广东省东莞市启明学校中学部高二英语联考试卷含解析

广东省东莞市启明学校中学部高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.——Ifailedinthedrivingtest.——Don'tbesodisappointed.___________,you'llhaveonemorechanceoftryingit.

A.Atall

B.Afterall

C.Inall

D.Aboveall参考答案：B

2.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis________formingagoodone.A.asmuchaneffortas

B.muchaneffortas

C.asaneffortmuchas

D.aneffortmuchas

参考答案：A3.Myfamilyismy___________studyguiderinsomeway.A.professional

B.profession

C.professor

D.special参考答案：A略4.You'remoreofanexpertthanme,______,you'vegotallthatexperience.A.inotherwords

B.thatis

C.inparticular

D.Imean参考答案：D5.Somepeoplewouldratherridebikesasbikeridinghas________ofthetroublesof

takingbuses.A.nothing B.none C.some D.neither参考答案：B6.

wantstostayinahotelhastopaytheirownway.

A.Anyone

B.Theone

C.Whoever

D.Who参考答案：C7.______thatclimatechangecausesagrowingdangertoourplanet,allthenationshavededicatedthemselvestopursuingacleanenergyeconomy.A.Convinced

B.Convincing C.Beingconvinced

D.Havingconvinced参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。convince是及物动词，意为“使信服，使相信”。常用句式为sb.beconvincedthatclause，意为“某人相信……”。在该题中，“______thatclimatechangecausesagrowingdangertoourplanet”是状语，主句主语allthenations和convince之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。A选项正确。8.Ourcountryhasbeendevelopingquickly_____theOpeningup.

A.for

B.since

C.at

D.during参考答案：B9.Dina,____formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggledC.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle参考答案：C10.

HesaidFrenchisthebeautifultongueintheworldand_______hewasdeterminedtolearnitwell.

A.too

B.that

C.yet

D.besides参考答案：B11._____moreadvancedwaysofdiggingtunnelsweredeveloped,thefirstrailwaytunnelundertheRiverThameswasdugin1884.A.As

B.With

C.Evenif

DAsif参考答案：A12.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith'soralclassthismorning.

—________?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.

A.Howcome

B.Sowhat

C.Whynot

D.Whatfor参考答案：A13.．_______hergentleness,Lindawilllosehertemperoccasionally

Whenfacedwithextremelynaughtyboys.

A.Despiteof

B.Despitethat

C.Inspite

D.Despite参考答案：D略14.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,when_______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto B.comparingto

C.comparedto D.beingcomparedto参考答案：C15.Thebell_______theendoftheperiodrang,interruptingourheateddiscussion.A．toindicate

B．indicatingC．indicates

D．indicated参考答案：B考查现在分词作后置定语。句意：表明这一段时间结束的铃声响起来了，打断了我们热烈的讨论。本句谓语动词为rang，其余出现的动词都为非谓语动词，indicate和interrupt的逻辑主语均为thebell主动关系，此处是现在分词作后置定语，故选A.16.Wesay_____goodjournalistmusthave_____good"nose"forastory.A.a;the

B.an;a

C.the;不填

D.a;a参考答案：D略17.Accordingtothelatestresearch,gettingenoughsleepis______tomaintaininggoodhealthandreducingstress.A.positive

B.special C.sensible

D.essential参考答案：D18.Withmanymajoreconomicproblems__________tobeaddressed,thereisnopoint___________thegrowthrateofthisyearnow.A.remained;evaluating

