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山西省阳泉市长池镇中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.________arecentsurvey,fourmillionpeopledieeach
yearfromdiseaseslinkedtosmoking.A.Thanksto
B.OwingtoC.Dueto
D.Accordingto参考答案:答案:DA、B、C三个选项意思都是“由于”,空格处的意思应该是“根据”。故选择D项。句意:根据最近的一项调查,每年有四百万人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。2.Shanghaihas_______thepaceofbecomingaworld-classtouristdestination.Forexample,ShanghaiDisneyland,Disney’sfirstthemeparkonChinesemainland,isunderconstruction.A.accelerated
B.accused
C.accumulated
D.assessed参考答案:A略3.______,sheisquitemodest.A.Assheisanexperiencedteacher
B.AnexperiencedteacherassheisC.Experiencedteacherassheis
D.Experiencedteacheralthoughsheis参考答案:C4.Hisphysicaldisabilitymakes___ratherdifficultforhimtofindagoodjob.A.him
B.that
C.this
D.it.参考答案:D5.Whenwilltheresultoftheexambeannounced?Thestudentsare________toknowit.A.agreeing
B.dying
C.deciding
D.desiring参考答案:B略6.
__
_isknowntoeverybody,
themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It
B.As
C
That
D.What参考答案:B7.Butfortheparty,he___ofhunger30yearsago.
A.wouldhavedied
B.woulddie
C.musthavedied
D.mustdie参考答案:A8.
beathimblackandblueisnotknown.A.Whom B.Whoever C.Who D.What参考答案:C9.There
____
.
A.come
they
B.
they
come
C.
they
are
come
D.
they
will
come
参考答案:B10.
I’mheretosayisthatahealthyenvironmentanddevelopmentshouldbepossibleatthesametime.A.That
B.Which
C.What
D./参考答案:C11.—Iguessthisdressnolongerfitsme.Iamalmost30.—______?Youlookprettyinit!A.Whatif B.WhynotC.Howabout D.Howcome参考答案:D【详解】考查习惯用语。句意:——我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。——怎么会?你穿它很漂亮!A.Whatif假使……将会怎样;倘若……;B.Whynot为什么不;C.Howabout……如何;……怎么样,用于提议,后接名词或动名词;D.Howcome为什么;怎么会(那样)。根据句意可知选D。12.Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepaside_____youngermen.A.intermsof
B.inneedof
C.infavourof
D.inpraiseof参考答案:C13.---Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?
---
,it’snotbad,thoughseveralsongsareout-of-date.A.Allinall
B.Inthemeanwhile
C.Onaverage
D.Aboveall参考答案:A14.-Willheattendtheconcerttonight?-No,thewon’t,becausehe______foranimportantcompetition.A.prepared
B.waspreparing
C.hasbeenpreparing
D.hasprepared参考答案:C15.______,hedecidedtowriteagain.
A.Nothavingreceivedareply
B.Havingnotreceivedareply
C.Nothavingareply
D.Notreceivedareply参考答案:A16.Newwayshavetobefoundto_______ofwastematerialsandpoisonousgasessothatwecanhavecleanersurroundings
A.deal
B.dispose
C.remove
D.switch参考答案:B17.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,______,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly
B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing
D.nervousandembarrassed参考答案:D24.Youngpeopleshouldconstantly_______theirownstateofmindsoastoadapttothecircumstancesinwhichfiercecompetitionisgoingon. A.purchase B.adjust C.achieve D.occupy参考答案:B略二、单词拼写19.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultytheyhad________(feed)suchalargepopulation.参考答案:feeding三、阅读理解20.Onceuponatimeapeacock(孔雀)andatortoisebecamegreatfriends.Thepeacocklivedinatreeonthebankofthestreaminwhichthetortoisehadhishome,andeverydaythepeacockdancednearthestreamanddisplayedhisgayplumage(羽毛)fortheamusementofhisfriend.Unfortunately,onedayabird-catchercaughtthepeacockandwasabouttotakehimawaytothemarket.Theunhappybirdbeggedhiscaptortoallowhimtosaygoodbyetohisfriend—thetortoise.Thebird-catcheragreedandtookthepeacocktothetortoise,whowasgreatlyastonishedwhenhesawhisfriendbecomeacaptive.Thetortoiseaskedthebird-catchertoletthepeacockgo,butthebird-catcherlaughedathisrequest,sayingthatwashislivelihood.Thetortoisethensaid,“IfIgiveyouahandsomepresent,willyouletmyfriendgo?”“Certainly,”answeredthebird-catcher.Sothetortoisedivedintothewaterandinafewsecondscameupwithahandsomepearl.Tothebird-catcher’sastonishment,thetortoisehandedittohim.Thiswasbeyondhisexpectation,andheletthepeacockgoimmediately.Ashorttimelater,theavariciousmancamebackandtoldthetortoisethathethoughthehadnotbeenpaidenoughforthereleaseofhisfriend,andthreatenedthatunlesshereceivedanotherpearlwhichmatchedthefirstone,hewouldagaincatchthepeacock.Thetortoise,whohadalreadyadvisedhisfriendtogotoadistantplaceonbeingsetfree,wasgreatlyenraged(使发怒)atthegreedofthisman.“Well,”saidthetortoise,“ifyouinsistonhavinganotherpearllikethatone,giveittomeandIwillfishyououtanexactmatchforit.”Thecupidity(贪婪)ofthebird-catcherpreventedhisreasoningthat“oneinthehandisequaltotwointhebedofthestream”,andhequicklygavethepearltothewilytortoise,whoswamoutwithit,saying,“Iamnofooltotakeoneandgivetwo!”anddisappearedimmediately,leavingthebird-catchertobesorryforhisgreed.66.Thispassageisa_________.A.joke
B.fairytale
C.fable
D.lifestory67.Whydidthebird-catchercomebacktothetortoise?A.Becausehewantedtowinamatch.B.Becausehethoughtthepearldidn’tsuithim.C.Becausehewantedtothankthetortoise.D.Becausehewantedt
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