.which,that
B.which,what
C.that,which
D.where,that参考答案:A3.Moreandmorescientistsareafraidthatthegenesthatmakecrops___________pestsanddiseasecouldbeharmfultohumans.
A.toresist B.resistantto C.goagainst D.togoagainst参考答案:B略4.
Theseregulationstheboardapprovedatthemeetingyesterday_____everyonewithoutexception.A.committo
B.tendto
C.contributeto
D.applyto参考答案:D5.There______thebell.A.go
B.goes
C.isgoing
D.isringing参考答案:B试题分析:当句首为here,there,up,down,away,now等副词,谓语动词为be,go,come,fly等时,主谓要完全倒装,但主语如果是人称代词,则主谓不要倒装。故选B.考点:考查倒装句。6.Itremains______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee
参考答案:B7.Iwouldrather________toworkaftermygraduation,butmyfathewouldratherI________abroadforfurthereducation.A.togo;go
B.go;went
C.went;havegone
D.went;willgo参考答案:B8.Itisinthecity
youaregoingtopayavisitto
thiskindofbeerisproduced.A.that…where
B.where…that
C./…that
D./…which参考答案:C14.Thegovernmentis_____toeveryonetosavewater.A.asking
B.appealing
C.declaring
D.announcing参考答案:B10.Ifindthistreatmentisvery________tomyhealth.Wouldyouliketohaveatry?A.advisable
B.invaluableC.beneficial
D.worthy参考答案:Cbebeneficialto“对……有益”;advisable“明智的;可取的;适当的”;invaluable“无价的;价值无法衡量的”;worthy“值得的;可敬的”,由句意可知选C项。11.Willyou________meafavourandcarrythisbox?It’stooheavyforme.A.give
B.makeC.do
D.bring参考答案:C12.—Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?—Thekey_____theproblemistomeetthedemand_____bythecustomers.A.tosolving,making
B.tosolving,made C.tosolve,making
D.tosolve,made参考答案:B略13.Thecommitteehasrecommendedthatthetrainingprogram_______improved.A.wouldbe B.is C.was D.be参考答案:D14.ThereisnotmuchIcansaythat
theloveIholdforJayChou,myfavoritepopstar.A.conveys
B.hasconveyed
C.willconvey
D.conveyed参考答案:C15.Hewas____toattendthemeeting.
A.demanded
B.requested
C.hoped
D.agreed参考答案:B16.Sue________cometogetherwithustonight,butsheisn’tverysureyet.A.must
B.may
C.need
D.will
参考答案:B略17.---Mychildrenarealwaysarguing.
---_____.
A.Justignorethem
B.That’sright
C.Areyousure
D.Howoldistheboy参考答案:A18.Thousandsandthousandsofpeopleattendedthepresident’sinauguralceremony,withages_______from5to100.A.varying
B.changing
C.ranging
D.
rating参考答案:C19.Whichsentenceisnotright?
A.Thedesiretobeknownasagreatwriterinspiredmanyyoungauthors.
B.Heisveryproudtohavetakenpartincompetitionsandtohavebrokenarecordbyrunning800metresthisyear.
C.Exposedtothestrongsunlightfrequentlywillbeharmfultoyourskin.
D.BeingheldupinthewaterbyOldTom,Jameswasconfidenthewouldsurvive.参考答案:C二、新的题型20.Beingaveterinarian(兽医),Ihadtoexamineaten-year-oldIrishWolfhoundnamedBelker.Thedog’sowners,Ron,hiswifeLisa,andtheirboyShane,lovedBelkerverymuch.IexaminedBelkerandfoundhim11
(die)ofcancer.Itoldthefamilywecouldn’tdo12
forBelker,andofferedtoperformtheeuthanasia(安乐死)procedureintheirhome.
Aswemadearrangements,RonandLisatoldmetheythought13
wouldbegoodforsix-year-oldShanetowatch.TheyfeltShanemightlearnsomething.
Thenextday,Belker’sfamilysurroundedhim.Shaneseemedsocalm,petting(拍)theolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifheunderstood14
washappening.Withinafewminutes,Belkerslipped15
(peaceful)away.