B.remaining;toevaluate

C.remained;evaluating

D.remaining;evaluating参考答案：D二、填空19.根据句意选出合适的短语,用其适当的形式完成句子。makeone’sway

comeabout

putupwith

tryout

appealtoletout

varyfrom…to…

ban…from…

goup

accustom…to…1.Atpresent,Iwouldratherhe_____________anotherapproachtoamathproblembeforeannouncementoftheanswerinclass.2.Caughtspeedingandgettingfined,Neilremained____________gettingbackhisdrivinglicense.3.Exhaustedastheywere,thetroopsstilldidwhattheycould________________towardstheflood-strickenarea.4.Willthenumberofconsumersbuyingapartmentsdecreasewiththehousingpricessteadily____________?5.Medicalsurveyconcerningphysicaldevelopmentandnutritionalstatewasmadeamong2880students____________12_________16fromtwoselectedsecondaryschoolsinIrelandlastyear.6.Lessdevelopedcountries________________thedevelopedcountriestopayfortheirsharesofcarbonemissionsincetheclimateagreementwassigned15yearago.7.IjustlearnedthatSamandJanebrokeup.Whatapity!Ifonlythey________________eachother’sminorshortcomingswhentheywereinlove.8.Ifnewly-builtcompaniesaretosurvivefiercecompetitions,theymustfollowapathwayoftheirowncharacteristicsand________________theever-growingmarketdemandsathome.9.Theboystoodbravelyinthearena(竞技场)asthebeasts____________,graspingthethickpieceofwoodusedforfightingwith.10.I'llneverunderstandhowit___________thathestillinsistedongoingtherealoneinspiteofthepossibledanger.参考答案：1.

triedout

2.bannedfrom

3.tomaketheirway

4.goingup

5.varyingfrom…to…

6.

havebeenappealingto/haveappealedto

7.hadputupwith

8.beaccustomedto

9.wereletout

10.cameabout51.Whatyouwearisentirelyamatterofpersonalp______(偏爱).52.Thoughitwasonlyasmallfailure,itmadeRoselosef______insuccess.53.Luckilyforhim,onlyasmallpartofhis______(财产)werelostinthisfire.54.Weshoulds______therelationshipwithneighboringcountries.55.Theyweretouchedbythe______(温暖)ofourwelcome.56.Nowordscanc______mythankstoyouatthemoment.57.A______(习惯了)totakingawalkaftersupper,Iformagoodhabitoflife.58.Worriesoverhisjobandhiswife’shealthputhimundergreats______.59.Togetyourselfimprovedquickly,I’dratheryou______(釆纳)allhelpfultips.60.Sincethen,allChineseretailers(零售商)havebeenb______fromprovidingfreeplasticshoppingbags,参考答案：51.preference

52.faith

53.possessions

54.strengthen

55.warmth

56.convey

57.accustomed

58.stress

59.adopted

60.banned51.考查名词。句意：无论穿什么完全都是个人偏爱的事情。介词后接名词作宾语，形容词personal修饰名词作定语。故填preference。52.考查名词。句意：尽管只是一个小的失败，但是它让Rose失去了成功的信心。lose是动词，接名词构成动宾结构。faith“信心”是不可数名词。故填faith。53.考查名词。句意：对他来说幸运的是，在大火中他仅失去了一小部分财产。物主代词修饰名词，possession“财产；所有物”，表示“所有物”用复数。故填possessions。54.考查动词。句意：我们应当加强与邻国的关系。should是情态动词，后接动词原形，strengthen“加强；巩固”是动词。故填strengthen。55.考查名词。句意：他们因为我们热情的欢迎而感动。冠词修饰名词，故填warmth。56.考查动词。句意：此刻无法描述我对你的感谢。convey“传达；表达”是动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填convey。57.考查形容词。句意：习惯了饭后走走，我养成了生活的好习惯。beaccustomedtodoingsth.“习惯于做某事”是固定搭配。分析句子成分可知，此处用形容词作伴随状语，说明主语的特征。故填Accustomed。58.考查名词。句意：担心他的工作和妻子的健康给他巨大的压力。putsb.undergreatstress“使某人处于极大的压力之下”，形容词修饰名词。故填stress。59.考查动词。句意：为了你自己能够快速提高，我宁愿你采纳所有有益的建议。wouldrather后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，用一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望，结合句意。故填adopted。60.考查动词。句意：自从那时起，所有的中国零售商被禁止提供免费的塑料购物袋。bansb.fromdoingsth.“禁止……做某事”，ban与主语allChineseretailers是被动关系。ban的过去分词是banned。故填banned。三、阅读理解21.TheWorld’sUnusualLibrariesLogLibrariesAlexJohnsonwritesinhisnewbook—ImprobableLibraries,“Theveryideaofalibraryisdeveloping:manyoftheselibrariesoperateonprinciplesthatdiffermainlyfromthetraditionallibraries.Some,forexample,havenomembershiporidentificationrequirements,andsomedonotevenrequestthatthebooksbereturned.”TheoversizedbirdboxinaparkinLowaispartoftheLittleFreeLibraryMovement,whichwasestablishedinWisconsinin2009.PhoneBoothsThisdesignfromthefirm,Stereotank,offersbrowsingshelterforpassers-by.IntheUK,aphonecompany’sprogramme,allowingcommunitiestotakeovertheirphoneboothfor￡1—meansthatmanyhavebeenchangedintotinylocallibraries.Meanwhile,asolarlighthasbeensetinaphoneboothsothatlatenightvisitorscanstillread.BranchesofKnowledgeDidierMuller’slibrariesoperateashanginglibraries:visitorscanlookthroughpages,takinganybooktheychooseandexchangingitwiththeirown.Theequipmentofhangingwoodenhousesisoneofseveralartprojectsservingasabooklover’splace.SoundproofedPodsAroundtheworld,architectsaredesigningbuildingsthatbendbricks-and-mortarlibrariesintonewforms.TheSeikeiUniversityLibraryinJapan—thevisionofPritzkerPrizewinnerShigeruBan—containsspace-agesoundproofed(隔音的)podstoencouragediscussionsbetweenstudents.1.WhatdoesAlexJohnsonmeanaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Allthebooksmustbereturnedintime.

