2023年大学英语B网考统考题

电大英语网考统考绝密（真题四）

一、交际英语１、－-Niceｄay，_＿__＿_＿＿？--Yｅs,itis.

Ａ:isｉt

B：iｓn'ｔit

C：what'sｉt

D:isn＇tthaｔ答案:B2、-Eｘcuseｍｅ,couｌdyｏuhelｐtoｆindｍysｏｎ?－__＿_＿__

Ａ:Certainly.

Ｂ：Why？

Ｃ:Nｏ,Icaｎ't．

D:Ｗｈeｒｅｉshe?答案:A3、－-ＭｕstItａｋeataxi？--Nｏ，ｙou__＿_＿_＿＿.Yｏｕcａｎtaｋemｙcａｒ．

Ａ:hadbeｔterｔｏ

B:ｄon't

Ｃ：muｓtnot

D:don'thaveto答案:D４、-Howaｒｅｙou,Bｏb?-

_______

A:Howａｒeｙou?

Ｂ：I'ｍfine．Thankｙoｕ.

C：Howdｏｙｏudo?

D:Nｉｃetomｅeｔｙou.答案:Ｂ5、-Ｈｅllｏ，I'mHaｒｒyＰｏttｅr.-Hｅllo,mynamｅｉsＣharｌesGｒeeｎ，but_＿＿_＿_.

Ａ：cａllmyCharles

Ｂ:calｌmeatChａrｌes

C:callmeChａrlｅs

Ｄ：ｃallCｈarlesme答案：C

二、阅读理解１、

Ｔaｋｉngａwayａｃｉty'sｒuｂbｉｓｈｉsabｉｇjｏb.Everydａytruckscomｅintoaciｔyｔocollectit．Ｍoｓtrｕbbishismaｄeｕｐoｆtｈingswecan'ｔｅatorｕse.Ifwekeｐｔｔheｓethings,wｅwouldsoonhavｅamountainofruｂｂiｓh．

Insomecitiesｔｈerｕbｂiｓhiscollecｔedandｔakｅnoｕtｓidｅthecitytoaｄｕmp.Ｏftenthecitｙdumｐispｌacedwhｅrethｅgｒounｄislowｏrtheｒｅisabｉｇhｏｌe.Tｈekｉtchｅnrubbiｓhiｓbrokenintoｓmalｌpiｅｃesandseｎtiｎtｏｔhesewaｇe（污水，排水）ｓysｔem．Thｅsｅｗagesｙｓtemtakｅsawayｔheuｓｅdwａterfｒomtoilｅtｓ,bａtｈｔubsａｎdothｅrplａceｓ.

Ｔoｋeeｐmiceａnｄflieｓａｗａｙ,sｏmeeartｈisusedtｏｃoverｔhenewlydｕｍｐedrubbｉｓh．Latｅr,grassmayｂepｌantedontherubｂiｓh-ｆiｌｌeｄlanｄ.Finally,ａhoｕｓｅoraschooｌｍaybebuｉｌｔｔhｅre,aｎdｔｈeｎyoｕ'dnevｅｒknowthａtthishadonceｂeenanoldｒｕbbishdump.

Ｉnotｈｅrcitiestheruｂbishisbｕｒntiｎsｐｅciａlｐｌaｃeｓ.Theｆｉｒeｂuｒnseveｒythingexceptｔｈemeｔal.Sometimesｔｈeｍetaｌcanbｅuｓedaｇaiｎinfaｃｔoｒiｅｓwherｅtｈinｇsarｅｍadeoｆmｅtal.Theｆｏodｐarｔsofｒubbishaｒeｐuｔinsｐeciaｌpiｌeswｈeｒｅtheｙsｌoｗｌychanｇeintosｏmeｔhingcallｅdhumｕｓ（腐殖质）,ｗｈiｃhloｏkｓliｋeblacｋearth．Itisriｃhwｉththeｋｉnｄｓoｆtｈinｇsｔhatfeedplａnｔｓａndhelｐmａketheｍgrow.(1)、Ｙｏucanmoｓtprobablyrｅadthｉskindofｐaｓｓａgｅinatelephｏnｅｂoｏk.

A：T

Ｂ：F答案：B（2)、Ｔhemaｉnideａofｔhepaｓsagｅｉstｏtｅlｌpｅoｐｌetotakeｕseｆuｌtｈiｎｇｓouｔoｆｒｕbbiｓh.

Ａ：T

B：F答案：Ｂ(3）、Theｕnderlinedword"sewage＂iｎtheseconｄｐaragｒaphmeａnslａuｎdrｙ.

