山西省阳泉市神泉中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省阳泉市神泉中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Yourpromiseisnothingunlessitis________.A.figuredout B.carriedout C.droppedout D.stoodout参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组词义。句意：你的诺言不兑现就什么也不是。A.figuredout解决；算出；想出；理解；B.carriedout实施；贯彻；C.droppedout退出；退学；脱离；D.stoodout突出；坚持。这里代词it指代promise诺言，兑现诺言用carryout，故选B。2.Asweallknow,healthfoodusuallydoesn’t____toomuchfat.A.

include B.involve C.contain D.consistof参考答案：C3.Thethiefwascaught________whenhewastryingtostealanexpensivebikebytheroad. A.inadilemma B.onaspot C.inanattempt D.onthescene参考答案：D4.Maybeyouwillpreferto_________thetownbytaxiorcab.A.getaroundto

B.getaround

C.getaway

D.getback参考答案：B略5.Hefindsithardtokeep_______withthechangeofsocietyifhestopslearning.A.company

B.time

C.faith

D.pace参考答案：D6.Whodoyouthinkis_______fortheaccident?A,blamed

B,blaming

C,toblame

D,tobeblamed参考答案：C7.Ioftenthinkofthedays_________Istayedwiththeexperts,_________hasagreateffectonmyjob.A.which;that

B.that;which

C.when;who

D.when;which参考答案：D略8.ItrytomakehimunderstandthatIamnotinterestedinhim,buthenevergetsthe______.

A.information

B.news

C.word

D.message参考答案：D略9.AsanOrthodoxChristianinSyria,sheandherlovedoneshadbecome___________targetsofviolentterroristsgroupsinthecountry’songoingcivilwar.A.occupied

B.invadedC.rescued

D.attacked参考答案：D考查动词辨析。A.occupied占据；B.invaded侵略；C.rescued营救；D.attacked攻击。句意：作为叙利亚的一名东正教教徒，她和亲人们成为了这个国家正在进行的内战中激进的恐怖组织暴行的目标。故选D。10.In1979,theWalkman,a______pocket-sizedcassettetapeplayer,wasintroducedandbecamepopular.A.adjustable B.obtainable C.acceptable D.portable参考答案：D11.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeto

B.appealto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：A12.Intoday’sclassMissWangisgoingto_________thestorywhereheleftoffyesterday．A．takeup

B．setup

C．lookup

D．putup参考答案：A13.Heissocleverthathecansolve______problemsbyhimself.A．agreatmanyof

B．alargeamountofC．aseriesof

D．much参考答案：C考查数词。句意：他很聪明，能自己解决一系列问题。A.agreatmany后直接加可数名词复数，不需要介词of；B.alargeamountof+不可数名词；C.aseriesof+可数名词复数；D.much+不可数名词。故选C。14.Themanshowedussuchaheavystone______nomancanlift.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.and参考答案：C15.Thenewly________presidentisgoingtocarryoutaseriesofprojectsinmanyfields.

A.elected

B.electing

C.toelect

D.beingelected参考答案：A略16.Thepavementsaredesignedtoprovideeasyaccessfortheblindto_______conveniently,whichis

boundto_______activeeffectsonpeople’sopiniononthegovernment’sperformance.

A.walk;produce

B.walking;producing

C.walk;producing

D.walking;produce参考答案：D略17.Theabilitytomakeandusetoolsisoneofthemostbasiccharacteristicsof__________itmeanstobehuman.A.whether

B.how

C.what

D.when参考答案：C考查名词性从句。【详解】句意：制造和使用工具的能力是作为人类意味着什么的最基本的特征之一。分析句子结构可知，介词of后面是宾语从句，从句中means后面缺少宾语，用what引导。故选C。18.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he_______thenewstome.

A.shouted B.told C.whispered D.said参考答案：C二、单词拼写71.Youngwomenareinthe____________(大多数)inthefashionindustry.72.But____________(不知怎么地),atthatmoment,shecouldnotexplainit.73.Aconsiderablenumberofpeople____________(反对)tothegovernment'sattitudetoimmigrationandtriedhardtochangeit.74.Isat____________(不舒服地)inmyseatfortherestofthejourneyfeelingquitedepressed.75.Theotherday,he____________(滑到,滑脚)onthestreetandbrokehisleg.76.Childrencanhelpcutandwatergrass,makemeals,dosome____________(待洗的衣服)andmopfloors.77.Herecalledthatthelionhadbeen____________(仁慈的)tohimthen.78.My__________（期望,预期)isthat30yearsfromnowwewillhaveseenfurtherdevelopmentandfurtherchange.79.Shedisgustedeveryoneby____________(吐痰)everywhere.80.Peopletendtobemoreaggressivewhenthey'reyoungandmore____________(保守的,守旧的)astheygetolder.参考答案：71.majority