Thelittleboyseemedtoacceptitwithoutanydifficulty.WesattogetherafterBelker’sdeath,16(wonder)whyanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.
Shane,havinglistenedquietly,said,“Iknow17
.”
18
(surprise),weallturnedtohim.Whathesaidnextamazedme.Ithaschangedmylife.
Hesaid,“Peoplearebornsothattheycanlearnhowtolive19
goodlife—likelovingeverybodyallthetimeandbeingnice,right?”Thesix-year-oldboycontinued,“Well,dogsalreadyknowhowtodothat,20
theydon’thavetostayaslong.”参考答案:71.dying72.anything73.it74.what75.peacefully76.wondering77.why78.Surprised79.a80.so75.peacefully.考查副词。此处修饰动词短语slipaway用副词,故填peacefully.76.wondering.考查动词形式。句中动词wonder的主语和句子的主语一致,都是We。此处做状语用动词-ing形式,故填wondering.77.why.考查副词。此处指我们探讨为什么动物比人类寿命短,Shane说他知道原因。根据句意填why.78.Surprised.考查形容词。此处指我们很吃惊,形容词单独做状语,故填Surprised.79.a.考查冠词。句中life是可数名词单数,此处指一种好的生活,故填a.80.so.考查连词。男孩认为狗已经知道怎样去做了,所以就不必活那么长时间了。前后句表因果,故填so.【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词,所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关,因而解题前必须通读全文,对全文内容有一个整体的了解,从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读,边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性,如果是动词,需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第71小题考查动词形式。句中him和动词die是主动关系,此处是动词-ing形式做宾补,故填dying.如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。第72小题考查代词。此处指我们无能为力,句子是否定句用anything,故填anything.73.小题考查代词。此处是it做形式主语,句中真正的主语是不定式towatch,故填it.如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化,第75小题考查副词。此处修饰动词短语slipaway用副词,故填peacefully.78小题考查形容词。此处指我们很吃惊,形容词单独做状语,故填Surprised.
如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式,要牢记语法规则,认真分析。74小题考查宾语从句。句中understood后是宾语从句,指我想知道他是否明白是怎么回事,指发生什么,故填what.对于有一定难度的空处,先将其放置一边做后面的,最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析,仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后,必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍,仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致,读起来是否流畅,单词拼写是否正确,单词形式是否恰当等,发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解21.Ihavebeenconsistentlyopposedtofeedingababyregularly.Asadoctor,motherandscientistinchilddevelopment,Ibelievethereisnothingtorecommendit,fromthebaby’spointofview.Mothers,doctorsandnursealikehavenoideaofwhereababy’sbloodsugarlevellies.Allweknowisthatalowlevelisharmfultobraindevelopmentandmakesababyeasilyannoyed.Inthisstate,thebabyisdifficulttocalmdownandsleepisimpossible.Thebabyasksforattentionbycryingandsearchingforfoodwithitsmouth.Itisnotjustunkindbutalsodangeroustosayafour-hourlyfeedingschedulewillmakeababysatisfied.Thefirstoftheexpertstoadvocateastrictclock-watchingschedulewasDrFredericTrubyKingwhowasagainstfeedinginthenight.I’veneverheardanythingsoridiculous.Babyfeedingshouldn’tfollowatimetablesetbythemum.Whatisimportantisfeedingababyinthebestway,thoughitmaycausesomeinconvenienceinthefirstfewweeks.Well,atlastwehavecopper-bottomedresearchthatsupportsdemandfeedingandpointsouttheweaknessesofstrictlytimedfeeding.Theresearchfindsoutthatbabieswhoarefedondemanddobetteratschoolatage5,7,11and14,thanbabiesfedaccordingtotheclock.Bytheageof8,theirIQscoresarefourtofivepercenthigherthanbabiesfedbyarigidtimetable.ThisresearchcomesfromOxfordandEssexUniversityusingasample(样本)of10,419childrenbornintheearly1990s,takingaccountofparentaleducation,familyincome,achild’ssexandage,themother’shealthandfeedingstyle.Theseresultsdon’tsurpriseme.Feedingaccordingtoschedulerunstheriskofharmingtherapidlygrowingbrainbytakingnoaccountofsinkingbloodsugarlevels.Ihopethisresearchwill
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