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2023年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Mikelikesplaying____golfwhileIlikeplaying_____piano.A.the,theB.a,aC./,theD.the,/2、Hemadea_______togotoBeijingtomorrow.A.plan B.decide C.interview D.list3、Wehave_______homeworktodoeverydaysowecan’tplay______computergames.A.toomany;toomanyB.toomuch;toomanyC.toomany;toomuchD.toomuch;toomuch4、______wonderfulspeechEmmaWatsonhasgivenattheUSconference!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa5、Thetwoskirtsintheshoplookednice,but______ofthemweretherightsizeforme.A.both B.all C.neither D.none6、—Doyouknowthatanothernewbooklastweek?—Soundsgreat.I’dliketoreadit.A.thoughtabout B.cameout C.wentout D.talkedabout7、Anewhospital________nearourschoolnextyear.A.wasbuilt B.willbebuilt C.hasbeenbuilt D.isbuilt8、—Amy,Ihearyou'vegotmanyforeigncoins._______Ihavealook?—Ofcourse,I'llfetchthemforyou.A.MayB.MustC.ShouldD.Need9、IsawSamandDavidintheplaygroundyesterdayafternoon.Theygameswiththeirclassmatesthen.A.play B.willplay C.areplaying D.wereplaying10、—It’ssaidthatshoppingonlineissafe.—.You’dbetterbecareful.A.Ithinkso B.Noproblem C.ThatdependsⅡ.完形填空11、OneSunday,Iwalkedtothesupermarket.Asusual,thereIpickedallthingsontheshoppinglistmymothergaveme.AsIturnedtogoout,Isawabeautifuldressinthewindow.Iturnedaway,feelingsadthatIcould1own(拥有)suchadress.Outside,Icouldn’ttakemymindoffthatdress.IworkedsohardtohelpmyfamilybutIgot2inreturn,justmorehouseworktodo.IwassoangrythatI3torealizetheappleswerefallingoutofthebagontotheroad.Suddenly,Isawapairofhands,4metwooftheapples.Ilookedupandsawahomelessoldman.Hisclotheswereold.Buthiseyesweresoftandkind.“Thanks,”Isaid.Nootherwordswerespokenashe5tohelpme.Soonalltheappleswerebackinthebag.Isaid“thankyou”onemoretimeandwasreadytoleave6Ihadmanyotherthingstofinish.Suddenly,hesaid,“Haveagoodday”.Andthenhegavemethebiggest7Ihadeverseen.Rightthen,helookedyearsyounger—IandIfeltsuchafool.Seeinghimdisappearintothecrowd,Icouldn’tstopfeeling8formyself.Thehomelessoldman“taught”mesomuch.Lifewasnevereasyforhim.Hehadreminded(提醒)mewithhisbigsmilethatmylifewasgoodenough,andtherewereworsethingsthannothavingadress.MymotherwillgivemethelistnextSunday.Iwillmakethesame9tothesupermarketandprobablyseesomethingIwantbutcannothave,too.ButbeforeIstarttofeeldown,Iwill10thekindstrangerwiththebigsmile.1.A.never B.ever C.even D.only2.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing3.A.seemed B.stopped C.failed D.planned4.A.selling B.handing C.lending D.drawing5.A.expected B.continued C.agreed D.refused6.A.but B.so C.though D.because7.A.smile B.gift C.apple D.bag8.A.proud B.safe C.sorry D.nervous9.A.decision B.journey C.effort D.mistake10.A.control B.escape C.invent D.rememberⅢ.语法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1.(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2.(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3.(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4.(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5.(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“Inthislife,whatdidyoumiss?”Thewifeaskedthehusbandwhenshewas25.Thehusbandreplied,“Imissedanewjobopportunity.”Whenshewas35,thehusbandangrilytoldherthathehadjustmissedthebus.At45,thehusbandsaidsadly,“Imissedthechancetoseemyauntbeforeherlastbreath.”At55,thehusbandsaidhemissedagoodchancetoretire(退休).At65,thehusbandcomplained.