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广东省东莞市市企石镇企石中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.---DoyoureallythinkIcanachievemygoal?---Absolutely.___yougiveuphalfway.A.If
B.Unless
C.Since
D.because参考答案:B2.Youcanfindalmostwhateveryouneedatthenewshoppingmall,______isalwaysbusyattheweekend.A.as
B.where
C.that
D.which参考答案:D句意:在这个新的购物大厦,你几乎能找到所需要的一切,这里周末总是很忙碌。先行词thenewshoppingmall代入定语从句中作主语,指事物,非限制性定语从句中应用which,故选D项。3.
timepassed,however,thecarnivalperiodwasextended.
A.As
B.WhenC.WhileD.Since参考答案:A略4.—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.Sowhat B.WhatforC.Whatif D.What’sup参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同样的错误。——那又怎样?不关你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎样?;B.Whatfor为了什么?;C.Whatif假使…将会怎么样?;D.What’sup什么事?由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知,A选项符合语境。故选A项。22.Newtechnologieshavemade________possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that
B.this
C.one
D.it参考答案:D略6.Thattheyreferredtothat______thingmadehervery_____.A.embarrassed;embarrassed
B.embarrassing;embarrassed
C.embarrassed;embarrassing
D.embarrassing;embarrassing参考答案:B7.“When
heleavethehospital?”Iaskedthedoctor.
A.will
B.shall
C.can
D.may参考答案:B8.Ifashophaschairs_______womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where
参考答案:D略9.–---Shelooksveryhappy.She_____havepassedtheexam.-----Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should
B.could
C.must
D.might参考答案:C10.Allthetask__________aheadoftime,sotheydecidedtogoonholidayforaweek.A.havingfinished
B.hadfinishedC.havingbeenfinished
D.hadbeenfinished参考答案:D略11.—Thegentlemanmustbeveryrich.—Don'tbesosure.It'snot________tojudgeamanonlybyhislooks.A.responsible
B.completeC.social
D.reliable参考答案:D22.–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?
–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:B略13.Yourjobhereisonly_____,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.A.suffering B.junior
C.temporary
D.admirable参考答案:C14.Wedon’tlikeherbecausesheisalwaysspeakinghighlyofthepartshe________in
thegroup.
A.makes
B.plays
C.takes
D.does 参考答案:B15.
forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.Ifitisnot
B.Wereitnot C.Haditnotbeen
D.Ifitweretobe参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。句意:如果没有那些免费的票,我不会去影院这么频繁。If虚拟条件句的否定(含蓄条件句)常考两个句型:Ifitweren’tfor…和Ifithadn’tbeenfor…,其意为“若不是(有)”“要不是”。从句中如果有助动词had,should或were时,可以省略if,而从句使用倒装语序。故选C。16.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples______peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast.A.which
B.whose C.when
D.where参考答案:D17.Asheep________onthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsfasterthan_____onordinary.A.fed;that
B.feeds;theone
C.feeding;one
D.feeding;it参考答案:C18.——Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
——I'mtired.I________inthelivingroomallday.
A.painted
B.hadpainted
C.havebeenpainting
D.havepainted参考答案:C略二、填空19.课文填空1.You’llfindyourcolleaguesvery______84______you,soyoumaybeabletoconcentrateonphotographylaterifyou’reinterested.2.Afootballerwas_____85_______takingmoneyfordeliberatelynotscoringgoalssoastolettheotherteamwin.3.Wewenttointerviewhim.He____86____takingmoneybutwewereskeptical.4.Myfirstassignmentwasasanassistanttoafamousfashionphotographer,whowasgoingtotakephotosofamodel______87______WangLi.5.Shewaslyinginherfrontgarden______88______.Herhandshadalmostbeencutoff.6.Heslowedthebleedingby______89______thewoundsuntilthepoliceandambulancearrived.7.Thetreewasplantednearthechurchfiftyyearsago,butitisonlyinrecentyearsthatithas______90______.8.Sincethen,hehas______91______.Assoonasheopensthegatefromtheoutside,hecomesintothegardenandwaitsuntilthegateshuts.9.YesterdaymyhusbandremovedthegateandRex_____92_______wehavenotseenhimsince.10.Themomentyouleavethistent,you’llget_____93_______.参考答案:84.eagertoassist
85.accusedof
86.denied
87.bythenameof88.bleedingveryheavily
89.applyingpressureto
90.gainedanevilreputation91.developedanotherbadhabit
92.gotsoannoyed
93.abigsurprise
20.MoststudentsdoanIQtestearlyintheirschoolcareer.Eveniftheyneverseetheirresults,theyfeelthattheirIQis___41___determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodoinlife.Whentheyseeotherstudentsdoing___42___(good)thanthem,theyusuallybelievethatthosestudentshave___43___higherIQandthatthereisnothingtheycando___44___(change)facts.However,newresearchintoEQsuggeststhatsuccessisnot___45___(simple)theresultofahighIQ.WhileyourIQtellsyouhow___46___(intelligence)youare,yourEQtellsyouhowwellyouuseyourintelligence.ProfessorSalovery,who___47___(invent)thetermEQ,givesthefollowingdescription:Atwork,itisIQ___48___getsyoupromoted.Supportedbyhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloverysuggeststhatwhen___49___(predict)someone'sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,___50___ismeasuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.参考答案:41.what
