山西省朔州市南河种镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山西省朔州市南河种镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Normally,ifyouhavea/an__________onyourcar,youneedn’tpayforyourrepairs.A.insurance

B.arrangementC.treatment

D.emotion参考答案：A【详解】考查名词。句意：通常情况下，如果你的车有保险，你就不必为修理费买单。A.insurance保险；B.arrangement安排；C.treatment对待；D.emotion情感。故选A。2.

Isthisthehouse____thegreatmusicianwasbornin?

A.which

B.where

C.theone

D.it参考答案：A3.____muchtimeyouspendonit,you’llhowtodealwiththedifficulty____.A.Whatever;intime

B.However;intimeC.Nomatterwhat;atatime

D.Nomatterhow;atnotime参考答案：B4.Janeistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______alittleChineseandis

oneofmyfriendswho_______studyinginChinanow.A.know;haveB.knows;has C.knows;are

D.know;is参考答案：C5.Theuseoftechnologyforcommunicationratherthan_________facetoface________onereasonwhythisistrue.A.talk;have B.talking;is

C.talk;are

D.talking;has参考答案：B6.Thenthemotherofthelivingchildcameforward,forherheartwentouttoherson,andshesaid,Omylord,giveherthechild;donot________putittodeath.A.onaverage B.onduty C.onanyaccount D.onthewhole参考答案：C7.Alotof______passengersweresenttohospitalimmediatelywhentherescueteamarrived.A.destroyed

B.injured

C.wounded

D.damaged参考答案：B8.Somepeoplevisitedthefactory_______wasfoundedin1949.

A.where

B.which

C.it

D.whose参考答案：B9.Iwassoangryatall_____hewasdoing_____Islapped(抽)hisface.

A.what;that

B.which;that

C.that;that

D.that;so参考答案：C10.Inhisletter,hesaiditwasthethirdtimethathe______Zhuhai.A.visited

B.hadvisited

C.hasvisited

D.wouldvisit参考答案：B11.Accordingtohisletter,hehadto_______hisaffairsinParisbeforehecouldreturnhome．A．settle B．suffer C．pack D．persuade参考答案：A12.Tonylentmethemoney,

thatI’ddoasmuchforhim.ks5u

A.hoping

B.tohope

C.hoped

D.havinghoped参考答案：A13.Thesunlightcamein________thewindowintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A．through

B．across

C．on

D．over参考答案：A[考查介词。句意：阳光穿过屋顶的窗子进来照亮了整个房间。由此处语境“阳光”“窗子”推知用介词through。]34.LeiffollowedBiarni'sdirectionsandsailedto

isbelievedtobethecoastofpresent–dayCanada.A.which

B.where

C.what

D.when参考答案：C略15.ThistypeofMP5ismyfavorite,butIcan’t

it.A．afford B．spend C．cost D．pay参考答案：A16.Thestatuestandinginthemiddleofthesquarehasbeenbuilt_______thosewhosacrificedtheirlivesforpeoplebutexpectednothing_______．A．inmemoryof;inreturn

B．withmemoryof;forreturn

C．inhonorof;inaward

D．withhonorof;inreward参考答案：A二、填空17.Theoldmanisill.He______(mustsend)tothehospital.参考答案：mustbesent

18.词组填空（共10题，每小题1分，共10分）（只填序号）A.packup

B.atanend

C.givein

D.turnto

E.loseheart

F.asamatteroffact

G.wasconcernedabout

H.goingthrough

I.aseriesof

J.onpurpose

68.______________,I'veneverbeentherebefore.69.Hefailedmanytimes,buthedidnot______________.70.Doyouthinkourheadteacherwill__________toourdemand?71.Ourhuntforacheaperbutlargerhouseisatlast______________.72.______________accidentshappened,leavingherintrouble.73.Itriedtostandonmyowntwofeetratherthan______________myparents.74.Let's______________andspendaweekinthecountryside.75.Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase______________.Don'tcry,dear!76.WhenIenteredtheteachers’office,Isawtheteacherswerebusy______________ourexercise-books.77.Shefounditdifficulttosettleandcalmdowninthetree,becauseshe__________whethershewouldbediscovered.参考答案：68-72FECBI73-77DAJHG三、阅读理解19.Badnewstravelsfast—whenyouwatchtheeveningnewsorreadthemorningpapers,itseemsthatthingsthatgetthemostcoveragearealltragedieslikewars,earthquakes,floods,firesandmurders.Thisistheclassicruleformassmedia.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon’tcarehowyou’refeeling,”JonahBerger,apsychologistattheUniversityofPennsylvania,theUS,toldTheNewYorkTimes.Butwithsocialmediagettingincreasinglypopular,informationisnowbeingspreadindifferentways,andresearchersarediscoveringnewrules-goodnewscanactuallyspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandothersadstories.BergerandhiscolleagueKatherineMilkmanlookedatthousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes’websiteandanalyzedthe“moste-mailed”listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelist.Thosestoriesarousedfeelingsofaweandmadethereaderswanttosharethispositiveemotionwithothers.Besidessciencestories,readerswerealsofoundtobelikelytosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny.“Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,”Bergerwroteinhisnewbook,Contagious:WhyThingsCatchOn.Forexample,“storiesaboutnewcomersfallinginlovewithNewYorkCity”,hewrites,tendtobesharedmorethan“thedeathofapopularzookeeper”.Thedifferencebetweenthetwoisduetothefactthatthemassmediaprefersnewsthatgetsattention,whilewhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends“youcarealotmoreabouthowtheyreact”,Bergerexplained.Butdoesallthisgoodnewsactuallymaketheaudiencefeelbetter?Notnecessarily.AccordingtoastudybyresearchersatHarvardUniversity,peopletendtosaymorepositivethingsaboutthemselveswhenthey’retalkingtoabiggeraudience,ratherthanjustoneperson,whichhelpsexplainalltheperfectvacationsthatkeepshowinguponmicroblogs.This,researchersfound,makespeoplethinkthatlifeisunfairandthatthey’relesshappythantheir“friends”.Butnoworries.There’saquickandeasywaytorelievethedepressionyougetfromviewingotherpeople’sseeminglyperfectlives-turnonthetelevisionandwatchthenews.Thereisalwayssomeonedoingworsethanyouare.12.Badnewscoversmostpapersbecause__________.A.thepubliccareforreadingtragedies

B.massmediawanttoattractthepublic’sattentionC.thepublicintendtoexpresssympathyfo