“Imissedanappointment(预约)withadoctor,”hesaid.At75,thewifedidnotaskthehusbandanymore,thehusbandwassittinginfrontoftheverysickwife.Rememberingthequestionthewifeusedtoaskhim,thistimeheaskedthewifethesamequestion.Thewife,withasmileandpeacefullook,replied,“Inthislife,Ididnotmisshavingyou!”Thehusband’seyeswerefulloftears.Healwaysthoughtthattheycouldbetogetherforever.Hewasalwayssobusywithworkandtrifles(琐事)thathehadneverbeenthoughtfultohiswife.Thehusbandhuggedthewifetightlyandsaid,“Over50years,howcouldIallowmyselftomissyourdeeplove?”Inthebusycitylife,therearemanypeoplewhoarealwaysbusywithwork.Asaresult,theyneglecttheirlovedones.Lifeisnotpermanent,soalwaysliveinthemoment.Expressthankstoyourlovedonesinwords.Showyourcarewithactions.Treateverydayasthelastepisode(片段)oflife.Inthisway,whenyouaregone,yourlovedoneswouldhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thehusbanddidn’tliketocommunicatewithhiswife.B.Thehusbandfailedtoseehisauntjustbeforeherdeath.C.Thehusbandcouldalwaysfeelhiswife’sdeeploveforhim.D.Thehusbandwasn’talwaysbusywithhisworkandotherthings.2.Theunderlinedword“neglect”inParagraph3means.A.getalongwithB.thinkhighlyofC.shownointerestinD.paylittleattentionto3.Whatdoesthestorytrytotellus?A.Thinktwicebeforeyoutakeaction.B.Donotspendmuchtimeonyourwork.C.Showyourcaretoyourlovedonesbeforeit’stoolate.D.Donotmissanythinginyourlife,unlessyoudon’tcare.B14、Whenyouwereatschool,thelastthingyouprobablywantedtodowasspendyourweekendsgoingtowork.Therewashomeworktodo,sporttoplayandfuntobehad.Butourparentsprobablyadviseustofindajobtomakesomepocketmoneyandgetsomelifeexperience.WhenIwasateenagerIhadapaperround:deliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes.IthenturnedtoaSaturdayjobinasupermarket:puttingthethingsontheshelvesinorderandworkingatthecheckout.TodayintheUKyouareallowedtoworkfromtheageof13,andmanychildrentakeuppart-timejobs.It'satasteofindependence.Teenagersagreethatitteachesvaluablelessonsaboutworkingwithadultsandaboutmanagingyourmoney.So,that'snobadthing!SomeresearchhasshownthatnottakingonaSaturdayorholidayjobcouldbe
detrimental
toapersonlater.A2015studybytheUKCommissiononEmploymentandSkillsfoundthatemployer's(雇主)organizationscriticizedyoungadultsbecausetheywereill-preparedforfulltimework.Andtheywereprovednothavingtakenpart-timeworkatschoolage.However,arecentreporthasshownthatthenumberofschoolchildrenintheUKwithapart-timejobhasfallenby20%inthepastfiveyears.So,doesthismeanthatBritishteenagersarenowmoreafraidofhardwork?Probablynot.Someexpertsfeelthatyoungpeoplethinkgoingouttoworkwillinfluencetheirperformanceatschool,andtheyareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodexamresults---andagoodjobinthelongterm.However,GeoffBarton,generalsecretaryoftheAssociationofSchoolandCollegeLeaders,toldBBCNewsthat"Properpart-timeworkisagoodwaytohelpyoungpeoplelearnskillsthattheywillneedintheirworkinglives."It'sallaboutgettingtherightbalancebetweendoingpart-timeworkandhavingenoughtimetostudyandrest.Manyyoungpeopleactuallywanttoworkbecauseitgivesthemasenseoffreedom.One13-year-oldgirlcalledRachel,whohasaSaturdayjobinashop,toldtheBBCthat"IenjoymyjobbecauseI'mmakingmoneyandithelpsmyconfidencespeakingtopeopleandsocializingwithpeopleIworkwith."ThatseemslikesomethingworthgettingupforonaSaturdaymorning.Didyoudoapart-timejobwhenyouwereatschool?1.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersprobablyprefer
ontheweekend.A.doinghomeworktohavingfunwithfriendsB.playingsportsoutsidetodoinghomeworkathomeC.havingfunwiththeirparentstoplayingsportsoutsideD.playingsportstodeliveringnewspaperstopeople'shomes2.Whatdoestheword"detrimental"inParagraph3probablymean?A.Harmful. B.Impossible. C.Important. D.Worthy.3.Accordingtothepassage,GeoffBartonprobablyagreesthat
