广东省云浮市实验学校2023年高二英语月考试题含解析

广东省云浮市实验学校2023年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Iwouldappreciate______,tobefrank,ifthegoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible．A．you

B．that

C．it

D．myself参考答案：C2.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?—I

mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinished

B.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinished

D.wasgoingtofinish

参考答案：C3.Itwas

________hecamebackfromAfricathatyear

________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.A.when;then

B.not;untilC.notuntil;that D.only;when参考答案：C考查了“not…until”句式在强调句中的用法。在强调句中对until引导的时间状语从句进行强调时，not也应一块提前。4.—DoyouknowwhenBritain________waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?—In1993，Isuppose.A．announced

B．declaredC．fought

D．attended

参考答案：B略5.Theseshabbyhomescaneasilyfalldowninearthquakesespeciallyinmountainousareas._______thataddsglobalwarming.A.Insteadof

B.Ontopof

C.Onbehalfof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B略6.------Aren’tyoucold?------______.I’mboilinghot.A.That’sallright. B.Farfromit C.Takeiteasy.

D.Notalittle.参考答案：B7.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobe_______becausethestadiumwassofullthatitcouldn’tevenadmitonedropin.A.lookedinto

B.turnedaway

C.pickedup

D.sentfor参考答案：B8.Eventhoughhumancloningiscausingalotofanxiety,itis______goodnewsforFayeWilson,______41-year-oldsaleswomanwhocannothaveababy.A./;/

B./;a

C.a;a

D.a;the参考答案：B9.Onceadecisionhasbeenmade，allofusshould________it.A．directto

B．stickto

C．leadto

D．referto参考答案：B10.Theyarenowingreatneedofhelp,soyoursupportwillcertainlymakea(n)_____. A.attempt B.difference C.effort D.remark参考答案：B11._________hetookplane,hewasfrightenedtocry.A.Firsttime

B.Atthefirsttime

C.Forthefirst

D.Thefirsttime参考答案：D略12.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI__________youradviceA.follow B.wouldfollow C.hadfollowed D.havefollowed参考答案：C13.Myfatherisalwaysstrict_______me,sohewasveryangry_______myfaultonthismatter.

A.with;with

B.in;for

C.with;at

D.in;about参考答案：C14.Sheoughttostopwork;shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong.

A．hasbeenreading

B．hadread

C．isreading

D．read

参考答案：A15.________isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,whenwecandosomeoutdooractivities．A．AsB．ItC．ThatD．Which参考答案：B16.---HowdoyouthinkIshouldrespondtohiswords?

---Youcandoit______youlike.A.nomatterhow

B.however

C.nomatterwhat

D.whatever参考答案：B17.Ithinkthat'sunlikelytohappen,butifthat______occur,bothAmerica'sandChina'sinterestwouldbeseverelydamaged.A.could

B.would

C.might

D.should参考答案：D18.It’shightimethatwestudents________harderastheexaminationisdrawingnearer.A．work

B．willwork

C．worked

D．havetowork参考答案：C二、书面表达19.假设你是李华,你的家乡剪纸艺术负有盛名,你写了一篇英文宣传稿,想请外籍教师Mike帮助润色。请根据提示,用英语给Mike写一封求助信。内容包括:1.求助事由;2.求助内容;3.表达感激。注意：1.词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,I’mwritinginthehopethatyouwillbekindenoughtodomeafavor.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearMike,I’mwritinginthehopethatyouwillbekindenoughtodomeafavor.Whenitcomestopapercutting,thereisnodenyingthatitenjoysagreatreputationinmyhometown.ForalongtimeIhavebeenlongingtowriteanappealingarticletomakeitbetterknown.However,onlywhenIputtheideaintopracticedidIfindthatmyEnglishisfarfromsatisfactory.AsfarasI’mconcerned,youhaveagoodcommandofwrittenEnglish,whichimpressesmealot.Wouldyouliketodomeafavortohavemydraftpolished?Iwillpayyouavisitatyourearliestconvenience.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyrequestintoconsideration.Yours,LiHua【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为写一封电子邮件；假设你是李华,你的家乡剪纸艺术负有盛名,你写了一篇英文宣传稿,想请外籍教师Mike帮助润色。请根据提示,用英语给Mike写一封求助信。内容包括:1.求助事由;2.求助内容;3.表达感激。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：inthehopethat（希望能……），domeafavor（帮忙），Whenitcomesto（当提到……）；belongto（渴望）；putintopractice（付诸实践）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如However,onlywhenIputtheideaintopracticedidIfindthatmyEnglishisfarfromsatisfactory.运用了部分倒装；AsfarasI’mconcerned,youhaveagoodcommandofwrittenEnglish,whichimpressesmealot.运用了非限定性定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。20.随着互联网的发展和普及，网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了，甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了；相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了，比如淘宝网（），京东商城（360）等；但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢?请写一篇短文，谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。（第一句已给出.）Wetalkedabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofinternetshoppingthesedays.happinessofshoppingwithourfriends.

