山西省长治市赤石桥乡中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省长治市赤石桥乡中学2020年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Hewonthefirstplaceinthecompetition

_______hisparentsveryhappy.A.

tomake

B.

making

C.

made

D.

tobemade参考答案：B2.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled____thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras参考答案：D3.Theteacher’sefforts______whenoneofhisstudentswasadmittedtoBeijingUniversitylastsummer.A.paidback

B.paidoff

C.paidfor

D.paidout参考答案：B4.WhenIcouldn’tavoidmeetinghim,Ifacedanembarrassingsituation_______Icouldonlykeepsilent.

A.who

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：D5.—Weweretalkingaboutthenewplay______,remember?—Yes,Ienjoyeditverymuch.A.theotherday

B.anotherday

C.

someday

D.otherday参考答案：D6.Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.find

B.tofind

C.onfinding

D.infinding参考答案：C7.TheInternethasbrought______bigchangesinthewaywework.A.about

B.out

C.back

D.up参考答案：A8.WiththehelpoftheInternet,wecangetallkindsofinformationweneed

.

A.attimes

B.ingoodtime

C.atatime

D.innotime参考答案：D9.He_______bybus,butnowhecomesbycar.

A.wasusedtocome

B.wasusedtocoming

C.usedtocome

D.usedtocoming参考答案：C10.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities_______space.

A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.forfearof

参考答案：C11.Hewasinhospitalfor6months.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.

A.cutoff

B.cutup

C.cutthrough

D.cutout参考答案：A略12.Themanagerhadfallenasleepwherehe_______，withoutundressing.

A．waslaying

B．waslying

C．had

laid

D．had

lied参考答案：13.Teachersrecommendparents_____________theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn’tallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：A14.WhenIvisitedher,shewas_____inwritingalecturespeechonAIDSprevention.A.occupied

B.occupying

C.takenup

D.absorbing参考答案：A15.－Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…

－Ok,helpis______.A.intheway

B.initsway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway参考答案：C16.Mynephew________watchwhalessprayingwaterfromtheblow-holesafterhelistenedtomystory.A.wasdyingtoB.wasequaltoC.wasoppositeto

D.wascloseto参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Onceuponatimetherelivedanoldmaninanicecottagewithalargegarden.Theoldmanwasseen

21

hisflowersallthetime.Theyweresowell-tendedthateverypasser-bycouldnotbut

22

foraglance.Onedayayoungmanwentbythegarden.Hegazedatthesplendidgarden,

23

inadmirationatthebeautyofthesesceneries.Then,suddenlyhe

24

theoldgardenerwasblind.

25

,theyoungmanasked,“Whyareyoubusytendingtheseflowerseverydaywhichyoucan’t

26

infact?”Theoldmansmiledandansweredthat“Icantellyou

27

reasons.FirstIwasa

28

whenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,althoughIcan’tseetheseflowers,yetIcan

29

them.Third，Icansmellsweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s

30

.“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”respondedtheyoungman

31

.“Yeah,it’s

32

thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknoweveryoneknowsflowersandwouldnever

33

themdown.Iknowthebeautyofmygardenwillgetmanypeopleintoagood

34

.Inthemeantime,italso

35

achancetometohaveawordwithyouhereandtoenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”

Theoldman’s

36

astonishedme.Theblindmangrowsflowersand

37

themasalinkofmindssoastomake

38

enjoythesunshineinspring.Isn’titonekindofhappiness？Ibelieveeveryflowerhas

39

withwhichtheycanseethekindnessoftheman’sheart.Theblindmangrowsflowersinhisheart.Though

40

toseethebeautyofblossoming（开花）,hesurelycanhearthevoiceofit,Isuppose.21.A.loving

B.tending

C.watering

D.planting22.A.

