山西省运城市逸夫中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省运城市逸夫中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Nowadayssciencehasprovedthatcigarettesmokingis_______withlungcancer.A.related

B.laden

C.associated

D.restricted参考答案：C2.--Therewillbea__________TVbroadcastofthesingingcompetition“TheVoiceofChina”tonight.

--That’sgreat.Iadoreallofthesingers.

A.lively B.living C.live D.alive参考答案：C3.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______—I’mlookingforBuck’sCottages.A.Whyso?

B.Whatareyoulookingfor?

C.Needhelp?

D.Whereareyoufrom?参考答案：C4.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.Astudied

BstudyingCtohavestudied

Dtobestudying参考答案：B5.—TheYouthLeagueCommitteeislookingforvolunteersforthepromotionofrubbish-sorting.Wouldyouliketojoinin?—________.Everyoneshoulddohisbit.A.Youaskedforit

B.YoubetC.Youhavemyword

D.You’vegotmethere参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。A.Youaskedforit你自找的；B.Youbet当然了。C.Youhavemyword我向你保证。D.You’vegotmethere你难住我了。句意：青年人联盟委员会正在寻找垃圾分类的志愿者，你愿意参加吗？当然了，每个人都应该做出自己的贡献。故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际用语的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思。平时熟记各种情景下的不同的交际用语，尤其是一些与汉语相差较大的表达。做这类试题，要求同学们按照所给的情景，选择最佳问句或答句，完成题目。要想做好这类题目，关键是平时要养成讲英语的良好习惯，努力提高口语水平，熟练掌握日常会话项目中常用的问答语。6.__________tocarryouttheplanintime,theywillmakecarefulpreparations.A.Determine

B.Determining

C.Determined

D.Beingdetermined参考答案：C7.

______alltherequiredpapers,hedidn’tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread

B.Nothavingread

C.Notread

D.Nottoread参考答案：B8.Theshockingnewsmademerealize

terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what

B.how

C.that

D.why参考答案：A9.Enthusiasticfanswouldratherthey______thesuperstarattheairporttomorrowmorning.A.shouldmeet B.met C.wouldmeet D.weretomeet参考答案：B10.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinishedB.hadnotbeenfinishedC.notfinishingD.nothavingfinished参考答案：A【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：当Walter离开办公室的时候，主动让我们搭便车，但是因为工作没有完成，我们拒绝了他的帮助。连词but引导两个并列句中Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice和werefusedhisoffer.说明“ourwork__”不能是完整的句子；名词短语ourwork与动词finish构成被动关系，而CD两项都表示主动。B项与ourwork构成了一个完整的句子ourworkhadnotbeenfinished，不符合本句的句子结构。只能使用独立主格结构ourworknotfinished。故A项正确。11.—Look!Somebody______thesofa.

—Well,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.

A.iscleaningB.wascleaning

C.hascleaned

D.hadcleaned

参考答案：C略12.Onlyinthisway_______tomakeimprovementintheoperatingsystem.A.youcanhope

B.youdidhope

C.canyouhope

D.didyouhope参考答案：C13.TheChinese________theirlanguageasHan,whichisoftencalled“Mandarin”inthewest.A.referto

B.cometo

C.belongto

D.introduceto参考答案：A14.—Isthispicturea(n)_____paintingofXuBeihong?—No.It’sonlyagoodcopy.A.formal

B.original

C.personal

D.traditional参考答案：B15.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.letoutC.leaveout

D.makeout参考答案：C试题分析:句意：老师一再强调当复述故事的时候学生们不应该漏掉重要的细节。A出版，生产；B发出；C遗漏；D辨认出。根据句意选C。16.Bush,59,lookedfreshand_______ashe_______ofthesunnyweathertoenjoyoneofhisfavoritepastimes.A.energetic;tookadvantage

B.cautious;tookchargeC.outgoing;tookcontrol

D.curious;tooknotice参考答案：A17.________themeoftheShanghaiExpowas“Bettercity,betterlife”．Itsent_____messagetopeoplearoundtheworldtocareabouttheplaceswheretheylive．A．/…a

B．The…a

C．A…the

D．/…the参考答案：B二、填空18.模块语法运用,请用所给词的恰当形式填空,或者根据逻辑填上恰当的连接词.（每小题1分,共5分）66.Hewassaid___________(leave)ourschoolthismorning.67.Lookatthehard-workingworkers!Thelibrary_________(build)bythemwillbecompletednextmonth.68.Stillmanyproblemsremain________(solve)andweneedtoworkharder.69.JimsaiditwaslastSundaymorning________hewaswithhisfriend________hesawthefireaccident.70.________wasmentionedinmypreviousspeech,Idon’tlikeWuhan________itistoohotinsummerbuttoocoldinwinter参考答案：66.tohaveleft

67..beingbuilt

68.tobesolved

69.when;that

70.As;where/inwhich略19.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据以下提示：1）汉语提示,2）首字母提示,3）语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。OrganizedbytheStudents’Union,wewatchedthenewly-releasedsci-fictionmovie----2012last______(星期三)evening.Inthemovie,the

76.__________endofourworldfallsonDec.21,2012.Ontheday,_________(地震)

77.__________occurandvolcanoeserupt,c_______millionsofdeathsandleaving

78.__________peopledesperate.Ourplanetisd______inaninstant.Peopleacross

79.__________theworldtriedtos______thecatastrophe.

