2023届吉林省长春吉大附中力旺实验中学中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients______she’ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.A．ifB．becauseC．sinceD．unless2、Weshouldkeepquietinthemovietheatreandwe_____speakloudlyA．won’t B．should C．need D．mustn't3、—Doyouknow_____awonderfulmatchandtwobasketballmatchesonJuly15th?—Yeah.Iamgoingtowatchthemonthatday.A．therewillbe B．thereisgoingtohave C．therearegoingtobe D．istheregoingtobe4、Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrinkcolatokeepfit.A．much B．less C．fewer D．more5、Summeriscoming.___________perfecttimeto_________!A．Howa;goswimming B．Whata;goswimmingC．How;swimming D．What;swimming6、-_________haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.A．Howoften B．HowmanyC．Howfar D．Howlong7、________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A．Asusual B．Atfirst C．Afterall D．Sofar8、—Whatagreat________you’vemade!—Yes.Iavoidedanaccidentbychangingtheflight.A．agreementB．decisionC．instructionD．mistake9、Thenursewon'tleaveherpatients________she'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A．unless B．because C．since D．if10、—Mom,couldIwatchthegameshownow?—Sorry,youcan’twatchit_____youcleanyourroom.A．whenB．ifC．afterD．untilⅡ.完形填空11、Somepeoplesucceed,whileothersmaynot.Thisisbecausesomepeopleowncertainqualities,which1don'thave.Ifyouwanttobesuccessful,youshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesatleast.The2thingyoumustrememberisthatinordertosucceed,youmustbeoptimistic(乐观的).Ifyoudonot3towin,youwillnottryashardasthosewhodoexpecttowin.Youalsoneedtohaveaclearpurposeanda4fordoingsomething.Ifyoudonothaveapurpose,youwillnotdoyourbesttoworkhardandmakesurethateverydetailyouhavedone5right.Readingisanotherthingtosuccess,asitwillhelpyoulearnabout6otherpeoplehaveachievedsuccess.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtosetupasuccessfulbusiness,youshouldreadbooksaboutlikeBillGatesandJerryYang,whohave7amazingsuccessintheirareasofbusiness.Another8thathelpspeoplesucceediscreativity—thinkingaboutthingsdifferentlyandwonderinghowotherswilldo9thing.Thinkaboutsomesuccessfulpeopleyouknow.Theymightbesuccessfulwith10creativity,butthemostsuccessfulpeoplearethemostcreativeones.Practicingisequallyimportantifyouwantto11becausepracticemakesperfect.Practiceeverydayatanycareeryouarein,and12doingso,youwillseeyourself,yourbusinessandyourself-confidencebegintogrow.Ifyoufeel13aboutwhatyoudo,thisconfidencewillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyoumore14.Yourworkmateswillbehappytoworkwithyou,andyourbosswillgiveyoumoreimportantthings15.Finallyifyousucceed,youcanlookpeopleintheeyeandsmileconfidently.Successisyoursforthetaking!Cheers!1．A．otherB．othersC．anotherD．theother2．A．firstB．secondC．oneD．two3．A．finishB．failC．forgetD．expect4．A．causeB．aimC．reasonD．need5．A．amB．wasC．isD．are6．A．whatB．whereC．whenD．how7．A．achievedB．lostC．missedD．eaten8．A．wayB．directionC．worldD．quality9．A．adifferentB．thesameC．thedifferentD．asame10．A．alittleB．littleC．afewD．few11．A．successB．successfulC．succeedD．successfully12．A．withB．inC．atD．by13．A．imaginativeB．confidentC．lovelyD．warm14．A．aswellB．alsoC．eitherD．neither15．A．doingB．doC．todoD．doneⅢ.语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1．(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2．