名校版 高考英语综合训练题含答案yy

名校版高考英语综合训练题含答案Ecotourismistheoppositeofmasstourism.Peopletraveltoremoteareasandvisitfarawayplaceswithoutdestroyingtheenvironment.Ecotourismisintended_1_smallgroupsoftouristswhowanttolearnmoreaboutnatureinacertainareaandhelppeoplewholivethere.Eco-touriststraveltoplaces_2_plantsandanimalsarethemainattractions.Theywanttoknowmoreabouthowpeoplelivesidebysidein_3_naturalhabitat.Ecotourismmakespeoplerecognizehowbeautifulthelandandthecountrysideare.Localtourguidesshow_4_(visit)howimportantourenvironmentis.Theyknowhowtheregionhasdevelopedovertime.Touristsstayinsmalllocalhouses,asopposedtobighotelsinmasstourismregions.Ecotourismstartedoutinthe1980sasanalternativetomasstourism.Todayitisoneofthe_5_(fast)growingsectorsofthetourismindustrybecausemoreandmorepeopleare_6_(gradual)realizingtheimportanceoftheenvironment.Asaresult,somecountriesareusingecotourism_7_(gain)profits.Insomeareas,it_8_(operate)byforeigninvestorswhoareonlyinterestedin_9_(they)ownprofits.However,_10_(bring)toomanypeopletotheremoteplacecoulddamagelocalculture..for考查介词。beintendedfor意为〃为……而设计的"，为固定搭配。故填for。.where考查定语从句。空处指代先行词places并在从句中作地点状语，故填whereo.a考查不定冠词。此处第一次提及"naturalhabitat”,所以是泛指，且natural的发音以辅音音素开头，故填ao.visitors考查名词。此处应用名词visitor作动词show的宾语,游客有很多，所以应用复数形式。故填visitors。.fastest考查副词最高级。在oneof后的可数名词复数常用最高级修饰，表示〃最……的……之一〃。故填fastesto.gradually考查副词。修饰动词realizing应用副词。故填graduallyo.togain考查非谓语动词。利用生态旅游是为了获取利润，此处应用不定式作目的状语。故填togain。.isoperated考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据"whoareonlyinterestedin"可知，此处应用一般现在时。动词operate和主语it构成被动关系，且主语it为第三人称单数。故填isoperated..their考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词profits应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。.bringing考查非谓语动词。分析可知，此处用动名词作主语。故填bringing。[2022泰安二模卷]In2018,1wantedtodosomethingtobringchangeforpeopleinmycommunity.!carriedoutresearchtounderstandtheproblemsaffectingthemandfoundthatclimatechangewasthegreatestthreat.WhenIrealisedmanypeopleintheruralareasfacedfatalimpactssuchaslandslides,floodsanddroughts,Idecidedtostandup.Seeingclimatechangethreatentheavailabilityoffoodandwaterinmycountrywasawake-upcall.Wearefocusedandveryclearwithourdemands.Wearenotafraidofholdinggovernmentsandcorporationsaccountablefortheclimatecrisisbecausethescienceisclear.Wewillnotgiveupbecauseourfutureisatstake.Weneedtodemandforclimateactionasourlivesdependonittoo,becausewedo.FarmersinOntariostoodupagainstaproposedmegaquarry（采石场）intheirland.Theyheldfestivalstodrawattention,theyspokeupagainstcorporateminingwhichthreatenedtheirgroundwaterandsoil,theymobilisedmanypeopletostopitandin2012zHighlandCompanywithdrewtheirplans.Ihopetoseetheendofthefossilfuelindustry,andweneedrenewableenergy.Weneedsustainabilityineverysectorthroughgreenbuildingandcleantransportation.!hopetoseerecoveryofourecosystemsthroughplantingmoretrees,havingurbanforestsandprotectingwildlife.Ourexistencedependsonthatofourecosystems.Ihopetoseemorerecoveryprojectsbuiltinthemostaffectedcommunities.Therearemanyclimatemovementsallovertheworldandmosthavesocialmediaaccounts.Findalocalgroupthatyoucanworkwithtodemandclimateaction.Whenpeopleareunited,theycannotbedefeated.Earthisourhometoprotect.Everyoneisneeded..Whydidtheauthortakeimmediateaction?A.Hewantedtochangepeopleinhiscommunity.B.Heremindedpeopleofvaluingfoodandwater.C.Hewasawareofthedangeroftheclimatechange.D.Hewasinterestedintheproblemsintheruralareas..Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mobilised"inParagraph2mean?A.Forced.B.Forbade.C.Warned.D.Organized..Whatcanweinferfromthethirdparagraph?A.Renewableenergyhasreplacedthefossilfuel.B.Morerecoveryprojectshavebeenbuiltinmanycommunities.C.Thefossilfuelindustrydoesharmtoourecosystems.D.Thefossilfuelindustrydoesn'taccountforourexistence..Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Toappealtopeopletounitetoprotectenvironment.B.Toclarifytheauthor'scontributionforthecommunity.C.Torecommendusanewkindofrenewableenergy.D.Toshowtheimportanceofbanningthefossilfuelindustry.CDCAAnamountofthebestresearchondailyexperience,accordingtosomeexperts,isbasedonratesofpositiveandnegativeinteractions,whichhasprovedthatbeingblindlypositiveornegativecancauseotherstobefrustratedorannoyedortosimplytuneout.Overthelasttwodecades,scientistshavemaderemarkablepredictionssimplybywatchingpeopleinteractwithoneanotherandthenscoringtheconversationsbasedontherateofpositiveandnegativeinteractions.Researchershaveusedthefindingstopredicteverythingfromthelikelihoodthatacouplewilldivorcetothechancesofaworkteamwithhighcustomersatisfactionandproductivitylevels.Morerecentresearchhelpsexplainwhythesebriefexchangesmattersomuch.Whenyouexperiencenegativeemotionsasaresultofdisapprovalorrejection,forexample,yourbodyproduceshigherlevelsofthestresshormone,whichshutsdownmuchofyourthinkingandactivatesconflictanddefensemechanisms.Youassumethatsituationsareworsethantheyactuallyare.Whenyouexperienceapositiveinteraction,itactivatesaverydifferentresponse.Positiveexchangesincreaseyourbody'sproductionofoxytocin,afeel-goodthingthatincreasesyourabilitytocommunicatewith,cooperatewithandtrustothers.Buttheeffectsofapositiveoccurrencearelessdramaticandlastingthanhowtheyareforanegativeone.Weneedatleast3to5positiveinteractionstooutweighonenegativeexchange.Badmomentssimplyoutweighgoodones.Whetheryou'rehavingaconversation*keepthissimpleshortcutinmind:Atleast80percentofyourconversationsshouldbefocusedonwhat'sgoingright.Workplaces,forexample,oftenseethis.Duringperformancereviews,managersroutinelyspend80percentoftheirtimeonweaknessesand**areasforimprovement".Theyspendroughly20percentofthetimeonstrengthsandpositiveaspects.Anytimeyouhavediscussionswithapersonorgroup,spendthevastmajorityofthetimetalkingaboutwhatisworking,andusetheremainingtimetoaddressweaknesses.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tuneout"inparagraph1probablymean?A.Stoplistening.B.Changeone'smind.C.Sin