山西省阳泉市立壁中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山西省阳泉市立壁中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TheshopownerwillgetalltheseorderedTVsets________tothecustomerstomorrow.A．delivered

B．given

C．shown

D．worked参考答案：A[考查动词词义辨析。句意：店主明天会让人把所有预订的电视机送到顾客手中。deliver此处意为“递送”，符合题意。give给予；show显示；work工作。]2.Hisfathertoldmethathe____

fortheUnitedStatesthreedays_______.A.hasleft;ago

B.hadleft;ago

C.left;ago

D.hadleft;before参考答案：D3.Accordingtothetimetable,theplaneforShanghai______at2p.m.A.willleave

B.leavesC.isleft

D.hasleft参考答案：B【详解】考查一般现在时。句意：根据时刻表，去上海的飞机下午2点起飞。用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情，用一般现在时表示将来。这样的动词有：come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return。故B选项正确。4.语音知识。选出读音与划线部分读音相同的选项，并将正确答案涂在答题卡上。该项涂黑。（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）1.heavy

A.merry

B.ocean

C.break

D.metre2.Sugar

A.Pupil

B.wolf

C.loose

D.gold3.watched

A.filled

B.recognized

C.whispered

D.practised4.breath

A.mother

B.though

C.clothing

D.healthy5.holidayA.obviously

B.prove

C.introduce

D.government参考答案：1-5

ABDDA略5.Wethoughtitwashewhodidit,butit_________thathewasn’teventhere.

A.turnedup

B.turneddown

C.turnedoff

D.turnedout参考答案：D6.

Wehaven’tdiscussedyet______________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：A7.Doyouconsider_____anygooddoingmanyscientificexperiments?

A.there

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C略8.—Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?

---

theendoflastmonth.A.In

B.By

C.At

D.Since参考答案：D9.--Whatafineday!--Yes,atleastit’s______yesterday.

A.asbadas

B.noworsethan

C.notbetterthan

D.nobetterthan参考答案：B10.Idon’tthinkhewillcometoourmeeting,_______?A.doI

B.willhe

C.don’t

I

D.won’tI参考答案：B11.TheGreatWallis________touristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.A.soawell-known

B.asowell-known

C.suchwell-knowna

D.suchawell-known参考答案：D12.Severalweekshadgoneby_______Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.as

B.before

C.since

D.when

参考答案：B13.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_______it.A.throwaway

B.getaway

C.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith参考答案：d略14.---Henry,thankyousomuchforgivingmeahandintime.

---______.A．That’snotOk

B.That’sright

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：D15.Therewasanoilpainting__________inthecorner.It__________thereforseveraldays.A．laying；hadlaid

B．lain；hadlaidC．lying；hadlain

D．laid；hadbeenlain参考答案：C略16.Once__________sporthasbecomelesspopular,ithastomake__________wayfornewsportwhicharemorepopulartoenterintotheOlympics.A.the；a

B.a；／

C.／；the

D.the；／参考答案：B二、填空17.Wilson___________considerablesuccessasanartistduringthepastfewyears.参考答案：hasachieved句意：在过去的几年里，作为一名艺术家，Wilson取得了相当大的成功。当句子的时间状语为“during/inthelast/past+时间段”时，句子要用现在完成时态。18.句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空一词。（每空1分，共10分）、56.Say“sorry”ifyoumakeamistake.(对划线部分提问）

Wesayifwemakeamistake?57.Ihavealreadyhandedinmyhomework.(改为否定句）

I

handedinmyhomework

.58.Mybrotherenjoyscollectingstamps.(改为一般疑问句）

Yourbrother

collectingstamps?59.IwenttobedafterIfinishedmyhomeworklastnight..(改为同义句）

I

gotobed

Ifinishedmyhomeworklastnight.60.“helpyourselvestosomefish，”myauntsaidtous.(改为间接引语？）Myaunt

ustohelp

tosomefish.56.参考答案：whatshall57..haven't;yet58.Does;enjoy59.Didn't;untilAsked;ourselves略三、阅读理解19.A“losttribe”thatreachedAmericafromAustraliamayhavebeenthefirstNativeAmericans,accordingtoanewtheory.IfprovedbyDNAevidence,thetheorywillbreaklongestablishedbeliefsaboutthesoutherlymigrationofpeoplewhoenteredAmericaacrosstheBeringStrait,founditemptyandoccupiedit.OnthistheoryreststhebeliefofNativeAmericanstohavebeenthefirsttrueAmericans.Theywouldbeclassifiedtotheranksofescapee,beatentotheNewWorldbyAboriginals(土著人)inboats.ToaEuropean,thismayseemlikeanacademicargument,buttoAmericansitisaphilosophicalquestionaboutidentity,SilviaGonzales,ofLiverpoolUniversitysaid.HerclaimsarebasedonskeletonsfoundintheCaliforniaPeninsulaofMexicothathaveskullsquiteunlikethebroadMongolianfeaturesofNativeAmericans.Thesenarrow-skulledpeoplehavemoreincommonwithsouthernAsians,AboriginalAustraliansandpeopleoftheSouthPacificRegion.Thebones,storedattheNationalMuseumofAnthropology(人类学)inMexicoCity,havebeencarbon-datedandoneis12,700yearsold,whichplacesitseveralthousandyearsbeforethearrivalofpeoplefromtheNorth.“WethinktherewereseveralmigrationwavesintotheAmericasatdifferenttimesbydifferenthumangroups,”Dr.Gonzalessaid.“Thetiming,routeandpointoforiginofthefirstcolonizationoftheAmericasremainsamostcontentioustopicinhumanevolution.”Butcomparisonsbasedonskullshapearenotconsideredconclusivebyanthropologists,soateamofMexicanandBritishscientists,backedbytheNaturalEnvironmentResearchCouncil,hasalsoattemptedtotakeoutDNAfromthebones.Dr.Gonzalesdeclinedyesterdaytosayexactlywhattheresultswere,astheyneedtobechecked,butindicatedthattheywereconsistent(一致)withanAustralianorigin.34.ItisgenerallyconsideredthatthefirstNativeAmericanscamefrom________.A.NorthAsia

B.AustraliaC.SouthPacific

D.SouthAsia35.TheskeletonsfoundintheCaliforniaPeninsulaofMexicohave________.A.thenarrowskullshapeB.differentfeaturesofAboriginalAustraliansC.thebroadskullshapeD.thesamefeaturesofNativeAmericans36.Theunderlinedword^contentious81issimilarinmeaningto“________”.A.likelytocausegreatinterestB.difficulttosolveC.well-knowntoallD.likelytocauseargument37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Researchonskullscandrawanexactconclusion.B.DNAtestshaveprovedthefactthatthefirstNativeAmericanscamefromAustralian.C.ScientistsarestillnotsureabouttheoriginoftheNativeAmericans.D.PeoplebegantoenterAmericaacrosstheBeringStraitabout12,700yearsago.参考答案：34.A

35.A

36.D

37.C科学家一直在探讨“谁是美洲最早的土著居民”这一问题，许多科学家运用殖民活动的时间、路线和人口来源及头骨对比分析，DNA的分析等来论证。但仍是一个有争议的话题。【34题详解】A推理判断题。第二段的意思是“如果DNA检测证实了这个理论的话，这将动摇长期以来人们一直坚信的观点：一群