山西省运城市东关中学高二英语期末试题含解析

山西省运城市东关中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,____foradegreeincomputerscience.A.studied

B.studying

C.tohavestudied

D.tobestudying参考答案：B略2.Theprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：B3.—CanItakethedogforawalk,Mum?—Yes,________you’rebackbeforedark.A.sothat

B.solongas

C.assoonas

D.nowthat参考答案：B4.IfIamnot__________whenyouphone,askforsomeoneelse’shelp.A.accessible

B.available

C.stable

D.suitable参考答案：B5.Employeesinachemicalfactoryshouldbegiven_____traininginsafety.

A.ambitious

B.adequate

C.absurd

D.autonomous参考答案：B略6.

Theteachersaresaid_____tothenewoffice,wheretheyhavebetterconditions.A.tomove

B.tohavemoved

C.moving

D.havingmoved参考答案：B7.Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery_____quickly.A.shutsup

B.endsup

C.runsout

D.turnsout参考答案：C8.MyMP4playerisn'tinmybag.Where________Ihaveputit?A．can

B．mustC．should

D．would参考答案：答案：A此题考查can表示猜测时的用法。句意：我的MP4没有在我的书包里，我会把它放在哪里呢？表示可能性时，只有can可用于疑问句中。9.Thereis___________asafreelunch.A.notsuchthing

B.nosuchathing

C.nosuchthing

D.suchnothing参考答案：C10.Youcan’tgooutsinceyouhaven’tfinishedyourhomework；______，itisastormynight.A.apartfrom

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.besides

参考答案：D11.Haveyouheardthathe,aswellashisparents,______visitedtheSummerPalace?

—Really?

No______hedidn’tattendthemeeting.A.have;doubt

B.

has;choice

C.have;reason

D.has;wonder参考答案：D12.Generallyspeaking,IwouldagreewithJenny,thoughnot_______.A.extremely

B.entirely

C.heavily

D.gradually参考答案：考查副词辨析。extremely“尤其的，特别的”；

entirely

“全部地，完整地”；heavily“严重地，沉重地”；gradually“逐步地，渐渐地”根据句意“大体上说，我会同意珍妮，尽管不完全同意。”

略13.—Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.—Iguessso.It’snotdifficultafterall.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.might参考答案：C14.Thegirlisanexcellentstudentbutnotonceintheseyears________caughtbeinglate.A.hasshegot

B.shehasbeen

C.wasshe

D.shegot

参考答案：A15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout参考答案：B16.Thoughwetakeagreatriskofinvestingintheproject,yetitwill______inthelongrun.A.turnup

B.comeup

C.payoff

D.gooff参考答案：C17.In1939,Hitler_____waragainstPoland,whichstartedtheSecondWorldWar.A.announced

B.declared

C.broadcast

D.advertised参考答案：B18.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore

B.managed

C.performed

D.controlled参考答案：B略二、填空19.词汇运用catchsightof

1).__________________hismother,theboystoppedcrying.2).Shewatchedthetrainuntilitwent__________________.3).I__________________(看见)myformerteacherjustnow,butverysoonheturnedacornerandI___________________(看不见)him.4).Besureto__________________(照看)yourluggagewhileyou’reattheairport.参考答案：1).Atthesightof

2).outofsight

3).caughtsightof;lostsightof

4).keepsightof略20.

Once,longagoinalandfaraway,therelivedfourlittlecharacterswhoranthroughamaze(迷宫)

61

(look)forcheesetonourishthemandmakethemhappy.

Twoweremicenamed“Sniff”and“Scurry”andtwowerelittlepeople–--beingswhowereassmallasmicebutlookedandactedalotlikepeopletoday.Theirnameswere“Hem”and“Haw.”

Duetotheirsmallsize,itwouldbeeasynot

62

(notice)whatthefourofthemweredoing.Butifyoulooked63(careful)enough,youcoulddiscover64(amazing)thingsyouhaveeverseen!

Everyday,themice,SniffandScurry,possessingonlysimplebrains,

65goodinstincts(本能),searchedforthehardcheesetheyliked,66

miceoftendo.

67(fill)withmanybeliefs,thetwolittlepeopleusedtheirbrainstosearchforaverydifferentkindofcheese---withaCapitalC.It68

(believe)thatthiskindofcheesewouldmakethemfeelhappyand

69(success).

Asdifferentasthemiceandlittlepeoplewere,theysharedsomething70

common;everymorning,theyeachputontheirrunningshoes,lefttheirlittlehomes,andracedoutintothemazelookingfortheirfavoritecheese.