80.__________Havingwatchedthemovie,Iwaslostinthought.______ishightime

81.__________thathumanbeingsshouldprotectthe______(环境)better.Ifwecontinue

82.__________tocares______littleaboutourearth,wehumanbeingswillbepunished

83.__________for______wedotoday.Isuggesteverybodyleadamoreeco-friendlylife.Do

84.__________remembereverybodycan_______adifference.

85.__________参考答案：略三、阅读理解20.Withtheassistanceofofficevolunteers,MédecinsSansFrontières(MSF,orDoctorsWithoutBoarders)canreduceadministrationexpensesandfullyapplyresourcestohelpmorepopulationsworldwide.Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.Youarealsowelcometoassistusbydoingtranslation,research,designingpublications,producingvideoclips,andotherprojectsaccordingtoyourscheduleathome.WealsoneedvolunteersforoureventsliketheMSFOrienteeringCompetitionandourexhibitionstotakephotographs,andtoheadreceptioncountersorinformationbooths(咨询台).IfyouareinterestedinvolunteeringforMSF-HKoffice,pleaselookthroughourvolunteervacanciesbelow.●DonorServicesVolunteerWearelookingforaregularvolunteertohelpourDonorServicesUnitwithvariousdataentryworkandupdatethedatabasethroughmakingoutboundcallstothedonorsandsupporters.●GeneralvolunteersApartfromspecificvolunteervacancies,MAF-HKalsoneedgeneralvolunteerswithgreateradaptabilitytoassistclericalworkoreventorganization.Shouldyoubeinterestedinjoiningusasgeneralvolunteers,pleasesimplyuploadyourpersonalinformationtoourvolunteerdatabase.Dependingonourworkload,wewillsearchforvolunteerswhofitthatskillsetrequirementandtimeframe,andfurthercontactthemforworkarrangement.JoinourvolunteerdatabaseThepersonalinformationyouprovideintheapplicationformwillbestoredinourvolunteerdatabase,andwillonlybeusedforthepurposesofourvoluntaryworkarrangementandthecommunicationwithyou.Shouldtherebeasuitablematch,wewillnotifyyoubyemailorphone.Forsuggestionsandinquiriesaboutourvoluntaryservices,pleasefeelfreetocontactus.(Tel:29594229:Email:)36.Accordingtothepassage,officevolunteersforMSF-HK________.A.usuallyneedn’tworkovertimeB.shouldmasteratleasttwolanguagesC.arerequiredtocompletetheirtaskintheofficeD.mayhavereceivedahandwrittenletterofappointment37.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtotheadvertisement?A.DonorServicesvolunteersshouldadapttodifferentworkingenvironment.B.Generalvolunteersneedtodealwithdataentryworkandmakecalls.C.Generalvolunteersarechosenonlyaccordingtotheirabilities.D.Volunteers’personalinformationwillbepreservedwell.参考答案：36.A

37.D这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章在招聘MSF-HK办公室志愿者，并说明了作为志愿者应做的一些工作。【36题详解】细节理解题。答案定位在第二段Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.可知MSF-HK的志愿者工作通常不需要加班，故选A。【37题详解】推理判断题。答案定位在Joinourvolunteerdatabase部分Thepersonalinformationyouprovideintheapplicationformwillbestoredinourvolunteerdatabase,andwillonlybeusedforthepurposesofourvoluntaryworkarrangementandthecommunicationwithyou.（您在申请表中提供的个人信息将储存在我们的志愿者数据库中，仅供我们安排志愿工作和与您沟通之用。）由此推断出，志愿者的个人信息将会被很好的保存，故选D。21.

Globalwarming,greenhousegases,destructionofforests,pollutionofoceans,airandlandareallharmingtheenvironmentthatwildanimalsdependontolive.

Whatishappeningtowildanimals?

Manywildanimalstodayareendangeredorfacingdyingoutastheystruggletoadapt（适应）tothechangingenvironment.Changesintheenvironmentarenotsomethingnew.Theenvironmenthasbeenchangingformillionsofyearsandmanywildanimalshaveadaptedtothechanges,butnowthechangesarehappeningtooquicklyforthemtoadapttoandtheyareindangerofdyingoutcompletely.Sometimestheprotectionofanimalshascometoolateandmanywildanimalshavebecomerareorhavemovedawaybecauseofthedamagebyhumans.Whyshouldwecare?

Ifalltheforestswereclearedandtheoceansandairwerepolluted,thebalanceofnaturewouldbedestroyedandtheEarthwouldnotbeabletosupportanylife.Humansaswellasanimalswouldnotsurvive.Itisinourowninteresttocareabouttheenvironmentandprotectit.Whatisbeingdonetoprotectwildanimals?

Thebestwaytosaveendangeredanimalsistoprovidesafeplacesforthemtolivein.Inmanycountriesitisnowillegaltohuntendangeredanimalsorsellproductsmadefromtheirbodies.Manycountrieshavesetupprotectedareascalledwildlifereserveswhereanimalscanliveandincreaseinnumber.ManyareasinAfricahavebeenmadeintowil