run B.stay

C.live

D.stop

23.A.lost

B.dropped

C.fallen

D.kept24.A.realized

B.felt

C.noticed

D.thought25.A.Excited

B.Frightened

C.Satisfied

D.Shocked26.A.feel

B.see

C.hear

D.eat27.A.four

B.two

C.three

D.one

28.A.teacher

B.gardener

C.farmer

D.painter29.A.taste

B.plant

C.

appreciate

D.touch

30.A.it

B.you

C.them

D.me31.A.withpleasure

B.withhope

C.insurprise

D.inanger32.A.true

B.possible

C.apity

D.ashame33.A.put

B.

knock

C.get

D.turn

34.A.mind

B.mood

C.future

D.life35.A.introduces

B.

stands

C.offers

D.leaves36.A.

attitudes

B.behavior

C.story

D.words

37.A.serves

B.acts

C.works

D.treats

38.A.anybody

B.somebody

C.

nobody

D.everybody

39.A.ears

B.soul

C.eyes

D.heart40.A.refusing

B.trying

C.failing

D.pretending

参考答案：21-25.BDACD

26-30.BABDB

31-35.CADBC

36-40.DADCC试题分析：文章讲述一个老花匠虽然是瞎子，但老人每天都在照料他的花，为了自己更是为了别人。21.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.loving爱；B.tending照顾；Cwatering浇水；D.planting种植。吃惊。从前面的suddenlyhe

43

theoldgardenerwasblind.可知年轻人很惊讶。选D。26.B考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.feel感觉B.see看见C.hear听见D.eat吃，你为什么照顾这些你看不见的花。选B。27.A考查量词辨析以及对语境的理解。根据下文列出的原因First，Second，Third及Astothelastone。可知这位老人说了四个原因。故选A。28.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.teacher老师；B.gardener花匠；C.farmer农民；D.painter画家。我年轻的时候就是个花匠。选B。29.D考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.taste品尝；B.plant种植；C.appreciate欣赏；D.touch触摸。虽然我看不见，但是我能触摸。选D。30.B考查代词辨析以及对语境的理解。从后面的句子：“Me?Butyoudon’tknowme,”可知是B.you。选B。31.C考查词组辨析以及对语境的理解。A.withpleasure很乐意；B.withhope有希望；C.insurprise惊讶；D.inanger愤怒。年轻人惊讶的说。选C。32.A考查形容词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.true真实的；B.possible可能的；C.apity同情；D.ashame羞愧。我不认识你是真的。选A。33.D考查动词短语辨析以及对语境的理解。A.putdown放下，写下；B.

knock

down撞倒；C.getdown开始做；D.turndown拒绝。句意：我知道每个人知道花，并且不会拒绝它们.故选D.34.B考查名词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.mind思想，想法；B.mood情绪；C.future将来；D.life生活。句意：我知道花园的美会让很多人心情愉快。故选B。40.C考查动词辨析以及对语境的理解。A.refusing拒绝；B.trying尝试；C.failing失败；Dpretending假装.。虽然看不见开花的美丽，但是一定能听见它的声音。选C。18.BessieColemanwasborninAtlanta,Texas,in1892.Herfamilywas___21___.Bessiehadtowalkmorethansixkilometerstogotoschool.InTexasthen,asinmostareasoftheAmericanSouth,blackpeopleweretreated___22___..Theylivedseparately___23___whitepeopleandestablished(建立)theirownreligious,businessandsocial___24___.Bessiewas___25___herrace.Shelearnedthatfromherhard-workingandreligiousmother.Bessiehadto___26___cottonandwashclothestohelpearnmoneyforherfamily.ShewasabletosavealittlemoneyandwenttocollegeinthestateofOklahoma.Shewasincollegeforonlyoneyear.Shehadtoleave___27___shedidnothaveenoughmoneytocompleteher___28___.Butduringthatyear,she___29___flying.ShereadaboutthefirstflightoftheWrightBrothersandthefirstAmericanfemalepilot,HarrietQuimby.Whenshewastwenty-three,BessieColemanmovedtoChicago,Illinoistolivewithtwoofherolderbrothers.There,sheheardstoriesfrom___30___whowerereturningfromWorldWarOne.Shedecidedshewasgoingtolearnhowtoflyairplanes.Shesoonfoundthistobealmost___31___.Whatflightschoolwould___32___ablackwoman?Bessielearnedthatshewouldhaveabetter___33___inEurope.Shebegantostudy___34___atalanguageschoolinChicago.SoonaftertheendofWorldWarOne,BessieColemanleftforFrance.She___35___thefamousflightschool,Ecole’dAviationdesFreresCaudron.Shecompletedsevenmonthsof___36___training.Colemanearnedherinternational___37___toflyin1921fromtheFederationAeronautiqueInternationaleinFrance.Shebecamethefirstblackwomanevertoearnaninternationalpilot'slicense.ColemanreturnedtoChicago.ShewastheonlyblackfemalepilotintheUnitedStates.Soherstorybecame___38___inAfricanAmericannewspapers.ShewasaskedbytheDallasExpressnewspaperinTexaswhyshewantedtofly.Shesaidthatwomenand___39___musthavepilotsiftheyareto___40___thetimes.21.A.small