B.Bookscanbesharedfreeofcharge.C.Librarieswilldisappearinthefuture.

D.LogLibrariesarebiggerthantraditionalones.2.Readerscanexchangebookswiththeirownin______A.LogLibraries

B.PhoneBoothsC.BranchesorKnowledge

D.SoundproofedPods3.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.CommunitiesturnthephoneboothsintoLogLibraries.B.Readerscan’treadbooksinLogLibrarieswithoutmembership.C.ReaderscanreadbooksbysolarlightinBranchesorKnowledge.D.StudentscanhavediscussionswithoutdisturbingothersinSoundproofedPods.参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.D本文属于说明文，介绍了四个与众不同的图书馆。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段Some,forexample,havenomembershiporidentificationrequirements,andsomedonotevenrequestthatthebooksbereturned.可知，有些不需要会员或者身份认证，一些甚至不需要归还，可知，图书可以免费分享，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段visitorscanlookthroughpages,takinganybooktheychooseandexchangingitwiththeirown.可知，读者可以用自己书籍去换别的书是BranchesorKnowledge图书馆的特色，故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段TheSeikeiUniversityLibraryinJapan—thevisionofPritzkerPrizewinnerShigeruBan—containsspace-agesoundproofed(隔音的)podstoencouragediscussionsbetweenstudents.可知，隔音图书馆采用隔音材料，鼓励学生进行讨论，故选D。22.Movingtoanewcityandstatewasdifficultforme,especiallyinwinter.LittledidIknowthataColoradosnowstormwouldgreetmeafterIhadbeeninmynewhomeforonlyaweek.Ijustmissedhome.Butmorethantheoldhouseandthebeach,ImissedStacey,mybestfriend.AndImissedourlovelytea.Goingtoasweetlittletearoom,wehaddiscoveredaspecialtreatforus.TheplacewasaVictoriandream,withdelicateteacupsandtableclothswithflowerprints.Thehatshelfnearthefrontdoorsweptusbacktochildhood.StaceyandIbecamelittlegirls,tryingondifferenthatsuntilwefoundtheperfectoneforourdress-upteaparty.Wewouldthenchoosealovelytableandorderourtea.Thatwasaprecioustime,filledwithlaughterbetweenscones（煎饼）andsharingourlivesbetweentinycucumbersandwiches.SpringtimecametoDenver,andthesunlightenedmyheart.ButIstillfoughtlonelinessalmosteveryday.IdecidedtoexploretheDenverarea.Whilemyhusbandwenttotheoffice,Itooktimetoseewhatournewareahadtooffer.Oneday,Iwaswalkingalongthestreetwhensuddenlythewords"TeaLeaves"caughtmyeye.Atearoom?Here,inthelandoflonelinessandpain?Iwalkedthroughthedoors,andtearscametomyeyes.Itwasabeautifulroom,notVictorian,butsimpleandlovely.Isatdownandorderedapotoftea,acucumbersandw