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山西省阳泉市育英学校高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedescriptionoftheseevents_______otheraccountswrittenatthetimeclosely.A.contributesto
B.subscribestoC.correspondswith
D.submitsto参考答案:C略2.Itwasa______thathewasbornonhismother’sbirthday.
A.fact
B.satisfaction
C.coincidence
D.experience
参考答案:C3.Insomecountries,thepresidentcan__________somebodyfromdeathpenalty.A.punish
B.inspect
C.charge
D.privilege参考答案:D考查动词。A.punish惩罚;
B.inspect检查;
C.charge
使充电;
D.privilege给予---特权。在一些国家,总统可以给判死刑的某人特权。故选D。4.Son:Icheatedintheexamandwascaughtbymyteacheronthespot.Father:_______!A.Forshame
B.Cheerup
C.It’sapity
D.Sorrytohearthat参考答案:A5.
,hedoesnotknowtheanswer.
A.Asheisateacher
B.Asheisteacher
C.Ateacherasheis
D.Teacherasheis参考答案:D22.-Wouldyoulikeaglassofwine?-
Idon'tdrink.A.No,thanks
B.Yes,please
C.Idon'tlikeit
D.It'smyfavorite参考答案:A7.Itissolate,sothereis_______tobenooneintheclassroom.
A.likely
B.probably
C.like
D.probable参考答案:A略8.Disney,
moneywasnownoproblem,startedanewfilmcompany.
A.forwhose
B.forwhom
C.forwhich
D.towhich参考答案:B略9.Inourchildhood,wewereoften_________byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.
A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped参考答案:B解析:本题考查几个动词的被动语态。remindsbtodosth意思是“提醒某人做某事”,此处所用正好是它的被动语态。10.Fewpleasurescanequal______ofacooldrinkonahotday.
A.those
B.any
C.
some
D.that参考答案:D11.—Hello,John.ThisisAlice.I'mcallingfromwork.How'syourmotherfeeling?—________.Mumisoutofhospital,butshehastostayinbedafewmoredays.A.You'rewelcome
B.ThatwasthoughtfulofyouC.Whatapleasure
D.Byallmeans参考答案:B略12.TheT-shirt costsme35yuan,whichis reallyabargain,becausetheyare_____.A.onshow B. onsale C.instore
D.inadvance参考答案:B13.Usuallytheremightbealotofaccidentsintheheavyfog.Ihappenedtowitness_______thismorning.A.it
B.those
C.one
D.that参考答案:C14.WhenyoucometoChinayoucan’thelpnoticinga“can-do”attitudeandageneralsensethatthisisasociety
islookingahead.A.where
B.as
C.who
D.that参考答案:D15.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)___________timeandspacefortheapplicantstohaveaninterview.A.important
B.spare
C.public
D.convenient参考答案:D16.
----Well,mychildrentakegreatinterestinmostofthecoursesonthemenu.
---Thanks._____?
---Salad,friedfish,steakandorangejuice,please.A.ShallItakeyourorder
B.AtyourserviceC.Whattofollow
D.CanIhelpyou参考答案:A17.
Ican’tquiteremember_____youstarteddoingthework.A.thatitwaswhen
B.whenitwasthat
C.whenwasitthat
D.thatwasitwhen参考答案:B18.Gostraightforwardtothethirdcrossroadby______standsthepostofficeyou’relookingfor.
A.where
B.what
C.that
D.which参考答案:D略二、填空19.Dubaiwasa6,000-personfishingvillagehalfacenturyago.Since1966,whenoilwasdiscoveredthere,thepopulationofDubaihasgrownto2.6million.Overtheyears,it
61
(become)awell-knowntouristdestination.
