广东省东莞市方肇彝中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省东莞市方肇彝中学2021-2022学年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Beingafraidofmakingmistakes,thelittleboy__________answerhisteacher’squestion.

A.doesdare

B.doesn’tdare

C.daren’tto

D.notdareto参考答案：B2.–I’msorryImadeamistake!--

.Nobodyisperfect.A.Takeyourtime B.You’reright C.Whateveryousay D.Takeiteasy参考答案：D略3.MysisterLucyis__________differentfrommeinlooks,althoughwearetwins.A.finally

B.entirely

C.simply

D.hardly参考答案：B4.NowthatIknow______,Iunderstandwhytheyneededsomuchmoney.A.whatahardlifetheylived

B.theyledwhatahardlifeC.whattheylivedahardlife

D.howhardalifedidtheylead参考答案：A5.Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut______anevengreaterchallenge.

A.meets

B.meeting

C.meet

D.tomeet参考答案：D6.“Winteriscoming.Putonmoreclothes.________，youwillcomedownwiththeflu.”Mumsaid.A．IfsoB．IfnotC．IfnecessaryD．Ifpossible参考答案：B7.Thefamilyofthevictimrequestedthattheaccident immediately.A.shouldlookinto B.belookedinto

C.mustlookinto

D.wouldbelookedinto参考答案：B8.Thepriceofthegoodsinthisshopistoohigh.IcanbuyonlyhalfthegoodsIboughtinthatshopandI’mpaying________.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch参考答案：D9.MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanauthor,mostof

novelshavebeentranslatedintoseverallanguages.

A.whom

B.who

C.whose

D.which参考答案：C10.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I

mymum.

A.amtaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.willhavetaken参考答案：A略11.TomandDickwerebothheroeswhoprotected___city,butonly_____latterisrememberedtoday. A.a;/ B.the;a C./;the D.the;the参考答案：D12.It’s

acceptedthatmenlikeplayingfootballmorethanwomen.A.especially

B.generally

C.simply

D.totally参考答案：B13.Peterwassoexcited______hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtoattendthewedding.A.where

B.that

C.why

D.when参考答案：D14.Theheavystorm________ourdifficultyinfindingthehutintheforest.A.added

B.addedup

C.addedto

D.addedupto参考答案：C15.Muchtoher______,shegotherson’se-mailfromabroadinformingherhewasquiteOK.A.surprise

B.relief C.puzzle D.embarrassment参考答案：B16.—Doesyourbrotherserveinthearmy?

—No,notnow.Buthe_______inthearmyfor8years.

A.wouldserve

B.served

C.hadserved

D.wasserving参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.

Herearesometipsforyoutobuildyourconfidenceandovercome48.Makeadecisionnottoholdbackinconversations.Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay.Anddon’tturn49partyinvitationsjustbecauseofyourshyness.50yourselfforbeingwithothersingroups.Makealistofthegoodqualitiesyouhave.Thenmakealistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketo51withotherpeople.Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketosay52.Thensayit.Ifyoustartfeelingself-consciousinagroup,takeadeepbreathandfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenot53.Otherpeopleare54abouttheimpressiontheyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshycompletely,andmostpeopledolearntolivewiththeirshyness.Evenentertainers55thattheyoftenfeelshy.Justmakingtheefforttocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards.48.A.mistakesB.problemsC.difficultyD.shyness49.A.downB.overC.intoD.off50.A.PrepareB.KeepC.PutD.Take51.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.share52.A.atonceB.inadvanceC.onboardD.athand53.A.lonelyB.afraidC.shyD.alone54.A.concernedB.caredC.fearedD.frightened55.A.doubtB.warnC.admitD.hope

参考答案：DAA

51-55DBDAC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

NormPethrick,a36-year-oldmaninAustralia’snortherncityDarwin,waspraisedonThursdayforjumpingontoacrocodile’sbacktosavehiswifeWendyatLitchfieldNationalPark,apopulartouristspotsouthwestofDarwin,alocalnewspaperreported.

MsPethrickwasstandingonariverbankWednesdayafternoonwhenthesaltwatercrocodilelunged(扑),lockingitsjawsonbothherlegsasittriedtodragherunderwater.

NormPethrick,whowithhiswifehadbeencollectingwater,immediatelywenttohelpher.Hejumpedontotheback,poked(戳)theeyesofthecrocodileandfinallygothiswifefree.

MsPethrickwaslatertakentoRoyalDarwinHospitalforamedicaltreatment.Thedoctorssaidshewassufferingeightpuncturewounds(伤口)inherrightleg,apuncturewoundinherleftlegandaseriouscuttooneofherfingers.

“Thiscouldhavebeenafatalandtragicsituation,”saidthegeneralmanagerofRoyalDarwinHospital(RDH),DrLenNotaras,accordingtoalocalreport.

HesaidMsPethrickwassavedbyherhusband’s“quickanddiligentactions”.

DrNotarasalsosaidshewouldremaininhospitalforthreetofourdaysandhaveanoperationtocleanthewounds,whichareeasytogetinfectedbecauseofbacteria(细菌)ontheteethofthecrocodile.56.Thispassageismostlikelytobefoundin_____.A.atravelguide

B.anewspaperC.atextbook

D.anovel57.ThecrocodileattackedMsPethrickwhenshewas______.A.swimmingintheriverB.standingontheriverbankC.watchingthecrocodileD.fishinginthewater58.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutMsPethrick?A.Hereyeswerebadlypoked.B.Shehadeightwoundsaltogether.C.Oneofherfingersalsogothurt.

D.Oneofthecrocodile’steethwasfoundinherleg.59.Accordingtothepassage,NormPethrickcanbedescribedasfollowingEXCEPT______.A.brave

B.diligentC.quick

D.humorous60.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThehusbandshouldsavethewifeB.Amansaveswife’slifefromcrocodile’sjawsC.AcrocodileisnotsodangerousaspeopleimagineD.Humanbeingscanbeatcrocodilessometimes参考答案：BBCDB19.ItiseasytofindyourwayaboutinNewYork.Itislaidoutsoregularly.Insteadofstreetswindingandtwisting(迂回)astheydoinLondon,theyareallregularandwellplanned.Thestreetsrunningnorthandsoutharecalled“avenues”andarenumbered,e.g.1stAvenue,2ndAvenue,etc.Thestreetsgoingeastandwestarecalled“streets”andarealsonumbered,e.g.51stStreet,63rdStreet.Itisallmuchmorelogical(合理的)thanLondon’sstreetnames.ButIcouldn’thelpthinkinghowmuchmoreinterestingthanthesedullcoldnumbersareLondon’sillogicalbutcolor1fulnamesofstreets,e.g.“Bishopgate”(whichisnotagateandhasn’taBishopinit);“Haymarket”or“Cornmarket”(whereyouwon’tseeanyheyorcorn)or“Poultry”(withoutalivingchickenanywhereinsight)or“ThreadneedleStreet”(whereyouwon’tfindlittlegirlslearningtosew