山西省长治市韩洪乡中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析

山西省长治市韩洪乡中学2023年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Lucyhasagreatsenseof

humourandalwayskeepshercolleagues_______

withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused参考答案：A过去分词作宾语补足语。与它所修饰的hercolleagues存在被动关系。（be）amusedwith…2.Don’tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey’ll__________quickly.A.getup

B.standup

C.showup

D.hurryup参考答案：C考查动词词组。A.getup起床；

B.standup起立；C.showup出现；

D.hurryup匆忙。句意：难道不知道你的孩子在房间里吗？关上电脑，他们将很快出现。故选Ｃ。3.Itwastheiroldcar

myfriendandhisfathersoldtoaMexicanlastweek.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D4.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.A.theway

B.inthewaythat

C.intheway

D.thewaywhich参考答案：A5.Inthosedays,theoldwoman________sitatthedoorforhours,waitingforhersontoreturn

fromabroad.A.could B.should

C.might D.would参考答案：D试题分析：考查情态动词。用would表示过去的习惯性动作。故选D。6.Iwantedtoknow_____hewaslateforschoolagain.A.how

B.when

C.why

D.what参考答案：C7.

Mygrandfatherissuchaforgetfulpersonthathehasto_______manythings,evenhisdailymeals.

A.berememberedby

B.beremindedof

C.bememorized

D.bereminded参考答案：B略8.

shewasillthatday,shewasthefirsttocometoschoolasusual.A.When

B.Though

C.Because

D.As参考答案：B8.

Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.suffer

B.sufferfrom

C.suffering

D.sufferingfrom参考答案：A略10.—What’sTomlike?—Heis_____honeststudent;_______,allofuslikehimverymuch.A.a;honest B.an;tobehonest

C.a;honestly D.an;honest参考答案：B11.WeleaveNanjingon15July,andwe_____aflighttoMorocco,inNorthAfrica.A.wouldtake

B.took

C.willbetaking

D.havetaken参考答案：C考查时态。句意：我们7月15号离开南京，那时我们要乘坐去非洲北部的摩洛哥。根据语境可知这里表示在将来的某一个时间正在进行的动作，故用将来进行时。选C。【名师点睛】将来进行时态的结构及用法：将来进行时由will/shall+be+现在分词构成。通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进行的动作，将来进行时常用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。如：I’llbeworkingformyexamsnextmonth.下个月我将用功看书准备考试.Bythistimetomorrow,I’llbelyingonthebeach.到明天的这个事件，我就躺在沙滩上了。将来进行时与一般将来时有时表达的意思差不多，但一般将来时中的will经常具有蓄意为之的含义（如表示主语的意愿、决心、许诺等），将来进行时不具有这些含义，只表示单纯的将来，或者说只陈述将来的事实，但它语气比单用will时委婉客气。试比较下面句子：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?（如上司对下属）WhenwillyoubeseeingMr.White?（如下属对上司）Marywon’tpaythisbill.（她拒绝付帐）Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.（将来的事实）Won’tyoujoinusfordinner?你来和我们一起吃饭好吗?（邀请）Won’tyoubejoiningusfordinner?你会和我们一起吃饭吗?（将来的事实）12.Jimisthefastestrunnerinourclass;heruns__________LiLei.

A.twiceasfastas

B.twiceasfasteras

C.twicefasteras

D.astwicefastas参考答案：A略13.---Youlookfedupwiththelecture.---Well,I__________itallday.