A:Ｔ

B:F答案：B(４）、Accordｉngｔｏtheｐassagｅ,ｔhｅfｏoｄpａrｔsofrｕｂbｉshcａnbｅusedaｇaｉntｏfeｅdplａｎts.

A：Ｔ

B:Ｆ答案:A(５）、Ｗesｈouldtaｋeｃａreｏfauseｄmetalｂoｘbyreusingandrecｙclinｇｉｔ．

A:T

B:F答案：A

ﻫ2、

PlacestostaｙinBrｉtainareasvarｉedastｈeｐlaｃeｓyouvｉsit.Ｗhaｔｅveryourbudgetｉｓtｈechｏｉｃe-fｒombasiｃbarntosmaｌlｈoｔｅl，ｆrｏmｔinycottagｅｔｏgrａndcaｓtle-isallｐartoffuｎ.ﻫHostels

Cｈeap,gooｄ－--vaｌuｅｈｏｓtelsareａiｍedaｔａlltypesoｆｌikｅ－mindｅdｔｒaｖelerｓ,whoprｅfｅrvａｌueｏverｌuｘuryａｎdyoudon'thａveｔobｅyouｎgorsｉnglｅtoｕｓｅtheｍ.Britain'sｉnｄeｐendeｎtｈostｅlｓａndｂackpackershosｔelsalｓｏoffｅraｇｒeatwｅｌcoｍｅ.Ｆaciｌitiｅsandpriｃesvarｙ,espeｃiaｌｌyｉnrｕrａｌarｅas,wherｅsomehosｔeｌsarｅａlitｔlemｏreｔhanａｂｕnkhouse(临时住房)wｈｉleｏtｈｅrsarｅremarkablycｏmfortable－ａｌmostlikｅbargainhotｅｌs．YoｕthHｏｔelｓ

Founｄｅdmanｙｙｅarｓagoｔo"heｌｐall,especiaｌlyｙoungpｅｏｐleoｆlimiｔｅdmeans,ｔｏａgreaterknｏｗledge,loveanｄcarｅｏfｔｈecouｎtｒyｓｉde",ｔｈeＹouthHｏtelsAssoｃｉationｉsstiｌｌgoinｇstrｏngiｎｔｈe21stceｎturｙ.Theneｔwｏrkoｆ230hｏtelsisapｅrｆecｔｇatｅwaｙfoｒexｐlｏringBritain'ｓtoｗnsaｎdcouｎtｒysｉde.Ｂ＆Bs

TheB&B(beｄａｎdｂreakｆａst)isaGreatＢriｔishinｓtitutｉon,Inessenceyｏugetarｏoｍinｓoｍeｂｏdｙ'shouse,ａndsmalｌB&Bsmayonlyhaveｏneｇueｓtrｏoｍ,sｏyou＇llrealｌyｆeellikeｐａrｔoｆthefamiｌy.LargｅrB&Bsmayhavefｏurｏrfｉｖeｒooｍsandmoreｆacｉlitieｓ,butjuｓtaｓwaｒmasawelｃome．

ＩｎｃountｒyareａsyoｕｒＢ＆Bmｉghｔbeｉnaｖｉllagｅoranisolatedfaｒmsｕrｒｏｕndｅdbｙｆields.Pricesreflｅctｆaｃilities：anｄuｓuallyｒunfromarounｄ￡１2to￡２０perｐerson.CityＢ&Bschａrgeａbout￡25to￡30peｒperｓoｎ，alｔhoughｔhｅy＇ｒｅoftenｃｈeａperasyougｏfurｔｈｅroutｔｏthesubuｒbs.Pｕbs&Inｎs

Aｓweｌlａsseｌlingdrｉnksandｍeals,Ｂrｉtａin'sｐubｓaｎｄinnｓsometimesofferＢ＆Ｂ,parｔiｃularｌｙiｎcｏuｎｔryａreａs.Stayinganightorｔwoｃanbｅgreａｔfunandpuｔsyouａttheｈeartofthｅlｏcaｌcoｍmunｉty.

Raｔesrａngｅfromaｒound￡15ｔo￡25ｐeｒｐeｒｓｏn.Ｐｕbsａremoｒelikｅｌyｔoｈａvｅsingleroｏms.

(1)、Ｉntｈispａsｓａgetheauthormainlｙ＿_＿__＿__.ﻫ

ﻫA:tｅllsuｓwｈeretostaywhilｅｖisitingBritaiｎ

Ｂ：ａｄviseｓｒeaderstｏpａyａvｉsitｔｏＢritaｉnＣ:ｉntroduｃeｓtｈｅwｏndeｒｆulｐubliｃservｉcｅｓinＢritａinD：giｖesuｓｓoｍeinfoｒmaｔionaboutBrｉtｉｓhliｆe答案:A

ﻫ(2)、_＿_＿___＿arｅmainｌyｂuiltfoｒyouｎgviｓiｔorｓ.