参考答案：Wetalkedabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofinternetshoppingthesedays.Somestudentsthinkit'sveryconvenientforustogoshoppingontheinternet.TheshopsonInternet，forexample,360areopenforalmost24hoursaday,sowecanbuysomethingwewantatanytimeifwelike.What'smore,weneedn'ttowaitinaqueue.However,somestudentsdisagreedwiththem.Wecan'tseethethingswhileweareshopping.Sowearenotsurewhethertheyaregoodornot..Besides,wecan'tenjoythehappinessofshoppingwithourfriends.

三、阅读理解21.Howtoeathealthfullycanbeespeciallycomplexforworkingwomenwhooftenhaveneitherthedesirenorthetimetocookforthemselves(orforanyoneelse).Registereddietitian(营养专家)BarbaraMorrisseysuggeststhatafewsimplerulescanhelp.“Gofornutrientdensefoodsthatcontainamultipleofnutrients,”shesuggests,“Forexample,selectwholewheatbreadasabreakfastfood,ratherthancoffeeandcake.Ordrinkorangejuiceratherthanorangedrink,whichcontainsonlyasmallpercentageofrealjuice------therestislargelycolor1edsugarwater.Youjustcan'tcomparethevalueofthesefoods,thenutrientdenseonesaresosuperior,”sheemphasizes.Morrisseybelievesthatvarietyisnotonlythespiceoflife;it'sthefoundationofahealthfuldiet.Dietswhicharebasedononeortwofoodsarenotonlyvirtuallyimpossibletokeepupthestrength,theycanbeveryharmful,shesays,becausenutrientsaren’tsuppliedinsufficientamountsorbalance.AccordingtoMorrissey,tryingtofindadietthatcancureyourillnesses,ormakeyouasuperwomanisafruitlesssearch.Aswomen,manyofusaretooconcernedwithstayingthin,shesays,andwebelievethatvitaminsaresomekindof

magiccuretoreplacefood.“Weneedcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)proteinandfat---theyarelikethewoodinthefireplace.Thevitaminsandmineralsarelikethematch,thespark,forthefuel,”sheexplains,"Weneedthemall,butinaverydifferentproportion.Andifthefuelisn’tthere,thesparkisuseless.”12.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatworkingwomen______.A.thinkcookingisespeciallycomplicatedB.arelikelytoeathealthfullyC.arebusyandnotinterestedincookingD.donotsharethesameviewswithregistereddietitians13.InParagraph4,theunderlinedphrasemeans

______.A.adietservingasmedicineB.asearchforadietwithoutfruitsC.aresearchonafruitlessdietD.aneffortwithnoresults14.Manywomentakeitforgranted,accordingtothepassagethat______.A.lackofvarietyindietsleadstostayingthinB.stayingthinandhealthyarebothpossibleC.abalanceddietcanresultinbeingfatD.vitaminsaresomekindofsubstitutesforfood15.Bythesentence"ifthefuelisn'tthere,thesparkisuseless"inParagraph5,theauthormeans______.A.carbohydrates,proteinandfatare

enoughtosupportahumanlifeB.vitaminsandmineralsarevirtuallyofnovalueC.carbohydrates,proteinandfatareasimportantasvitaminsandmineralsD.withoutcarbohydrates,proteinandfat,vitaminsandmineralsareofnouse参考答案：12.C