42.better
43.a
44.tochange
45.simply
46.intelligent
47.invented
48.that
49.predicting
50.which【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了智商和情商的关系,智商说明你多聪明,情商说明怎样更好地运用智商。一个人的成功更多的在于他的情商.【41题详解】考查连词。句意:他们感觉他们的IQ是决定他们在未来过的好的东西。is后面是表语从句,从句中缺主语,根据句意用what引导。故填what。【42题详解】考查副词比较级。根据句意:当他们看到其他的学生比他们做得好.句中thanthem要用副词比较级better。【43题详解】考查冠词。IQ意为"智商",是一个可数名词术语,单数形式前加不定冠词a表示泛指,故填a。【44题详解】考查动词不定式。此处用不定式表目的,指对改变事实他们无能为力。故填tochange。【45题详解】考查副词。此处指新研究表明成功不仅仅是高智商的结果。修饰后面短语用副词,形容词simple的副词是simply。故填simply。【46题详解】考查感叹句。由how引导的感叹句结构形式是:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语。本空由副词how修饰一起作系动词are的表语,所以要用形容词。而名词intelligence的形容词是intelligent,故填intelligent。【47题详解】考查动词时态。此处表示过去发生的事用过去时,故填过去式invented。【48题详解】考查强调句。英语强调句型:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+其他部分。句中被强调部分是IQ,故填that。【49题详解】考查现在分词。句意:Salovery教授建议,在预测某人未来的成功时,要用情商测试来衡量他们的性格。本句中的predict与后面的someone'sfuturesuccess是主动关系,是当人们预测,所以要用动词的ing形式。Whenpredicting在句中作状语,故填predicting。【50题详解】考查定语从句。句意:Salovery建议,当预测某人未来的成功时,通过情商测试衡量他们的性格,实际上可能比用他们的智商更重要。分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词theircharacter指物,在从句中做主语,用关系代词which。所以填which。【点睛】语法填空要求结合文章内容填出单词,所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关,因而解题前必须通读全文,对全文内容有一个整体的了解,从中获取文章的基本信息。通读后再复读,边读边填词。1.填词时应注意所填词的词性,如果是动词,需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第4小题考查不定式。此处是不定式表目的,指对改变事实他们无能为力。故填tochange.7小题考查时态。此处表示过去发生的事用过去时,故填过去式invented。2.如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化,第2小题考查形容词比较级。句中有than表示两类人比较,此处用比较级表示那些高智商的人,故better。第5小题考查副词。此处指新研究表明成功不仅仅是高智商的结果,修饰后面短语用副词,故填simply。3.如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式,要牢记语法规则,认真分析。第8小题考查强调句。此处是强调句,结构为:itis+被强调部分+that+其他,句中被强调部分是IQ,故填that。4.对于有一定难度的空处,先将其放置一边做后面的,最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析,仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后,必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍,仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致,读起来是否流畅,单词拼写是否正确,单词形式是否恰当等,发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解21.—HaveyouheardthatmoreflightsfromWuXitoBeijingareavailablethisyear?—Ofcourse.Manycitizensare____forit’squiteconvenientforthemtotravel.A.greenwithenvy
B.feelingblueC.overthemoon
D.hotunderthecollar参考答案:C【详解】考查习惯用语。A.greenwithenvy非常嫉妒;B.feelingblue心情压抑;C.overthemoon欣喜若狂;D.hotunderthecollar怒不可遏。句意:—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。许多市民欣喜若狂,因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。22.Weallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe’reinneed,butwouldyoulikethemtoheartheconversationsyouhavewithyourfriendsontheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsiteshavebecomeextensionsoftheschoolhallways,sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemtoviewyouronlineactivitiesandconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygap,wherechildrenwereuptodatewithlatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehind,contenttocontinuetheirdaytodaylivesastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadnoneedtoknowmoreabouttechnology.However,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizejusthowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thisrealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthemotivationtoeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingsites.Thesedaysmanypeopleareattractedtosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacertainamountofcontroloverprivacythatwedon’tgetinreallife.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyisviolatedwhenwemustaccepta“friend”requestfromaparentorfamilymember.It’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofouronlinelives.Ontheonehandwedon’twantto“reject”theirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingtohide.Ontheotherhandifyoudoaccept,thenyoucouldhaveasenseofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeelfreetocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbefore.Arecentsurveysuggestedthatparentsshouldn’ttakeitpersonallyiftheirchildignorestheirrequest:“Whenateenignoresaparent’sfriendrequest,itdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheyarehidingsomething,butitcouldmeanthatthisisonepartoftheirlifewheretheywanttobeindependent.”Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpsoftentheblowifyoudochoosenottoaddthemtoyourfriendslist.49.FromParagraph2,welearnthat______.A.parentsfeelsecureabouttheirprivacyonlineB.socialnetworkssuccessfullyfillthegenerationgapC.parentshaverealizedtheimportanceofsocialnetworksD.socialnetworksofferaplatformforparentstocommunicate50.Teenagersmayrefuseaparent’sfriendrequestbecause______.A.theyhidesomethingfromth
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