山西省运城市荣河中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省运城市荣河中学2023年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisreally______usefuldictionary,______dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.

A.an;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a参考答案：D2.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemeareplyassoonaspossible. A.you B.it

C.that

D.them参考答案：B略3.________Iputon,I’mneverdressedproperlyfortheday.Ibelievethat’sthereasonI’moftensick.

A.However

B.Whatever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever参考答案：B略4.

,Ican’texpressmyselfinwords．A．SolongasIamfondofher

B．NowthatIamfondofherC．MuchasIamfondofher

D．AsIamfondofherverymuch参考答案：C5..—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Onthefarm______webothonceworkedinthe1970s.

A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C6.—Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?

—Impossiblenow.He

todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.

A.wouldexpect

B.wasexpected

C.hasexpected

D.isexpected参考答案：B略7.Moreandmoreattentionhasbeendrawntothefactthatmanychildrenare________inthecountrysidewhentheirparentsfloodintothecitiesforjobs.A.leftoff

B.leftaside

C.leftout D.leftbehind参考答案：D8.Arethetwoglassesbelieved___________byTom?A.broken

B.tobebroken

C.tobreak

D.tohavebeenbroken参考答案：D9.Sheisaquietgirlatschool，butsometimesshe_____beverynaughty．A．should

B．would

C．can

D．will参考答案：C10.Aswellasteachingsoccer'sbasicskillsandrules,theintroducedtextbookswill______

teamspiritandsenseofresponsibility.A.multiply

B.distinguishC.preserve

D.develop参考答案：D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。句意：和教给足球的基本技能和规则，被引进的教材将培养团队精神和责任感。A.multiply乘以；B.distinguish区分；C.preserve保存；D.develop发展，养成，培养。根据空后的关键词teamspiritandsenseofresponsibility判断选D。11.Itwasnearlyanhour_____________thesleepingpill_____________effect.A.when;took

B.before;took

C.since;takes

D.before;wouldtake参考答案：B考查固定句式和时态。本题中的固定句式：Itbe一段时间before…一段时间以后某事才发生；如果before后面使用一般现在时，前面的主语使用将来时；如果before后面使用一般过去时，前面也使用一般过去时；句意：一个小时以后安眠药片才开始生效。前后都使用过去时。故B正确。12.

withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.

A.Faced

B.Face

C.Facing

D.Toface参考答案：A13.Theadvanceofscienceinrecentyearshaschangedthenatureofmanyjobsandinfluencedthe

ofmanypeople.

A．works

B．vacations

C.

careers

D．opportunities参考答案：C14._____,manyscientistshavecharacteristicsofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.

A.Strangeenough

B.Strangeasitmayseem

C.Itisverystrange

D.Strange参考答案：B15.Ships,whetherlargeorsmall,areoften

________

thewindsandthewaves.A.atthemercyof B.atthecostof

C.attheendof D.attheexpenseof参考答案：A16.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,_______，hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly

B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing

D.nervousandembarrassed参考答案：D略17.---Iusuallygotherebytrain.

---Whynot____byboatforachange?

A.totrygoing

B.tryingtogo

C.trygoing

D.totryandgo参考答案：C二、短文改错18.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

MynephewMaryisaSenior3student,whodevotedherselftoherlessonseveryday.LastSaturday,asusual,shewenttoseveralclass.Intheevening,shecontinuedtostudyathomeuntildeeplyintothenight.Shewastoosleepyandtiredthatshecouldn'tworkeffectively.InSundaymorning,shewasabouttodoherlessonswhileherfathercameupandadvisedhertotakeabreak.Soontheycameupagoodidea.Theydecidedtogocyclinginthecountryside.Maryenjoyedherself,competingandchattingwithherfather,andfeltrelaxingintheopenair.OntheMonday,Marywasenergeticbutactiveinclass.Shespentthewholedayinthecountry-side,andMarysaidwhatshehaddonewasworthwhile.参考答案：改错MynephewMaryisaSenior3student,whodevotedherselftoherlessons

everyday.LastSaturday,asusual,shewenttoseveralclass.Intheevening,she

continuedtostudyathomeuntildeeplyintothenight.Shewastoosleepyand

tiredthatshecouldn'tworkeffectively.InSundaymorning,shewasabouttodo

herlessonswhileherfathercameupandadvisedhertotakeabreak.Soonthey

cameup︿agoodidea.Theydecidedtogocyclinginthecountryside.Mary

enjoyedherself,competingandchattingwithherfather,andfeltrelaxinginthe

openair.OntheMonday,Marywasenergeticbutactiveinclass.Shespentthewhole

dayinthecountry-side,andMarysaidwhatshehaddonewasworthwhile.19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、答案请写在答题卷上；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分；3、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