(leave)onthemountain.3．(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4．(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5．(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6．(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。ASo,let’simagineyouarewalkingdownthestreetdrinkingaboxoftea.Youfinishdrinkingthetea.Now,whatdoyoudowiththebox?Doyoudropitontheground?Or,doyoudotherightthinganddropitinatrashcan?Hopefully,youdropitinthetrashcanbecause,besidesharmingtheenvironment,litteringisalsoveryimpolite.Recently,amagazinepublishedalistofthemostpolitecitiesintheworld.Theylookedthreethings:didpeoplelitter,didshopclerkssaythankyouanddidpeopleholdthedooropenforthepersonbehindthem?ThetopthreepolitestcitieswereNewYork,USA,Zurich,Switzerland,andToronto,Canada.HongKong,Chinawasnumber35.Shanghaiwasn’tevenonthelist.DoesthatmeanthatShanghaiisnotapolitecity?Well,maybe.Therearedifferentwaystojudge(判断)politenessbutthesurveywaslookingathowavisitortoacitywouldfeelwhenwalkingarounditspublicplaces.Visitorsdon’tliketostepoveremptyteaboxesastheywalkdownthestreet.Theydon’tlikeitwhentheybuysomethingandtheshopclerkdoesn’tsaythankyouorevengivethemasmile.Theyalsodon’tlikeitwhensomeoneletsadoorslam(砰然关上)intotheminsteadofholdingitopen.Shanghaiisanicecitybutitisnotalwaysthemostpolitecity.Idon’tthinkthisisintentional(有意的).Ithinkit’sjustalackofawareness(缺乏意识).Chinaisbecomingapopularplacefortouriststovisit.WhentheycometoShanghaitheywillfindafriendlycity:itwouldbeniceiftheyalsofoundapoliteone.And,remember,beingpolitemakesyoufeelgood,too.It’snicetobenice.1．ThefollowingcitiesEXCEPT________areonthelistofthemostpolitecitiesintheworld.A．ShanghaiB．TorontoC．NewYorkD．Zurich2．Howmanycitiesarementionedinthispassage?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.3．WhyisShanghainotalwaysthemostpolitecityinthesurvey?A．Becausepeopletheredon’trealizetheimportanceofpoliteness.B．BecausepeopletherearenotfriendlyenoughC．Becausethefoodthereisnotdelicious.D．Becausethecityistooold.4．Inthesurvey,itislookedtobeimpolite________.A．togivevisitorsasmileB．todropteaboxesintothetrashcanC．tosaythankyoutovisitorsD．toholdthedoorclosedforvisitors5．Thewritermainlywantstotellus________.A．nottodrinkteainthestreetB．toholdthedooropenforanybodyC．toremembertobepoliteinpublicplacesD．totraveltothemostpolitecitiesmoreoftenB14、NickVujicicwasborn,withoutarmsandlegs,in1982inMelbourne,Australia.Nickfacedallkindsofproblemsandtroublesinhislife,buthenevergaveup.NowNickhashisownspeakingcompany:AttitudeIsAltitude.Andhehastraveledaroundtheworldtogivespeeches.Heshareswithhisaudiencetheimportanceofvision(视野)anddreamingbig.Hesaysattitudeisthemostpowerfultoolinthelifeandfailureisjustalearningexperience.MarkZuckerberg,thebossofFacebook,isonly34.Inonlyeightyears,Zuckerbergturnedhissmallwebsiteintoaworldfamousnetwork.Zuckerbergoncewrotetohisworkmates,“Wedon'tbuildservicetomakemoney;wemakemoneytobuildbetterservice.”JeremyLinisanexcellentbasketballplayer.Thenwhathasledthisyoungmantosuchasuccess?Thefollowingmayhelpusunderstandit.1.Believeinyourself.2.Peoplewillloveyouforbeingyourself.3.Stayhumble(谦逊的).1．AttitudeIsAltitudeis______.A．thetitleofZuckerberg'sspeech B．Nick'scompanyC．aninternationalorganization D．amachinethatcanspeak2．WhatisMarkZuckerberg?A．Abossofaspeakingcompany. B．