72.somehow

73.objected

74.uncomfortably

75.slipped

76.laundry

77.merciful

78.expectation

79.spitting

80.conservative【71题详解】句意：年轻女性在时尚界占多数。故答案为majority。【72题详解】句意：但不知怎么的，在那一刻，她无法解释。故答案为however。【73题详解】句意：相当多的人反对政府对移民的态度，并努力改变这种态度。此处是并列谓语，根据tried可知答案为objected。【74题详解】句意：我不舒服地坐在座位上，在接下来的旅程中感到很沮丧。副词修饰动词，结合句意可知答案为uncomfortably。【75题详解】句意：有一天，他在街上滑倒了，摔断了腿。根据Theotherday可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为slipped。【76题详解】句意：孩子们可以帮助割草、做饭、洗衣服和拖地板。结合句意可知答案为laundry。【77题详解】句意：他回忆说，当时狮子对他很仁慈。故答案为merciful。【78题详解】句意：我的期望是，30年后，我们将看到进一步的发展和进一步的变化。故答案为expectation。【79题详解】句意：她随地吐痰，使每个人都感到厌恶。故答案为spitting。【80题详解】句意：人们在年轻时往往更有攻击性，随着年龄的增长，他们会变得更加保守。故答案为conservative。三、阅读理解20.DearMadam,Welcomebacktoschool.Mychildissohappytobeinyourclassthisyear.Weknowyoucaresomuchaboutyourstudents.Iwanttotellyoualittlebitaboutmychild.Althoughhereallylovestolearn,heissomewhatanxiousaboutbeingbackinschoolagain.Mychildisthoughttobegiftedandthathasbroughtsomeunexpectedchallengestohimandourfamily.Tomanypeople,beinggiftedmeanshewilldoverywellinschool,butthathasn’talwaysbeentrueforhim.Heisjustakidthinkingdifferently,andhesometimesstrugglesinschool.Lastyear,schoolwasn’teasyforhimforafewreasons.Hemaybeaheadafewgradelevelsinsomesubjects,butnotinallsubjects.Hejustdoesn’tdobetterinallareasallthetime.Andalthoughhemayseemolderthanhisyears,hedoesn’talwaysbehavelikeyouwouldthinkheshould.I’msureyouknowhowgiftedchildrencanbeemotionallyimmature–thatisexactlymykid.Also,hecanbereallyintenseinclasswhenyouareteachingoneofhisfavoritetopics.Hemayraisehishandoftenandconstantlytalkaboutwhathethinksaboutit.I’llapologizeinadvancebecausehewillalsolikelychallengeyouoninformationorfactswhichhefeelsarenotquiterightespeciallywhenit’satopicheishookedon.Heisnotbeingimpoliteandheisn’tjustbeingaknow-it-all,orashow-off,heisreallyjustveryexcitedtobelearningaboutasubjecthefeelsstrongabout.Hejustgetscarriedaway!Lastyear,hewasteasedaboutlookinglikeaknow-it-allinschoolbysomeofhisclassmates,whichhurtshimALOT.Beingteasedispartofhisfearofgoingbacktoschool.Hefearsbeingcalledashow-offatschoolandhefeelslikehedoesn’tfitin.Histeachersaidheoftenkepttohimselfandchosetoworkalone.Iknowasateacher,youareincrediblybusy,butcouldyoukeepaneyeoutforanyoneteasinghimorifheseemstobekeepingtohimselftoomuch?Lastly,histherapist（理疗师）mentionedthatbecauseoftheteasingandmaybebecausehewasboredlastyearinschool,heisshowingsignsofbecominganunderachiever.Pleaseletmeknowifhisgradesstartslipping.Thankyoufortakingthetimetoreadandunderstandaboutmychild.Don’thesitatetocalloremailmeifthereareanyproblemswithhimatschool.Believeme,weknowverywellhowsensitive,emotionalandintensehecanbe.Ihopeyouhaveawonderfulschoolyear!Sincerely,MomofaGiftedChild21.Fromthepassage,welearnthattheauthor’sson

.A.failstogetalongwellwithclassmates B.hasfallenbehindtheotherstudentsC.haslostinterestinlearning D.isrudetotheteachers22.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mean?．A.Hehasbeentakenawayfromschool. B.Heistooexcitedtocontrolhimself.C.Heissoabsorbedinobserving. D.Hehasbeenoverpraised.23.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherchild?A.Annoyed. B.Proud.C.Pleased. D.Worried.24.Whydoestheauthorwritetheletter?A.Toasktheteachertoreducechildren’sburden.B.Tocallontheschooltostopschoolteasing.C.Tosuggestthathischildhasspecialneeds.D.Toexplainhowgiftedherchildis.参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D

24.C【分析】这是一封信。作者写信给老师，介绍自己孩子的情况，暗示他的孩子有特殊需要。21题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段Lastyear,hewasteasedaboutlookinglikeaknow-it-allinschoolbysomeofhisclassmates,whichhurtshimALOT.（去年，他因为在学校里看起来像个万事通而被同学嘲笑，这让他很受伤。）由此推断出，作者的儿子与同学相处不好，故选A。【22题详解】词义猜测题。上文Heisnotbeingimpoliteandheisn’tjustbeingaknow-it-all,orashow-off,heisreal