4、答题符号、格式要规范：YesterdayourclubheldanEnglishspeechcontest,whichthemeis“ChallengeMyself”.Alargenumberofstudentsattendedtothecontestandshowedtheirwonderfulperformances.Inthestage,thoughfacegreatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameitandchallengedthemtoachievegreatsuccess.What’smore,theyimpressedusdeepwiththeirunusualconfidencesandperformances.Throughsuchactivity,weknowalotmoreaboutourstudents.Butwehavegainedmuch,suchasself-confidenceandhonor.Besides,ourclubwasgrowingstronger.参考答案：YesterdayourclubheldanEnglishspeechcontest,whichthemeis“ChallengeMyself”.

whoseAlargenumberofstudentsattendedtothecontestandshowedtheirwonderful

去掉performances.Inthestage,thoughfacegreatpressure,thespeakersbravelyovercameit

On

facingandchallengedthemtoachievegreatsuccess.What’smore,theyimpressedusdeepwith

themselves

deeplytheirunusualconfidencesandperformances.

confidenceThroughsuch∧activity,weknowalotmoreaboutourstudents.Butwehave

an

Andgainedmuch,suchasself-confidenceandhonor.Besides,ourclubwasgrowingstronger.

is三、阅读理解20.OnagrassyplaininSouthAfrica，thousandsofmilesfromhome，twopairsofZoo—bredSouthChinatigercubs----one-year-o1dHopeandCathayandsix-month-oldTigerWoodsandMadonna--arelearningtohuntinthewild．Thehopeisthattheywillonedaypassontheirskillstotheiryoung，allowingthenextgenerationtogetbacktowildlifereservesinChina．AsurveyshowsthatthetigersareinmoredangerofdyingoutthanChina’smostfamousanimal，thegiantpanda．Fortyyearsago，about4，000SouthChinatigerslivedinthewild．Todaythereareonlyabout30．Anadditional64livein19zoosinChina,，whicharealldescendantsofsixwildanimalsseizedin1956．ThecubswereborninzoosinChinaandremovedfromtheirmotherswhentheywerethreemonthsold．TheirfirsthomeinSouthAfricawasaone-acrecampwheretheystayedforamonth．Theirnexthomewasatenacrearea，wheretheylivedforthreemonthstohelpthemgraduallygetusedtolifeoutsideacage．WhenthecubsfirstarrivedinSouthAfrica，theydidn’tevenwanttoleavetheircages．Ittookweekstogetthemtoeatchicken，usedastheyweretobeingfedbeefattheZooinChinawheretheywereborn．Ittookmonthsofpracticetohuntaliveanimalandthenmakethelinkbetweenthekillandfood．Nowjustafewmonthson，andlivingina150-acrecamp，theyhavebecomeremarkablyskilledhunters．AllfouranimalswillfinallyreturntoZoosinChinawhilethepioneeringpairs’cubswillgrowupcompletelywild．TheaimisforthefirstrehabilitatedtigerstogotoreservesdevelopedinChinaby2008，whentheOlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing．

72．ThetigersaresenttoSouthAfricasothat

.A．theiryoungcanliveinthewildB．theiryoungcanhaveabetterenvironmentC．theycangetusedtowildlifereservesD．theycanliveafreelifeinthewild73．Whatdoesthefourthparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Thefoodthetigersate．

B．Theplacewherethetigersweretrained．C．Theprocesstotrainthetigers．

D．Thetimeittooktotrainthetigers．74．Theunderlinedpart“thefirstrehabilitatedtigers”refersto