Thewriter'sworkmate.C．Abasketballplayer. D．Abossofanetworkcompany.3．ThereasonwhyJeremyLinbesuccessful______.A．Attitudeisthemostpowerfultool B．MakemoneytobuildbetterserviceC．Beingyourself D．alwaysfollowothers4．FromwhatZuckerbergwrotetohisworkmates,wecanlearn______.A．Facebookdoesn'tbuildserviceB．Facebookdoesn'tmakemoneyC．buildingservicedoesn'tmakemoneyD．offeringbetterserviceismoreimportantthanmakingmoney5．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Nickhadnoarmsorlegsbecauseofanaccident.B．Nicksayspeoplecanlearnfromtheirfailures.C．MarkZuckerbergbeginshiscompanywhenhewas8yearsold.D．JeremyLinlovesbeinghimselfsoheneverlearnsfromothers.C15、Towriteagreatnewsstory,youhavetomakesureitiscorrect,relevant(相关的)andfresh.Forastart,alltheinformationinastorymustbecorrect.Notonlythespellingandgrammar,butalsothefacts.Anymistakesthatappear(出现）inastorycangetanewspaperintobigtrouble.Forexample,ifanewspapersaidthatYangLiweiwasthefirstmantogointospace,itwouldbewrong.Hewasn'tthefirst.Thenewspaperwouldprobablyloselotsofreadersbecauseofthatmistake.Anewsstoryisnotonlycorrect，butalsorelevanttoitsreaders.Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensneartothem.ThatiswhyyoucaremoreaboutwhathappensatyourschoolthanatAmericanschools.ItisalsowhynewspapersinBeijingdon'ttalkaboutmuchnewsinShanghaiorHongKong.Finally,newsmustalwaysbefresh.Whenyoupickupyoureveningnewspaper,youwanttoreadaboutnewsthathappensthatday.Youdon'twanttoreadaboutnewsfromlastweek!So,nowyouknowwhatmakesagoodnewsstory.Haveagoodlookatournewspaperandseeifitisfullofgoodnews.youcantrywritinganewsstoryforournewspaperlikearealreporter.1．Thewritermentions__________mainfactors(因素）tomakeanewsstoryreallygreat.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five.2．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thecorrectinformationinastoryincludes__________.A．translationandfacts.B．spellingandpronunciation.C．spellinggrammarandfacts.D．ListeningtoEnglishmorecanhelpyourealizeyourdream.3．Accordingtothewriter,newspaperinLiaochengshouldtalkmuchaboutnewsin__________A．LiaochengB．HongKong.C．Shanghai.D．Beijing.4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Asmallmistakecan'tgetanewspaperintotrouble.B．Alotofpeoplelikereadingaboutnewsfromlastweek.C．Thepassagedoesn'ttelluswhowasthefirstmantogointospace.D．Peoplearemostlyinterestedinnewsthathappensfarawayfromthem.D16、HaveyoueverheardofafamouscharitycalledOperationSmile?Wehopewecanhelpyouunderstandhowwearetryingtohelpchildrenallovertheworld.OperationSmilewasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.In1982,togetherwithsomevolunteers,theywenttoPhilippinestohelpchildrenwhohadholesintheirlipsorinsidetheirmouths.Itwasverydifficultforthemtoeatanddrink.Thesevolunteersworkedveryhard.Buttheyworriedthattheycouldnotcarryonwiththeworkbecausetheywereshortofmoney.Thentheydecidedtostartacharitysothattheycouldhelptheseneedychildren.TheycalleditOperationSmile.OperationSmileworksinmorethantwentydevelopingcountriesandhascuredover10,000childrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouths.OperationSmilehaswonmanyprizesforitsworkandin1999theyevenstartedaspecialeventcalled“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.5,000childrenin18countriesarecuredduringtheevent.Ontheotherhand,OperationSmiletrainslocaldoctorsandnursesindevelopingcountriessothattheycancontinuetohelpchildrenwhenOperationSmilehasleft.Astothechildrenwithmuchmoreseriousproblems,theywillsendthemtoAmericaforfurthertreatment.Soshowyourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildrennow.YoucansendyourdonationtoOperationSmileatlocalbanks.Manythanksfromthechildrenwhocansmilenowwillcometoyou.1．