.A.Teenagersliketakingpart-timejobsmorethanfull-timejobs.B.doingpart-timejobsismoreimportantthanstudyingandresting.C.takinguppart-timejobsbenefitsteenagers'futureworkinglives.D.teenagersareundermorepressurenowtostudyhardandgetgoodgrades.4.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tocallpeople'sattentiontotheschoolchildrenB.ToCriticizeschoolchildrenareoutofcontrolC.Toshowschoolchildrendislikepart-timejobsD.Toencourageschoolchildrentotakepart-timejobsC15、(AnexcerptofAfterTwentyYears)Therewasnowacoldrainfallingandthewindwasstronger.Thefewpeoplewalkingalongthatstreetwerehurrying,tryingtokeepwarm.Atthedooroftheshopstoodthemanwhohadcomeathousandmilestomeetafriend,JimmyWells.Twentyyearsago,theyagreedtomeetheretonight.Suchameetingcouldnotbecertain.Buthewaited.Abouttwentyminuteshewaited,andthenatallmaninalongcoatcamehurryingacrossthestreet.Hewentdirectlytothewaitingman.“Isthatyou,Bob?”heasked,doubtfully.“Isthatyou,JimmyWells?”criedBob.ThenewmantookBob’shandsinhis.“It’sBob!Itsurelyis.IwascertainIwouldfindyouhereifyouwerestillalive.Twentyyearsisalongtime.Theoldrestaurantisgone,Bob.Iwishitwerehere,sothatwecouldhaveanotherdinnerinit.HastheWestbeengoodtoyou?”“ItgavemeeverythingIaskedfor.You’vechanged,Jimmy.Ineverthoughtyouweresotall.”“Oh,IgrewalittleafterIwastwenty.”“AreyoudoingwellinNewYork,Jimmy?”“Wellenough.Iworkforthecity.Comeon,Bob.We’llgotoaplaceIknow,andhaveagoodlongtalkaboutoldtimes.”Thetwomenstartedalongthestreet,arminarm.Bob,themanfromtheWest,wasbeginningtotellthestoryofhislife.Theother,withhiscoatuptohisears,listenedwithinterest.Atthecornerstoodashopbrightwithelectriclights.Whentheycamenear,eachturnedtolookattheother’sface.ThemanfromtheWeststoppedsuddenlyandpulledhisarmaway.“You’renotJimmyWells,”hesaid.“Twentyyearsisalongtime,butnotlongenoughtochangetheshapeofaman’snose.”“Itsometimeschangesagoodmanintoabadone,”saidthetallman.“You’vebeenunderarrestfortenminutes,Bob.ChicagopolicementhoughtyoumightbecomingtoNewYork.Theytoldustowatchforyou.Areyoucomingwithmequietly?That’swise.ButfirsthereissomethingIwasaskedtogiveyou.Youmayreadithereatthewindow.It’sfromapolicemannamedWells.”1.Wheredidthestoryhappen?A.InNewYork.B.InChicago.C.IntheWest.D.Inarestaurant.2.HowdidBobfindoutthatthenewmanwasn’thisrealfriend?A.Fromhisheightandhisvoice.B.Fromtheshapeofhisnose.C.Fromtheirtalkingaboutoldtimes.D.Fromtheirmeetingplace.3.Inwhichorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.Bobfoundouthisnewmanwasn’thisfriend.b.ThetallmangaveBobanotefromWells.c.Bobwaitedatthedoorofashop.d.TheyhadatalkaboutBob’slifeintheWest.e.Thenewmancametomeethim.A.c-e-d-a-b.B.e-b-c-a-d.C.c-d-a-e-b.D.e-c-a-b-d.4.Accordingtothepassage,weknow____________.A.thetallmanwasBob’soldfriendB.thetwomenhaddinnerinarestaurantC.JimmycametoChicagotomeetBobD.BobwasacriminalwantedinChicago5.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthestory?A.Timemaychangeagoodmanintoabadone.B.ThepolicewouldmakesomenotesonBob.C.BobcamefromthefarWesttomeethisfriend.D.Theypromisedtomeeteachother20yearsago.D16、FamousMuseumsNameThePalaceMuseumBritishMuseumNewYorkMuseumCountryChinaTheUKTheUSAAddressChang’anStreetNewOxfordStreet,LondonChestnutStreet,NewYorkFeatureThelargestancientpalacebuildingswithmanykindsofcollectionsinChinaOneofthelargestmuseumswithcollectionsofanytimeandanyareaintheworldAmerica’slargestmuseumonAmericanhistoryTicket¥60(Spring&Summer)¥40(Autumn&Winter)FreeMondayfree1.Asoneofthelargestmuseumsintheworld,Britishmuseumisin_______.A.Beijing B.NewYork