Ａ：Puｂs&InnｓﻫＢ:YｏuthHotelsＣ：ＨoｓtｅlｓD：Ｂ＆Bs答案：B

ﻫ(3)、IfyouｔrａvelａloneaｎdwanttoknowbeｔｔeraboｕtｆamilyｌifeiｎBritain，you'dｂeｔtｅrsｔayｉn＿＿______.ﻫA：Ｐｕbｓ&IｎnsＢ:YｏuｔｈHotelsC：ＨoｓtｅlsD:B&Ｂs答案:D

(4）、Ｉfyouareｉnteresｔeｄiｎｔravellｉｎｇwitｈyourｆriendsbuｔoｎｌｙwithlimitedmeans,ｗherｅｉsｔｈeｂｅｔｔerｐlacｅfｏryoutostaｙ?_________．ﻫA:Ｐｕbs&InｎｓB：YouｔｈHｏteｌｓC：HostelsD：B&Ｂs答案：Ｃ

(5)、WｈｉchｏftｈefollowingisNOTｔｒueacｃordingtotheｌastpartofｔhｅpaｓsａge?＿___＿____＿

A:Pubｓanｄｉnnsuｓｕaｌlyｐrｏｖidevｉsitorｓbedａndbreakｆaｓt．

Ｂ:alｌpｕbｓandｉnnｓoffervisitoｒsbeｄandbreakｆasｔ.C:Pubsaｎdinnｓchargeaｖisiｔor￡25ａｔthemost．D：Ifyouwantasｉnｇｌeroom,ｙouaremorelｉkｅlyｔoｇｅtonｅiｎｐuｂs．答案：B

三、词汇与语法1、Tｈeyounglaｄycomiｎｇovertｏuｓ＿_＿__ourEｎgliｓhteａｃher;tｈewayshewalkstｅlｌsuｓthat!

A：mustｂe

B:canｂe

C:woulｄbe

Ｄ：couldｂe答案：A2、Iwon＇ｔbｅfree____＿_＿_Ifｉniｓhthisｗork．

Ａ:aｆｔer

B：untiｌ

C：but

D:ｗhen答案:B3、Ｍｅasles(麻疹)____＿___alonｇtimｅｔｏgｅtoｖer.

Ａ:sｐｅnd

B:spenｄs

C：take

Ｄ:tａkeｓ答案：D4、ＴomwａswａｔchingＴVwheｎsoｍeｏnｅ_＿＿___．

A：comｅｓ

B：cｏｍe

C:cａme

D：hａsｃome答案：C5、Wｈａｔweneed______goｏｄｔｅxtbｏoｋs.

A：ｉs

B：ａｒe

C:have

D:has答案：A

四、完型填空MaｎyＣhinｅsestudeｎｔsdoｎ'tｐaｙmuchattentioｎｔｏspokenEngliｓhatscｈｏol.ThｅyｔhinkitｎｅｃｅssａrytｏpｒacｔicespeaｋｉｎgEnglishinclasｓ．ＨerｅｉｓaｓｔorytoshowyoｕhoｗimｐortａnｔitｉstｏsｐeakｔheEｎglishｌaｎguａge

１

inｅverydａylｉfｅ.

AfｏrｅigｎｅronceｇｏthunｇｒyandwentｉntｏaｒｅstaurantinLondoｎ．Hesatｄownatａtａｂｌｅ.Whenthewaitercamｅ,heｏpenedhiｓｍｏuｔｈ,putｈisfiｎgers

2

itaｎdtookthemoutagａiniｎｏrdertoexprｅｓsthathewａntｅdsoｍeｔhingtoeaｔfoｒhecoｕｌdnotspeａｋＥnｇlish．

Thewａitｅrsoｏnbrｏughtacｕpoｆtea.Themanshoｏkhishead.Tｈewａiｔertｈeｎtooｋaｗaythｅｔｅaanｄbrougｈtacｕpofcｏffee.Themaｎａgainshookhiｓheaｄ.Themantrｉedagaiｎａndａgａin,buthｅwasn'ｔableｔomake

3

uｎdeｒｓtooｄ．Fiｎaｌlyanｏｔhermaｎcameiｎ.HespokｅEnｇlｉsｈｃlearlｙanｄfluｅｎtｌy.Ｉｎaｆｅwminｕtｅs，ｔherewasalａrgepｌａteofｍeaｔandｖegetａbｌe