OperationSmileisafamous_____,whichwasstartedbyadoctorandhiswife.A．schoolB．charityC．buildingD．person2．OperationSmilehelpsthechildrenby_____.A．curingthechildrenwhohaveproblemswiththeirmouthsB．helpingpoorchildrengobacktoschoolC．helpingblindchildrentoseeagainD．offeringhousestohomelesschildren3．Fivethousandchildrenfrom_____countriesarecuredduringtheevent“TheWorldJourneyofHope”.A．tenBsixteenB．eighteenC．twenty4．Whydidtheyworrythattheycouldnotcarryonwiththework?Because_____.A．therewerenomorevolunteersB．theywenttoAmericaforfurtherstudyC．theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyD．thedoctorsweretoobusy5．Whatdoesthewriteraskustodotoshowourkindnessandgenerositytotheneedychildren?A．Todonatemoneyatlocalbanks.B．TobeavolunteerinPhilippines.C．Tosendcardstotheneedychildren.D．TobeadoctorofOperationSmile.E17、Notallpeoplecanaffordtobuyexpensivebooks.ThereareSendinglibrarieswherepeople,oldandyoung,canborrowbooksiftheyaremembers.ThelargestlibraryinSingaporeistheNationalLibraryatStamfordRoad.Morethanthousandsofbookscanbefound.MostofthemareEnglishbooksalthoughtherearealsosomeChineseandMalayreaders.Youcanborrowbooksfromthelibraryifyouareamember.Tobeamemberyouhavetopayacertainfee.Afteryouhavepaidthefee,youaregivenacardandyoucanusethiscardtoborrowbooksforthreeweeksatatime.Studentsdonotneedtopaymembershipfee.Alltheyneedisaletterfromtheirschoolprincipalsandtheycanbecomemembersofthelibrary.Forthosewholivefarawaythereareextension(扩大)librariesatToaPayoh,Queenstownandotherplaceswhichalsohavebooksforreaderstoborrow.Readingisagoodhabitasitcanincreaseourknowledgeandimproveourlanguage.1．Manypeopleborrowbooksfromthelibrarybecause________.A．booksaremoreandmoreexpensiveB．theyaremembersoflibrariesC．thereareallkindsofbooksinthelibraryD．librariesareeverywhere2．Fromthepassagewecanguessthat________.A．allthebooksinNationalLibraryareEnglishbooksB．therearenootherbooksbesidesEnglishonesC．therearemanyChineselivingorworkinginSingaporeD．Malaypeople’slanguageisEnglish3．________canborrowbooksfromthelibrary.A．AllthepeoplelivinginSingapore B．OnlythemembersofthelibraryC．OnlythepeoplewhospeakEnglish D．TheChineseandMalaypeople4．Ifastudentwantstobeamemberofthelibrary,whatheneedsis________.A．topayacertainfee B．tohavealibrarycardC．toknowhowtousethelibrarycard D．aletterfromtheschoolprincipals5．Reading________.A．canhelpyoutoknowmore B．canimproveyourlanguageC．isagoodhabit D．alloftheaboveF18、1．SallySmithsentthepostcardfrom___________.A．Barcelona,SpainB．Boston,USAC．MexicoCity,MexicoD．Bangkok,Thailand2．Billwillprobablybebackin____________.A．adayB．aweekC．twoweeksD．amonth3．Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthethreepostcards?A．Barcelonaisabigcity.B．Mexicocityisveryhot.C．Bangkokisaveryoldcity.D．MexicoCityissmallbutbeautiful.Ⅴ.书面表达19、在日常生活中，我们经常看到许多文明的行为，让人发自内心地为之点赞，但有时也会看到一些不文明的行为和一些不良现象。请你根据提示的要求，用英文写一篇90词左右的短文。你看到的不好的行为或现象（至少列3点）；你本人的好的做法；请就这些方面说说你的想法和希望。注意：1.文中不得出现真实