A.hadbeenlisteningto

B.havebeenlistening

C.havebeenlisteningto

D.hadbeenlistening

参考答案：C14.AccordingtoanAustraliastudy,peoplewhodonotgetenoughsleeparemorethan

dieofheartdiseaseaspeoplewhogetenoughsleep.A.astwicelikelyto B.twicelikelythanC.twiceaslikelyto D.likelyastwice参考答案：C【详解】考查倍数表达。句意：根据澳大利亚的一项研究，睡眠不足的人死于心脏病的几率是睡眠充足的人的两倍多。本题考查倍数的表达方法,正确形式应为：倍数＋as+形容词／副词/(名词)＋as，morethantwice“两倍多”，故答案选C。【点睛】本题考查倍数。英语中利用形容词和副词的比较等级表达倍数关系，通常用以下两个句型：1.倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+其他.这种结构又常演变成下列两类：①倍数+as+many+可数名词复数+as；②倍数+as+much+不可数名词+as.如：ThereareseventimesasmanypeopleasIexpected.是我预料的人数的七倍.Thereisfivetimesasmuchcoffeeinthisglassasinthatone.这个杯子里的咖啡是那个杯子里的五倍.2.倍数+形容词（或副词）的比较级+than+其他.如：Thehallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.这个大厅的面积比我们教室大五倍.另外，还可以借用名词、代词或者从句等形式表达倍数关系，常用的句型有：1）倍数+thesize(height/length/width.etc.)/that+of+其他.如：Thisroadissixtimesthelengthofthatone.这条路是那条路的六倍长.2）倍数+what从句.如：Theproductionisnowthreetimeswhatitwastenyearsago.现在的产量是十年前的三倍.3）其他表达.如：She’stwice/doublemyage.她的年龄是我的两倍.23.

Thereisanoldmanliving__________ina__________house.

A.alone;lonely

B.lonely;alone

C.alone;alone

D.lonely;lonely参考答案：A略16.—Nanjingisfamous_____itslonghistory,right?—That’strue.Itisfamous_____thecapitalcityofsixdynasties.A.as;for B.for;as

C.for;for D.as;as参考答案：B17.People,withtheyoung________,lovetosurftheInternetforentertainment.A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.inparticular

D.inbrief参考答案：C18.Isthatvillage_______youhavevisted?A.theone

B.that

C.which

D.where参考答案：A19.Theboywantedtoridehisbikeinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______

A.nottodo

B.notto

C.notdoit

D.donotto参考答案：B二、新的题型20.CelebratedacrossThailand,theSongkranFestivalisaholiday56.welcomestheNewYearwithacountrywidewaterfight.ItisalsocelebratedinotherAsiancountrieslikeCambodiaandLaos,butthecelebrationinThailand57.(know)tobethemostexciting.Songkranwasatfirstatimetovisitfamilies,cleanawaytheoldyearandbringinafreshone.ManyThaiscleanedawaytheoldyearby58.(wash)theirhomesandanyBuddhas（佛像）aroundthehouse.TheywouldcollectthewaterthatranovertheBuddhasandpour59.ontotheshouldersoffamilymembersforgoodluck.60.(final)theoriginalpurposeoftheholidaybecamelessimportantthanthenationalwaterfight61.(love)byThaisandforeignerstoday.The62.(energy)peopleusewhatevertheycangettheirhandsonandmakeeachotherwetwithwater.Everyyear,63.largenumberoftouristsgatherinThailandtowelcomethe64..(arrive)ofSongkran.Ifyouplan65.(visit)Thailand,thedaysofSongkranareagreattimetogettoknowThaitraditions.参考答案：56.which/that57.isknown58.washing59.it60.Finally61.loved62.energetic64.a65.arrival三、阅读理解21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Twoyearsagomygrandmotherwasgoingtoturn75.Myfamilydiscussedwhatthebestwaytocelebratewas.Shouldwethrowheraparty?Shouldwetakeheronatrip?Werememberedthatshehadtouchedsomanypeople’slives,andthereweresomanypeopleforhertoconsider.Thensomeonegottheideathatweshouldincludeeveryoneinthecelebrationbyturningitintoatribute(献礼)tomygrandmother.

WesecretlysentoutletterstothepeopleinGrandmother’saddressbookandaskedthemtosendaletterwithamemorythattheyhadsharedwithher.Peoplesentusletterswithpoems,storiesandpictures.Thedeepfeeingthatwassharedthroughtheresponse(回应)surprisedus.Wecompiled(编辑)theselettersintoamemorybookandamazedherwithitonthemorningofherbirthday．

Theunusualthingaboutmygrandmother’sfriendswasnotthenumberthatshehad，butmeconnectiontheyshared．Inmanywaysthisbookoffriendshipwasthegreatestachievementofmygrandmother’slife.

Ibelievethatdevelopingtruefriendshipsisoneofthemostimportantthingsthatanyonecandoinone’slifetime.Itisnotamatterofthenumberoffriendsonehas，hutthequalityofthebonds.Ifonehashadatleastonetruefriendshipbeforedying，thenonecansayonehaslivedasuccessfullife.IhavemademanyfriendsandIbelieveIhavebeguntodevelopthesametypesoffriendshipsmygrandmotherkeptupoverherlifetime.IonlyhopethatIwillbeassuccessfulasshehasbeen.56．Howdidtheauthor’sfamilycelebrateGrandmothe