62
attractstouriststoDubaiaretax-freeshopping,dryweather,excellentaccommodations,deliciousfoodandbeachesthatgoonformiles.Infact,someforeignerscomehereonly
63
(experience)theshopping.Therearedozensofshoppingmalls,
64
(provide)everyfamousbrandyoucanname.Thoseoutdoormarketsselleverythingfromspices(香料)togoldatfairprices.ChoosingwhatplacestovisitinDubaiisdifficult,becauseeventhehotelstherearealsoamazing
65
(attract).TheBurjA1Arabisconsideredoneoftheworld’sbesthotels,and
66
islocatedonitsownisland,about1,000feetoffshorefromDubai.Builtintheshapeof
67
ship,thishotelisstill
68
(tall)thantheEiffelTowerandnearlyastallastheEmpireStateBuilding.Certainly,therearealsoothergreatplacesofinteresttovisit.Indeed,travellingaroundthiscountrywill
69
(true)giveyouanamazingexperiencebecauseofitsinterestingthings
70
(offer)toalltypesoftourists.参考答案:61.hasbecome62.What63.toexperience64.providing65.attractions66.it67.a68.taller69.truly70.offered61.考查动词时态。overtheyears“这些年来”是一个始于过去持续至现在的一个时段,一般和现在完成时连用。此处指“这些年来,它已经成为著名的旅游景点”。且主语是第三人称单数,故填hasbecome。62.考查主语从句连词。分析句子成分可知,此处为主语从句,空格处在从句中作主语,指代句中“tax-freeshopping,dryweather,excellentaccommodations,deliciousfoodandbeachesthatgoonformiles.”。故填What。63.考查动词不定式。此处表来到这里的目的,应用不定式表目的。故填toexperience。64.考查非谓语动词。此处与主句主语dozensofshoppingmalls之间为逻辑主动关系,表主动,应使用ing分词。故填providing。65.考查词性转化。句意:甚至,旅馆里也有令人惊奇的景观。此处应使用attract的名词,又由句中thereare可知,应使用该名词的复数形式。故填attractions。66.考查代词。此处指代前面并列句中的theBurjA1Arab。故填it。67.考查不定冠词。此处指“一个轮船的形状”,表泛指。故填a。68.考查比较级。由空后的than可知,此处应使用比较级。故填taller。69.考查词性转化。此处修饰动词give,应使用副词形式。故填truly。70.考查非谓语动词。offer与itsinterestingthings之间为逻辑动宾关系,此处为过去分词词组作后置定语。故填offered。【备注】本文为介绍说明文。文章简要介绍了迪拜的发展,介绍了迪拜成为旅游胜地的原因,同时还介绍了迪拜塔。20.UNIQLO’sfoundertriestofindawaytobeatZaraandH&MWhenaskedwhatguideshisvisionofUNIQLO,TadashiYanai,itsfounderandchiefexecutive,pullsofftheshelfthe1987autumn/wintercollectioncatalogueofNext,amass-marketBritishretailer.Alloftheclothesareso___31___,hesays,thattheycouldbeworntoday.WhileZaraofSpainandH&MofSwedenfollowfashiontrendswithouthavinganyoriginalthought,UNIQLOofJapan___32___totimelessbasics.Mr.Yanaihasa/an___33___baseathomefromwhichtodevelopintohisWesterncompetitors’mainmarketsofEuropeandAmerica.Butinsteadhis___34___remainsAsia.“Asiaistheengineofgrowthtoday,”hesays,pointingtothemillionsofconsumersacrossthe___35___whoarereachingthemiddleclass.UNIQLOwillopenitsfirstshopinIndiathisyearandisconsidering___36___intoVietnamandothercountries(ithasalreadyopenednetworksofshopsinIndonesia,SingaporeandThailand).ThesuccessornotofUNIPLO’soverseasoperations___37___greatlytoinvestorsathome.FastRetailing’sshares---Mr.Yanaiownsjustover20%ofthefirm---havebeenrisingsince2015,analystsestimate,largelyowingtoitsinternationalexpansionandimprovedlogistics(物流).Athomethefirmisclosingstoresbecausethepopulationis___38___.LastyearUNIQLO’sinternationalprofitsovertookits___39___salesforthefirsttimeanditsforeignoperationprofitsalmostequaleditsJapaneseequivalent.Thoughtheyareverydifferentmarkets,EuropeandAmericaofferacautionarytale.UNIQLOinAmericastruggledoutsidethebigcitiesoftheeastandwestcoasts.GrowthinAmericaremains____40____forUNIQLOboththereandinEurope.However,Mr.Yanai,anenthusiasticfanofglobalization,isconfidentthathecanguideUNIQLOthroughthechangesneeded.参考答案:31.I
32.C
33.G
34.E
35.A
36.J
37.H
38.F
39.D
40.K本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是优衣库的创始人试图找到击败Zara和H&M的方法。【31题详解】根据Alloftheclothesareso___1___,hesays,thattheycouldbeworntoday.“他说,所有的衣服都非常经典,穿到今天也不过时。”此空填classic,故答案为I。【32题详解】根据WhileZaraofSpainandH&MofSwedenfollowfashiontrendswithouthavinganyoriginalthought,UNIQLOofJapan___2___totimelessbasics.“西班牙的Zara和瑞典的H&M追随时尚潮流,没有任何原创的想法,而日本的优衣库则坚持永恒的基本元素。”固定词组:stickto“坚持”,此处填sticks,故答案为C。【33题详解】根据Mr.Yanaihasa/an___3___baseathomefromwhichtodevelopintohisWesterncompetitors’mainmarketsofEuropeandAmerica.“柳井在日本国内拥有进入西方竞争对手在欧洲和美国主要市场的坚实基础。”此处填solid,故选G。【34题详解】根据Butinsteadhis___4___remainsAsia.“但他的首要任务仍然是亚洲。”此处填priority,故选E。【35题详解】根据pointingtothemillionsofconsumersacrossthe___5___whoarereachingthemiddleclass.“他指出,该地区有数百万消费者正在进入中产阶级。”此处填region,故选A。【36题详解】根据UNIQLOwillopenitsfirstshopinIndiathisyearandisconsidering___6___intoVietnamandothercountries“优衣库(UNIQLO)今年将在印度开设首家门店,并正考虑将业务扩展到越南和其他国家”。considerdoingsth.“考虑做某事”,此处填expanding,故答案为J。【37题详解】根据ThesuccessornotofUNIPLO’soverseasoperations___7___greatlytoinvestorsathome.“UNIPLO海外业务成功与否对国内投资者至关重要。”此处填matters,故答案为H。【38题详解】根据Athomethefirmisclosingstoresbecausethepopulationis___8___.“在国内,由于人口减少,该公司正在关闭商店。”此处填shrinking,故选F。【39题详解】根据LastyearUNIQLO’sinternationalprofitsovertookits___9___salesforthefirsttimeanditsforeignoperationprofitsalmostequaleditsJapaneseequivalent.“去年,优衣库的国际利润首次超过国内销售,其海外运营利润几乎与日本同行持平。”此处填domestic,故选D。【40题详解】根据GrowthinAmericaremains___10___forUNIQLOboththereandinEurope.“优衣库在美国和欧洲的增长仍无法确定。”此处填indefinable,故选K。三、阅读理解21.