C.London D.TheUSA2.Accordingtotheform,ifyouwanttoseeancientChinesecollections,youcanvisit____atmost.A.onemuseum B.twomuseums C.threemuseums D.foremuseums3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?A.EachticketforthePalaceMuseumcoststhesameinthewholeyear.B.Youdon’thavetopayforticketsifyouvisitNewYorkMuseumonMonday.C.BritishMuseumliesinChestnutstreet,London.D.NewYorkMuseumisthelargestintheworld.E17、Nowmanypeoplelikefastfood.Weallknowthatfastfoodisnotverygoodforourhealth.Somoreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsareservinghealthierfoodandyoucanmakehealthierchoices.Herearesometipsfororderinghealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurants.◆Don'torderthebiggestsize.Thebiggestsizeseemscheaper,butitisnotgoodforyourhealth.Thebiggestsizehasthemostfat,sugarandsoon.Asmallersizeisprobablyenoughforyou.◆Somedrinksarefullofsugar.Sowhenyouarethirsty,youshouldchoosemilkorwater.◆Usuallyfriedfoodisnotthebestchoice.Youshouldchoosebaked(烘烤的)food.Itishealthier.◆Goforthekidsmenu,becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallysmaller.Youcaneatless.◆Today,moreandmorefastfoodrestaurantsarestartingtoservehealthierfood.Youcanorderthefoodwithwordslike"healthy’’or“light”onthemenu.Bymakingsmartchoices,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantscanbenotthatbad.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。1.(小题1)Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveustoorderhealthyfoodatfastfoodrestaurant?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.2.(小题2)Whichmenuishealthieraccordingtothetipsfromthepassage?A.Alargehamburger;coke,Frenchfries.B.Asmallhamburger;coffee;friedchicken.C.Aglassofwater;bakedchicken;rice.D.Aglassofbeer;friedchicken;cakes.3.(小题3)Whycanwegoforthekidsmenu?A.Becausethesizesofkidsfoodareusuallylarger.B.Becauseyoucaneatmorefat;sugarandsoon.C.Becausethesizesofkidsfoodseemcheaper.D.Becauseyoucaneatless.4.(小题4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“light”inParagraph6mean?A.轻的B.明亮的C.清淡的D.灯光5.(小题5)WhichoneisNOTrightaccordingtothearticle?A.Fastfoodisnotgoodforourhealth.B.Toomuchsugarisnothealthy.C.Backedfoodisbetterchoicethanfriedfood.D.Nomatterwhatyoudo,eatingatfastfoodrestaurantisbadforallofus.F18、Oneday,mygrandpawentfishingandletmecomewithhim.Hehandedmetherod(鱼杆)andtaughtmehowtothrowmylineintothewater.Thesunwarmedus.Wesatandtalked.“IrememberwhenIcouldsithereandwatchthefishswimminginthewater,”hesaid.“Sometimes,they’djumpoutandlandbesideme.Ididn’tevenneedafishingrodthen.”“Wehavetobepatient,”hecontinued.“Thefishmaycomeormaynot.Itdoesn’tmatter.Weareoutinthesun.It’sabeautifulday.Ifitrained,wecouldn’tbehere.We’reluckytohavethewarmthofthesun.”Heleaned(倚靠)backagainstatree.“Yes,it’sagreatday,”hesaid.Iwatchedourbobbers(浮子).Nofishpulledthemunderthewaterthatday.Itdidn’tmatter.IwaswithGrandpa.Ifeltgrownup.Justbeingwithhimwasspecial.Hewaswelllikedbyeveryone.Hehadworkedhardallhislifeforwhatlittlehehad,buthecouldstillfindtimetolaugh.IwantedtobelikehimwhenIgrewup.Hewasanamazingman.Intheshorttimewehadtogether,hetaughtmemanythings:howtofish,thevalueofagoodlaugh,thevalueofagoodfriend,respectformyeldersandtheimportanceofworkinghardandlovingharder.Thislistislong.1.Howwastheweatheronthatday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.AfterfishingwithGrandpa,thewriter_____.A.enjoyedthetimewithhimB.didn’twanttofishwithhimagainC.feltdisappointedfornotcatchinganyfish3.Fromthestory,welearnthatGrandpa______.A.wasacheerfulpersonB.did
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