B.poor

C.fortunate

D.famous22.A.kindly

B.freely

C.regularly

D.unfairly23.A.from

B.over

C.along

D.like24.A.traditions

B.competitions

C.explanations

D.attractions25.A.patientwith

B.doubtfulabout

C.proudof

D.similarto26.A.buy

B.pick

C.choose

D.research27.A.unless

B.until

C.although

D.because28.A.journeys

B.professions

C.exercises

D.studies29.A.learnedabout

B.workedout

C.putup

D.brokedown30.A.cooks

B.pilots

C.cleaners

D.librarians31.A.independent

B.important

C.impossible

D.interesting32.A.connect

B.dismiss

C.admit

D.understand33.A.chance

B.subject

C.grade

D.plane34.A.English

B.Italian

C.German

D.French35.A.attended

B.built

C.improved

D.managed36.A.survival

B.flight

C.driving

D.sailing37.A.attitude

B.celebration

C.custom

D.permit38.A.intelligent

B.reliable

C.popular

D.serious39.A.adults

B.blacks

C.heroes

D.pioneers40.A.keepupwith

B.takeholdof

C.watchoutfor

D.giveinto参考答案：21.B

22.D

23.A

24.A

25.C

26.B

27.D

28.D

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.A

36.B

37.D

38.C

39.B

40.A本文主要讲了一个关于黑人妇女BessieColeman克服重重困难最终成为美国第一个拥有国际飞行驾照的女性的故事。21.B考查形容词。根据下文他很小的时候就不得不帮家里挣钱，可知句意：BessieColeman的家很穷。A.小的；B.穷的；C.幸运的；D.著名的。故选B.22.D考查副词。句意：在德克萨斯，和美国南部大部分地区一样，黑人受到不公正的待遇。A.善良地；B.自由地；C.常规地；D.不公平地。故选D.23.A考查介词。句意：他们与白人分开居住，并且建立了自己的宗教，商业和社会传统。固定搭配：livedseparatelyfrom（与……分开居住），故选A.24.A考查名词。句意：他们与白人分开居住，并且建立了自己的宗教，商业和社会传统。A.传统；B.竞争；C.解释；D.吸引。故选A.25.C考查形容词。句意：Bessie为自己的种族感到骄傲。因为本文就讲的是她作为黑人自立自强的故事。A.对……耐心的；B.对……怀疑的；C.对……是骄傲的；D.与……是类似的。故选C.26.B考查动词。句意：Bessie不得不捡棉花和洗衣服以帮助家里挣钱。A.买；B.捡起；C.选择；D.研究。故选B.27.D考查连词。句意：她只上了一年的大学。她不得不辍学，因为她没有足够的钱去完成她的学业。A.除非；B.直到；C.尽管；D.因为。故选D.28.D考查名词。句意：她只上了一年的大学。她不得不辍学，因为她没有足够的钱去完成她的学业。A.旅程；B.职业；C.练习；D.学业。故选D.29.A考查动词短语。句意：但是就是在那一年，她了解了飞行。A.了解；B.解决；C.张贴；D.分解。故选A.30.B考查名词。句意：在那里，她听说了一个从一战返回来的飞行员的故事。A.厨师；B.飞行员；C.清洁工；D.图书管理员。故选B.31.C32.C考查动词。句意：什么样的飞行学院能录取一个黑人妇女呢？