参考答案：61.looking

62.tonotice

63.carefully

64.themostamazing 65.but

66.as/which

67.Filled

68.wasbelieved

69.successful

70.in

三、阅读理解21.IsittimetokickRussiaoutoftheBRICs(金砖四国)？Ifso,itmayendupsoundinglikeafamousball-pointpenmaker—BIC.AnargumentisbeingmadethatGoldmanSach’sfamousmarketingdevice(策略),theBRICs,shouldreallybetheBICs.“IsRussiareallyworththenameBRICs?”asksAndersAslund,seniorfellowatthePetersonInstituteforInternationalEconomics,inanarticleforForeignPolicy.Aslund,whoisalsoco-authorwithAndrewKuchinsof“TheRussianBalanceSheet”,thinkstheRussiaofPutinandMedvedevisjustnotworthyofinclusionalongsideBrazil,IndiaandChinainthelistoffutureeconomicpowerhouses.Hewrites:“Thecountry’seconomicperformancehasfallentosuchaweaklevelthatonemustaskwhetherithasanysayatallontheglobaleconomy,comparedwiththeothermembersofitsgroup.IhavejustreturnedfromMoscow,whichisalwaysdullaroundthisseason.Forthelastsevenyears,Russiahastakenveryfewmeasurestoimproveitseconomy.Instead,thestatehasbeenlivingonoilandgas.”Economically,Aslundhasthenumbersonhisside.TheInternationalMonetaryFundfiguresthattheRussianeconomywillfallby6.7percentin2009,whileChinawillgrow8.5percentandIndia5.4percent.ThereislessofacaseforBrazil,withafallof0.7percent,butitisstilldoingfarbetterthanRussia.ButtheBRICsarenotjustabouteconomy.Asismentionedabove,itisamarketingdevicetoencourageinvestors(投资者)tofocusonthebigpromisingplayers.Fromaninvestmentstandpoint,itcouldbearguedthatRussiaisleadingtheBRICs.Itsstockmarketisup128percentthisyearwhilearound80percentisfortheotherthree.Atveryleast,despiteRussia’seconomicunderperformance,itsstockmarketoutperformancedoessuggestitisindeedoneofthegroup.63.Accordingtothepassage,whichcountrywillenjoythebiggestincreasein2009?A.China

B.Russia

C.Brazil

D.India64.AccordingtoAslund,Russiashouldn’tbeaBRICpartlybecause_______.A.itseconomicperformanceisworsethanthatoftheothersB.itsleadersarenotgoodatmanagingeconomyC.ithastakeneffectivemeasurestoimproveitseconomyD.itwillnolongerattractinvestorsfromothercountries65.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A.AndersAslundisworkingfortheRussiangovernmentB.RussiaoutperformedtheotherthreecountriesinstockmarketC.mostpeopledisagreeRussiaisincludedintheBRICsD.theBRICswouldendupbeingtheBICssoonerorlater66.Theauthorseemsto_______.A.suggestit’stimetokickRussiaoutoftheBRICsB.feelworriedabouttheeconomyoftheBRICsC.thinkRussiaisworthbeingoneofthegroupD.showdisappointmenttoRussia’seconomy参考答案：AABC略22.Windbreaksarebarriersformedbytreesandotherplants.Farmersplantthesebarriersaroundtheirfields,whichhelppreventthelossofsoil,stopthewindfromblowingsoilaway.Theyalsokeepthewindfromdamagingordestroyingcrops.Besides,extratreesandplantscanbecutdownandusedorsoldforwood.Windbreakscanbehighlyvaluableforprotectinggraincrops.Forexample,inpartsofWestAfricagrainharvestswereasmuchastwentypercenthigherinfieldsprotectedbywindbreakscomparedtofieldswithoutthem.Buthereissomethinginterestingaboutwindbreaks.Theyseemtoworkbestwhentheyallowsomewindtopassthroughthebarrieroftreesorplantsaroundafield.Ifnot,thenthemovementofairclosetothegroundwillliftthesoil.Thenthesoilwillbeblownaway.Forthisreason,awindbreakworksbestifitcontainsonly60to80percentofthetreesandplantsthatwouldbeneededtomakeasolidline.Aneasyruletorememberisthatwindbreakscanprotectareasupto10timestheheightofthetallesttreesinthewindbreak.Thereshouldbeatleasttwolinesineachwindbreak.Onelineshouldbelargetrees.Thesecondline,rightnexttoit,canbeshortertreesorotherplantswithleaves.Locallygrowntreesandplantsareconsideredthebestchoicesforwindbreaks.Treesreducethedamagingeffectsofwindandrain.Theirrootshelpprotectsoilfrom