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Lesson50
Takenforaride
WarmingupWorkinpairs.DothisquizandfindouthowmuchyouknowabouttheUnitedKingdom.1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenGuLangYu1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenNanputuoTemple1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenWuyuanwan1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenHulishanFort1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenSunlightRock1.CanyounamethemajortouristareasofXiamenRoadaroundtheIsland2.citybirdEgrets3.cityflowerBougainvilleaglabraNewwordsandexpressions
ride
1)n.(搭乘交通工具的)旅行
eg.abikeride/atrainride
It’sonly5minutes’busridetoschool.
2)v.骑,乘(马,自行车,汽车等)
eg.rideapony,bicycle
exursionn.远足,短途旅行eg.weekendexcursion/tripadayexcursion/tripshoppingexcursion/tripPhrase:goonanexursion/atripeg.goonadayexcursion/triptotheneighboringprovince.Difference:excursion(formal)&triphoneymoontrip,businesstripNewwordsandexpressions≈tripjourneyn.旅程,旅行,路程eg.togoona6000-milejourney.Howlongisyourjourneytowork?traveln.长时间的各处旅游,尤指出国旅行eg.Shelovestravel.tourn.为游玩的目的到几个地方观光旅游eg.asightseeingtouratourguide
tourism;touristNewwordsandexpressions
conductorn.(汽车)售票员
eg.conductress;ticketman
booking-officeclerk
(售票处的)售票员
conduct1)n.行为,品行,举止eg.
amanofgoodconductshamefulconductACodeofConductforStudents2)v.指导,引导eg.Heconductedmearoundthemuseum.
Newwordsandexpressions
view1)
n.(从某处看到的)自然美景,风景eg.Thisroomhasafineviewofthemountains.Theviewfromthetopofhilliswonderful.synonym:landscapen.(陆地的)景观,景象eg.MountainsdominatetheWelshlandscape.urbanlandscape.sceneryn.自然风景,风光scenen.观察到的景象Newwordsandexpressions2)n.视野,视界
eintoviewTheplanesoonwentoutofview.3)n.看法,想法,意见
eg.What’syourviewonthesubject?inone’sview/inone’sopinion
eg.Inmyview,weshouldgoahead.
viewpoint/pointofview观点,立场,意见
eg.I’dliketogiveyousomeadvicefromadoctor’sviewpoint.NewwordsandexpressionsFirstlet'swatchthevedioandtrytofigureoutthequestion?WhydidthewriternotgetoffthebusattheWoodfordGreen?TextUnderstandingIlovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.love/likedoingstheg.Ilovehavingdinnerwithyou,butIdon'tlikepayingfordinner.love/liketodosthproverb:Loveme,lovemydog.
thecountry=thecountryside=ruralareacity=urbanareasuburbanarea
languagepoints喜欢做某事(强调一种习惯)想要做某事(特指某一次)Ilovetravellinginthecountry,butIdon'tlikelosingmyway.loseone’sway=getlost迷路loseone’sjobloseone’sfaceloseone’stemperloseweightloseone’sheadloseoneselfinsth
沉湎于eg.Helosthimselfinreading.languagepoints2.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.
goonanexcursion=haveanexcursionsimilarexpressions:goonholiday/atrip/ajourneysthtakesbsometime
做某事花费某人多少时间eg.Mytriptookmealongtime.ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth
eg.Ittookusthirtyminutes’carridefromheretotheairport.languagepoints2.Iwentonanexcursionrecently,butmytriptookmelongerthanIexpected.
sbspendsometimedoingsth
eg.Wespentthirtyminutesdrivingfromheretotheairport.sbspendsometimeonsththanIexpected
比我所预料的
eg.ThequestioniseasierthanIexpected.ItcostlessmoneythanIexpected.
languagepoints3.‘I'mgoingtoWoodfordGreen,’IsaidtotheconductorasIgotonthebus,‘butIdon'tknowwhereitis.’languagepointsgetonthebusgetoffthebusgetinthecargetoutofthecar4.‘I'lltellyouwheretogetoff,’answeredtheconductor.wheretogetoff=whereyoucan(should)getoff语法结构:特殊疑问词+to+动词原形可取代宾语从句
eg.1.Idon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.
=Idon’tknowwhattodo.2.CanyoutellmehowIcangetthere.
=Canyoutellmehowtogetthere.3.Idon'tknowwhichIshouldchoose.=Idon'tknowwhichtochoose.languagepoints5.Ihefrontof&infrontof
to:表目的getagoodviewof
欣赏......的美景
eg.
我站在窗边欣赏城市的美景。
Istoodatthewindowtogetagoodviewofthecity.
languagepoints6.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.
sometime&sometime&sometimes&sometimesLookinground,.........语法分析:1、非谓语动词(现在分词或过去分词)做状语,那么这个动作必然与主句主语相关-ing与主句主语构成主动关系-ed,与主句主语构成被动关系todo与主句主语构成目的关系
languagepoints6.Aftersometime,thebusstopped.Lookinground,IrealizedwithashockthatIwastheonlypassengerleftonthebus.
2、现在分词或过去分词做定语,只与被修饰词相关,与主语无关passingplain
路过的飞机ploughedfield
耕过的地3、如果-ing/-ed做宾补,与宾语有关Ifindthedoorlocked(被动,门被锁)languagepoints7.‘You'llhavetogetoffhere.’theconductorsaid.‘Thisisasfaraswego.’
asfaras+从句;(表示范围)远至某处eg.asfarasIknowasfarasIamconcernedasfaras(the)eyecanreachThisisasfarasIbear.ThisisasfarasIcanafford.languagepoints8.‘IsthisWoodfordGreen?’Iasked.‘Ohdear,'saidtheconductorsuddenly.'Iforgottoputyouoff.’
‘Itdoesn'tmatter,'Isaid.'I'llgetoffhere.’
putsboff
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