A．thetigerssenttoSouthAfrica

B．thepioneeringpairsC．thetigers’nextgeneration

D．thezoo-bredtigers75．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Thereareabout100SouthChinatigersattheZoosinChina．B．SouthChinatigersattheZoosinChinausuallyeatchicken．C．Inthehuntingpracticecubsdidn’teatwhattheyhuntedatfirst．D．ThefourtigerswillappearintheOlympicGames．参考答案：72．A

文章第二句细节。B项不妥，不是更好，而是天然。73．C

整体理解，并用排除法。74．C

文章第一小节最后一句陈述。B项是指送到南非的一代。75．C

第四小节第三句有此信息。D项意义错位，不是出现在奥运会上，而是2008年奥运会期间出现在野生动物保护区。21.OnMarch28th,TheNewYorkTimeswillbeginchargingallbutthemostinfrequentuserstoreadarticlesonline.Inalettertoreaders,ArthurSulzberger,Jr.,thepublisherofthepaper,laidoutthedetailsofthepaywall,whichhesaidwillgointoeffectimmediatelyinCanadaandonMarch28thfortherestoftheworld.Hecalledthemove“animportantstepthatwehopeyouwillseeasaninvestmentinTheNewYorkTimes,onethatwillstrengthenourabilitytoprovidehigh-qualityjournalismtoreadersaroundtheworldandonanyplatform.”Sulzbergersaidthatreaderswillbeabletoread20articlespermonthatnocharge.Oncetheyclickonthe21stpiece,however,they’llbepresentedwiththreepaymentoptions:$15forfourweeksofonlineandmobileapplicationaccess,$20foraccesstothesiteandtheiPadapplication,or$35foraccesstoeverything.PeoplewhoalreadyreceivetheprintedpaperthroughhomedeliverywillenjoyfreeandunlimitedaccesstoTheNewYorkTimesonallplatforms.Thesedetailslargelyagreewithearlierreportsonhowthepaywallwouldwork.TheNewYorkTimeshadmadeitclearthatitdidnotwanttoimitatethetotalpaywallsputintoeffectbypaperssuchasTheTimesofLondonandNewsday,whichblockaccesstoallcontentsunlessthereaderpays.Thepaperalsosignaledthatitwantstostayrelevantinthesocialmediaworld.AccordingtoSulzberger’sannouncement,peoplewhocometoTheNewYorkTimessitefromFacebook,Twitterorfromblogswillbeabletoreadthosearticleseveniftheyhavegoneovertheirmonthlylimit.However,Sulzbergersaidthatalimitwillbeplacedon“somesearchengines”,meaningthatafterreadershaveaccessedacertainnumberofarticlesfromsearchengines,anyfurtherarticlestheyaccessfromtherewillbeaddedtotheirmonthlycount.ItwasreportedthattheonlysearchenginethatwillbeaffectedthiswayisGoogle,wheretherewillbeafive-articlelimit.ThismarksaclearattemptbyTheNewYorkTimestoclosewhatcouldbeagiantloophole(漏洞),sincesomuchonlinetrafficisdirectedthroughGoogle.Butitalsopresentsariskforthepaperforthesamereason.Sulzbergerseemswellawareoftherisk.“Thechallengenowistoputapriceonourworkwithoutwallingourselvesofffromtheglobalnetwork,”hesaid,addingthatTheNewYorkTimesmust“continuetoengagewiththewidestpossibleaudience.”38.Theauthor’smainpurposeinthetextisto______.Adescriberesearchfindings B.makeadvertisementsC.reportapieceofnews D.suggestasolution39.WhywillTheNewYorkTimeschargetheironlinereaders?A.Itistheonlywaytoofferbetterservicetoitsreaders.B.Itwantstostayrelevantinthesocialmediaworld.C.Ithastoomanyreaderscomingfromtheothersites.D.Itisseekingnewfinancialsourcesforitsdevelopment.40.WhichgroupofpeoplecannotreadunlimitednumberofTheNewYorkTimesarticles?A.Thosesubscribingtotheprintednewspapers.B.ReadersclickingthroughfromFacebook.C.ThoseusingGoogleresearchengine.D.Readerspaying$35amonth.41.Whatchallengemaythepaywallbri