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学业分层测评(十二)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Peopleonhighincomesfaceahugetaxburden(负担).2.Youcan'tcount(依靠)onTombeingpunctual.3.Thereisafountaininthecentre(中心)ofthepark.4.Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmenremained(依然)intheteahouse.5.Myhusbandcouldnotbeheretonight,butIwanttothankyouonhisbehalf(代表).6.Wesawhimfrequently(经常)lastyear.7.Injuryproblemscouldshorten(缩短)hiscareer.8.Sheoftensatinagardenperfumed(充满香气的)withflowersinsummer.9.Thestoredelivers(送货)freeofcharge.10.Theyhaveacottage(农舍)bytheriver.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Thehousehasfallenintoastateofneglect.2.Theyseizedpowerwiththeaidofthearmedforces.3.Hepresentedherwithabunchofflowers.4.Pleasesendthisparcelbyexpressdelivery(deliver).5.Hebehavedlikeabeggarandwastreatedassuch.6.Notonlytheteacherbutalsothestudentswere(be)againsttheplan.7.Itisbelieved(believe)thathardworkcanleadtosuccess.8.ItwasattherailwaystationthatImetLiMingyesterday.9.Whydomodernpeoplechasematerialpossessions(possess)?10.Ireadtheinstructions(instruct)onthebottle.Ⅲ.阅读理解Elephantsscoredabigwininfrom175countriesattheUnitedNations'ConventionontheInternationalTradeinEndangeredSpecies(CITES)inDoha,Qatar,rejectedabidtoallowthesaleofivory(象牙).TwoAfricannations,TanzaniaandZambia,hadaskedtoopenuptheivorytrade.Conservationistsfearedthatweakeninga21yearoldbanonthesaleofivorywouldhaveencouragedillegalhuntingandhurtelephantelephantsoncenumberedinthe,therearefewerthan500,000.“Peoplebornin100yearsshouldbeabletoseeanelephant,”saidNoahWekesa,Kenya'sministerofforestryandcountryvotedtokeeptheban.Inthe1980s,asmanyasonemillionelephantswerekilledthroughoutkilledtheanimalsfortheirivorytusks,whichwereusedtomakejewelryandotheritems.“Theslaughter(残杀)ofelephantsinAfricawasjustterrible,”saysPaulToddoftheInternationalFundforAnimalWelfare(IFAW).Thegroupworkstoprotectanimals.Theivorywarscontinueduntil1989,whenCITESvotedtobanalltradeintradecontrolled,demandforivorypopulationsbegantoincreaseslowly.TanzaniaandZambiaaskedCITEStoallowivorysalesfromgovernmentstockpiles(库存).Ivoryissoexpensivethatit'sknownas“whitegold”.Tanzaniaholdsalmost200,000poundsofivory,whichisworthasmuchas$20has48,000poundsofthe“whitegold”.Thetwocountriesarguedthattheirivoryhadbeentakenfromhuntersorhadcomefromanimalsthatdiedsaidtheincomefromthesaleofivorywouldhelpthecountries.Wildlifeexperts,whobelievethattheivorytradeencouragesillegalhunting,cheeredtheCITESdecision.“It'sararevictoryforelephants,”saidJasonBellLeask,theIFAW'sdirectorforsouthernAfrica.【语篇解读】175个国家的代表在联合国组织的大会上通过了继续禁止象牙贸易的决议。1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toreportthenewsofthebanningofivorytrade.B.Tocallonpeoplearoundtheworldtoprotectelephants.C.TointroducethecrisisthatelephantsfaceinAfrica.D.ToshowustheivorytradeinTanzaniaandZambia.【解析】作者意图题。本文报道了175个国家的代表在联合国组织的大会上通过继续禁止象牙贸易的消息,故答案为A。【答案】A2.Thesaleofivorywasn'tbanneduntil________.A.1980 B.1989C.2023 D.2023【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段Elephantsscoredabigwinin2023和第二段Conservationistsfearedthatweakeninga21yearoldbanonthesaleofivory...可知,答案为B。【答案】B3.WhatdoweknowfromNoahWekesa'swordsinParagraph3?A.Heissurethatthebanonthesaleofivorywillbeeffective.B.Hebelievesithasbeenlatetoissuethebanonthesaleofivory.C.Hethinksthatelephantsshouldbeprotectedforacentury.D.Heisworriedaboutthefutureofelephants.【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段Peoplebornin100yearsshouldbeabletoseeanelephant可推断,NoahWekesa认为如果不禁止象牙贸易,未来大象有绝迹的危险,故答案为D。【答案】D4.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.AboutonemillionelephantshavebeenkilledthroughoutAfricasince1980.B.MostAfricanrepresentativesdisagreedwiththebanonthesaleofivory.C.Theelephantpopulationmayincreaseifthebanonthesaleofivoryismaintained.D.TheincomeofTanzaniaismostlyfromthehuntingofelephants.【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段Elephantpopulationsbegantoincreaseslowly和末段Wildlifeexperts...cheeredtheCITESdecision.可推断,答案为C。【答案】CⅣ.阅读填句(2023·辽宁丹东五校协作体高三期末)Therelationshipbetweenparentsandteachersisimportantinthedevelopmentofachild.Thegoodcommunicationbetweenthemiscommunicationthatsays,“Icareaboutmychild,andIvalueschool.”Thebestwayaparentcanshowhowmuchheorshevalueslearningisbysendingapreparedchildtoschoolevery.Onceachildgetsbehindinclass,catchingupcanbedifficult.Parentsandteachersarepartnersinstudentdevelopment.Aschoolcommunityisbuiltonrelationshipsestablished(确立)amongchildren,teachers,andchildren'sfamilies.Herearetipsforcreatingapositiverelationshipwithyourchild'steacher.Meetwithyourchild'steacherinthefall.__2__—hisorherspecialneeds,outsideactivities,health,andhomestudyhabits.Lookforthepositive.__3__Sharewithyourchild'steachersomethingyouparticularlyappreciatedregardingtheteacher'sroleintheacademicand/orsocialdevelopmentofyourchild.Lettheteacherknowthatyouwanttosupporttheworkthatisbeingdoneinclass.Askforsuggestionsforexpandingschoolactivitiesintohomeactivities.__4__.Youcansendanoteofthankswhensomethingspecialtakesplaceintheclassroomandyourchildisinvolved.Bewillingtoparticipateinorsetupaconferencewhenyouoryourchild'steacherfeelaspecialmeetingis.Yourchildseemstobedeeplyupsetaboutsomethingthathappenedatschool.A.Whenachildisabsentfromschool,importantlessonsmaybemissedB.Phoneyourchild'steacherifnecessaryC.TheteachersneedtofeelappreciatedforthejobtheydoD.ThisisagoodtimefortheteachertolearnmoreaboutyourchildE.ExpressyourappreciationtotheteacherF.ThebeginningofeverytermisveryimportantG.Thereisadramaticdropinyourchild'sgrades【答案】1-5ADCEGⅤ.书面表达据说,中国历史上著名的女皇帝武则天的陵墓中埋藏有重达500吨的珍宝。现在考古专家就是否应该挖掘该墓在技术、时机等方面有很多争论。请你写一篇关于是否应该挖掘武则天陵墓的争论的文章。可适当发挥,词数在100左右。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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