OnlineVoting—TheMostBeautifulPlacesinChina
WhatarethemostbeautifulplacesinChinainyoureyes?Pleasetakepartinouractivityandvoteonline.Wearelookingforwardtoyourchoiceandvoice!
Everyoneiswelcome!
Rules:
1)Votingperiod:October1toNovember30.
2)TheresultsandthewinnerslistwillbereleasedinDecember.
3)10votesareallowed.
4)Pleaseleaveyourcontactinformationwhensendingyourvotes.CRIENGLISHtakesnoresponsibilityifawinnerfailstoreceivetheawardbecauseofincorrectcontactinformation.
5)Yourcommentswillbeimportantinchoosingthewinners.
6)CRIENGLISHreservestherighttodecidethefinalwinners.
7)CRIENGLISHreservestherightforfinalexplanationoftherules.
Awards:
Thethreetopwinnerswilleachreceiveanawardworth300yuan(about48USdollars);
Thefivesecondplacewinnerswilleachreceiveanawardworth200yuan(about32USdollars);
Thetenthirdplacewinnerswilleachreceiveanawardworth100yuan(about16USdollars).56.Youneedtoleaveyourcontactinformationwhensendingyourvotessothat______.A.CRIENGLISHcanpostitonlineB.everybodyonlinecancontactyouC.CRIENGLISHcanreachyouifyouwinaprizeD.CRIENGLISHcanuseitforsomeotherpurposes57.Howmanywinnerswillbechoseninthisactivity?A.8.
B.10.
C.15.
D.18.58.Whatcanbelearnedabouttherules?A.Theactivitylaststhreemonths.B.Everyonemustprovide10votesatleast.C.Onlytheonegivinghisinformationcanjointheactivity.D.You’dbettergiveacommentinordertowin.59.Thetextinvitespeopleto______.A.travelaroundthetenmostbeautifulplacesinChinaB.choosethetenmostbeautifulplacesinChinaC.writeanarticleaboutthetenmostbeautifulplacesinChinaD.sendsomephotosaboutthetenmostbeautifulplacesinChina60.Whoprobablywrotethepassage?A.ATravelResearchAgency
B.AMedicalCenterC.AnAnimalReservation
D.ASouvenirshoppingmall
参考答案:56-60CDDBA略22.
Dr.Fergusonenergeticallypushedthepreparationsforhisdeparture,andinpersondirectedtheconstructionofhisballoon.ForalongtimepasthehadbeenapplyinghimselftothestudyoftheArablanguageandthevariousMandingoeidioms,and,thankstohistalentsinlanguage,hehadmaderapidprogress.Inthemeanwhile,hisfriend,thesportsman,neverlethimoutofhissight-afraid,nodoubt,thatthedoctormighttakehisdeparture,withoutsayingawordtoanybody.Onthissubject,hetriedtodiscouragehimwiththemostpersuasivearguments,which,however,didNOTpersuadeSamuelFerguson,andwastedhisbreath,bywhichthelatterseemedtobebutslightlymoved.Infine,Dickfeltthatthedoctorwasslippingthroughhisfingers.
ThepoorScotwasreallytobepitied.Hecouldnotlookupontheblueskywithoutawildterror:whenasleep,hefeltdizziness(眩晕)thatmadehisheadturnaround;andeverynighthehadvisionsofcrashingdownfromimmeasurableheights.Wemustaddthat,duringthesenightmares,heonceortwicefelloutofbed.HisfirstcarethenwastoshowFerguso
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