因为那时的种族歧视还很严重。A.连接；B.解雇；C.许可进入；D.理解。故选C.33.A考查名词。句意：Bessie了解到在欧洲她会有一个更好的机会。A.机会；B.主题；C.年级；D.飞机。故选A.34.D考查名词。根据下文说她去的法国，可知句意：她在芝加哥一所语言学校里学习法语。A.英语；B.意大利语；C.德语；D.法语。故选D.35.A考查动词。根据后文可知她获得了飞行驾照，可知句意：她加入著名的飞行学校。A.参加；B.建立；C.提高；D.管理。故选A.36.B考查名词。句意：她进行了几个月的飞行训练。A.幸存；B.飞行；C.开车；D.航海。故选B.37.D考查名词。句意：在1921年，她从法国国际航空联合会获得了国际飞行许可。A.态度；B.庆祝；C.风俗；D.许可。故选D.38.C考查形容词。因为她是唯一的黑人飞行员，可知句意：所以她的故事在非裔美国人那里很受欢迎。A.智慧的；B.可靠的；C.受欢迎的；D.严肃的。故选C.39.B考查名词。句意：她说,如果黑人妇女要跟上时代的步伐，她们必须有飞行员。A.成年人；B.黑人；C.英雄；D.先锋。故选B.40.A考查动词短语。句意：她说,如果黑人妇女要跟上时代的步伐，她们必须有飞行员。A.跟上；B.抓住；C.小心；D.迁就。故选A.三、阅读理解19.Listenup!UnilevertosharethesecretsofitssuccesswithstudentsWhatitis:UnilevercampustalksWhoqualifies；collegestudentsWhatit’sabout：Fortune500companyUnileverwilltourcampusesthisspring,givingaseriesoflecturestocollegestudentsaboutdiecompany’ssuccessinbrandmanagementtsalesandmarketingresearch.Speakerswillalsodiscusswithstudentshowtoplantheircareerstobefutureleaders.ThetourrunsuntillateMay./thread-576865-1-1.htmlImpressiveinternships(实习）withIBMBluePathwaycouldlandyouajobWhatitis:IBMBluePathway2017internshipprogramWhoqualifies；studentsgraduatingin2018Whatit’sabout:The2-monthsummerprogramcoversalmostallbusinessunitsofIBM,Tolandtheopportunity，applicantsneedtosendresumebeforeMay24，attendawrittentestandtwoorthreeroundsofface-to-faceinterviews.Internswithimpressiveperformanceswillgetafull-timejobofferaftertheinternship.CompetitiontomatchprospectiveinternsagainstoneanotherWhatitis:SKBusinessIdeaCompetitionWhoqualifies：Juniors,seniorsandpostgraduatestudentsWhatit’sabout：SouthKorea’sSKGroupisholdingacompetitionamongChinesecollegestudents.Studentsarerequiredtoteamupingroupsofthreetoworkouta20EnglishPFT.Thetop10groupswillbeawardeda6-weeksummerinternshipatthecompanySheadquartersinSouthKorea.ApplicationdeadlineisApril30.http：//idea,/chinaBaiduaminute,thenyouwillknowwhatasearchenginejobisWhatitis:Baidusummerin