13.D

14.D

15.D【分析】本文是饮食健康类短文，如何进行健康饮食对于职业女性来说尤其复杂，因为她们通常既没有愿望也没有时间为自己(或其他人)做饭，在文中营养专家给出了几点建议。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Howtoeathealthfullycanbeespeciallycomplexforworkingwomenwhooftenhaveneitherthedesirenorthetimetocookforthemselves(orforanyoneelse).如何健康饮食对于职业女性来说尤其复杂，因为她们通常既没有愿望也没有时间为自己(或其他人)做饭。故选C。【13题详解】词义猜测题。根据fruit水果，结果实。fruit加上否定后缀less，fruitless无果实的；search研究。也就是研究没有结果。故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段Aswomen,manyofusaretooconcernedwithstayingthin,shesays,andwebelievethatvitaminsaresomekindof

magiccuretoreplacefood.可知，她说，作为女性，我们很多人都太在意保持苗条，我们相信维生素是某种神奇的疗法，可以替代食物。故选D。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段ifthefuelisn'tthere,thesparkisuseless.如果没有燃料，火花就没用了。根据Weneedcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)proteinandfat---theyarelikethewoodinthefireplace.Thevitaminsandmineralsarelikethematch,thespark,forthefuel.我们需要碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪——它们就像壁炉里的木头。维生素和矿物质就像火柴一样，是燃料的火花。也就是说没有碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪，维生素和矿物质是没有用的。故选D。【点睛】细节理解题的解题思路：细节理解题大多是根据文章中的具体信息如事实、例证、原因、过程、论述等进行提问的。抓住文段中的事实和细节是做好该题型的关键，也是做好其它类型问题的基础。该题型几乎都可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息，或是其变体。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主题展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法，即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题和选项有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案。正确选项虽然一般不是原文照搬，但是一般是原文的改写，意思不变。细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Howtoeathealthfullycanbeespeciallycomplexforworkingwomenwhooftenhaveneitherthedesirenorthetimetocookforthemselves(orforanyoneelse).如何健康饮食对于职业女性来说尤其复杂，因为她们通常既没有愿望也没有时间为自己(或其他人)做饭。故选C。22.阅读下面短文，然后根据英语简洁回答文后所给的五个问题。

1Doyoufeelyourlifeisdependentonfateorluck?Manypeopledoandtherearecrazysuperstitions(迷信)surroundingwhatyoushouldandshouldn'tonNewYear'sDaytogetsomeluckforyourself.Andwe'regoingtoneedit,becauseeveryonehasheardthat2012maybetheendoftheWorld.

2Imaginebeinginacar.Thedriverdecideswheretogoandhowfasttogetthere.Thepassengergoesalongfortheride.Doyouwantto_________orthepassengerinyourownlife?Doyouwanttohideandhopethat2012reallyisn'ttheendoftheworld,ordoyouwanttodesignanewbeginning?

3Thisisn'tthefirstpredictionoftheendoftheworldanditwon'tbethelast.Theyear2000wassupposedtodestroycomputertechnology,bringingtheworldtoastop.Allthisisfuturology—thestudyoftheendoftheworldorthe"worldtocome"—whichIthink,personally,isabettertranslation.

4TranslationisalsotheproblembehindtheideathattheMayans(玛雅人)saidtheworldwouldendin2012.ThetroublewithtranslationfromtheancientMayansisthattherearemanywordstochoosefromandnegativewordssellalotmoremagazines,newspapersandTVshows.There'saphraseinjournalismintheWest."Ifitbleeds,itleads."Inotherwords,badnewssellsbetter.

5Tome,endingsmeanbeginningsandnewchances.Therealitywe'resufferingthroughintheworldfightnowneedsachange.Wars,thefailingeconomy,globalwarming—thelistgoesonandon.Peopletendtochangethroughinsight(观察力)orcrisisandthereareenoughofbothrightnowtoleadinacompletelynewagefilledwithpeace,economicwell-being,healthandjoybothgloballyandpersonally.But,wecan'tjustwaitforittohappen.Socreategoalsthisyearthatarepositive,futurefocused,specificandmeasurable.We'reallthedriversintheworldtocome.76.Howdoestheauthorintroduce