外研版高中英语必修二Module 2详解Module 2 Period Five

PeriodFiveGrammarandWritingi.句型转换1.A.IgotupearlysothatIcouldcatchthefirstbus.catchtheIgotupearly/firstbus.catchtheA.Shedecidedtoworkharder.Shewantedtocatchupwithothers.B・Shedecidedtoworkhardercatchupwithothers.A.Let'shurry,orwe'llbelateforthemeeting.bank—A.C.2.A.todiscoverB.tobediscoveredBbank—A.C.2.A.todiscoverB.tobediscoveredA.sothatB.inthatinorderthatD.resultedin.thatMariewasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.SosuccessfulherbusinesswasB・SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.SoherbusinesswassuccessfulD.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness.Itwasthatwewentcampingonthemountain.A.suchniceweatherB.soniceaweatherC.suchaniceweatherD.tooniceweatherAllthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediatelyintimeforChristmas.A.inordertohavereceivedB-inordertoreceiveC.soastobereceivedD.soastobereceivingItisdifficultforustodomuchwork.Weneedmorehands.A.so；suchB.so；soC.such；soD.such；suchThecompanyhasafreelong-distancetelephonenumbercustomersmaycallwithanyquestionstheyhaveaboutitsproduct.A.sothatB.althoughC.asD.evenif一Whydidyoumakemarksonsometrees?一mywaybackeasily.A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.SoastofindaboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.SocuriousthecouplewasB・SocuriouswerethecoupleHowcuriousthecouplewereThecouplewassuchcuriousHecamebacktolife,onlyeverythingwasstolen.A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.findItisthatrdliketogoonapicnic.A.averylovelydayB.toolovelyadayC・suchlovelyadayD.solovelyadayW.阅读理解Thehistoryofcivilengineering（土木工程）isaveryimportantstoryinthedevelopmentofcivilization（文明）.Civilengineersbeganpractisingtheirprofessionfourthousandyearsago.Whatisleftoftheirworkistheproofthattheywerewise.Theseengineersoftheancientworldbuiltentirecities.Theydesignedsystemsofpipeswhichsuppliedfreshwater.Theybuiltwaterpipelinesforfarmlandsaswellasbridgesofgreatlength.Therelicsoftheirbuildingstellusmuchabouttheworkofearlyengineers.ConsiderthepyramidsofEgypt.Theyareevidencethatsomeoftheearliestengineershadgreatscientificability.Thereisalsoevidencethatthoseengineerscouldmakelastingworkofartanddesign.Althoughtheylivedthousandsofyearsago,theEygptianengineersusedveryexactmeasurements.Thebaseofthelargestpyramid-theGreatPyramidnearGiza-comestowithininchesofbeingaperfectsquare.Thepyramidisperfectlyplaced.Eachcornerpointstowardtheexactdirectionsofnorth,south,eastandwest.Theinsideofthepyramidisfilledwithcomplicated（复杂的）passagesandtunnels.Theseleadtodifferentroomsinsidethepyramid.Manyofthesepassagesareofgreatlengthandheight.TheengineersofEgyptdidmorethandesignthepyramids.Theyalsosetupmethodsofmovingandshapingthebuildingmaterials.Thesematerialswereveryheavy.Theyhadtobebroughtfrommilesawayandsometimesliftedseveralhundredfeet.Duringtheworktheengineerscommandedthousandsofworkers.ThepyramidsremainasevidenceoftheabilitiesoftheancientEgyptianengineers.Fortycenturiesago.thereappearedcivilengineersbyprofessionpeoplebeganpractisingengineeringinordertobecomeprofessionalengineerscivilengineersbeganputtingtheirknowledgeintopracticecivilengineersgotmoreinvolvedintheirprofessionThecivilengineersofancienttimeswerewiseenoughtobuildentirecities,including*systemsofpipes,bridgesandmachinerypipelinesystems,bridgesandfarmlandsC・watersupplysystems,bridgesandpipelinesD.watersupplysystems,bridgesandstadiumsFromthepassageweknowthat.buildingmaterialswerebrokenintosmallpiecesB・therewerenorequirementsforthesizeandshapeofbuildingmaterialsEgyptianengineerswerenotconcernedwiththesizeandshapeofbuildingmaterialsbuildingmaterialswereprocessed（力口工）tomeetcertainrequirementsThepassagecanbebesttitled.A・EvidenceofHumanCivilizationB・EarlyCivilEngineersC.AncientArchitecture（建筑）D・DevelopmentofCivilEngineeringV.书面表达假设你是高一的学生李华，你发现在同学们中有抽烟的现象，现在，请你给他们写一封信，劝说他们戒烟。信中应包含下列要点：.据统计，在中国吸烟者约占总人口的一半，而且烟民的年龄越来越年轻，甚至一些中学生也在抽烟。.如今越来越多的人已经认识到吸烟有害人体健康，但他们仍然乐此不疲。一些人认为吸烟是一种时髦，另外一些人认为吸烟很有趣，还有一些人认为吸烟可以提神。.吸烟能导致多种疾病，浪费金钱，还可能引发火灾。.吸烟对人们的身体百害而无一利。它不仅有害吸烟者本人，而且对不吸烟者也会造成损害。注意：不得逐条翻译，表达要意思连贯，语言清楚。为了不误航班，他起得很早。(l)Hegotupearlysoasnottomisstheflight.(2)Hegotupearlyinordernottomisstheflight.(3)Hegotupearlysothathecouldn'tmisstheflight.(4)Hegotupearlysothathecouldcatchtheflight.(5)Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchtheflight.答案.l.in；order；to；so；as；to2.in；order；to3・in；order；not；to；so；as；not；to4.1n；order；to5.1n；order；to6・so；as；to；in；order；to.Unorderto2.sothat3.inorderto/soasto4.sointerestingthat5・inordernottoin.i.B［句意为：在父亲节即将到来之际，我从银行取出一些钱，想为爸爸买礼物。aroundthecorner意为“在附近，即将来临“，为固定短语，句中tobuy…为不定式短语作目的状语，故选B项。］B［句意为：在外面有许多有才华的演员等着被发现。t。bediscovered为不定式短语作目的状语。discover与其逻辑主语actors之间为动宾关系，且discover动作是将要发生，故用动词不定式的被动式。］C［句意为：贝尔建议就假期为上海世博会做点什么一事开个会。suggest后接动名词作宾语，根据题意应用动名词的一般式。］D［此处用不定式短语作月的状语。句意为：他们所有人都想借助工作区的力量用一种更有效的方式来呈现信息。］B［句子主语应与动词不定式的逻辑主语一致。］A［sothat在此引导结果状语从句。］B［本题考查倒装。so+adj./adv.置于句首，其主句需用部分倒装。］A［weather为不可数名词，排除B、C两项；too不与that搭配，故选A。］C［inorderto与soasto引导目的状语时，其动词的逻辑主语应与句子的主语一致，故用被动结构表示“礼物被收到〃。］B［第一个空修饰difficult应用s。；第二个空构成so+much+n•结构。］A［sothat引导目的状语从句，从句中通常有情态动词can,may等。］C［动词不定式作目的状语。soast。不位于句首。］B［本题中使用了飞。+3药.+由2小句型。由于so与其修饰的形容词置于句首，故主句使用倒装语序，即将系动词were提到主语前。］A［不定式作结果状语，在这里表示出乎意料的结果。］D［本题考查〃so+形容词+a/an+可数名词（单数）+that从句”结构，引导结果状语从句的用法。］IV.LC［细节理解题。由第一段最后一句可知，4000年前，土木工程师已经开始把他们的知识运用到实践中了。］C［细节理解题。由第二段第三、四句可知，古代土木工程师建起的城市包括水利系统、桥梁和管道等。］D［推理判断题。由第三段第六句“Thepyramidisperfectlyplaced.”和第四段第二句“Theyalsosetupmethodsofmovingandshapingthebuildingmaterials.”可推知,人们对建筑材料进行加工以满足某种需要。］A［主旨大意题。整篇文章主要在讲述人类文明的证据。B项局限于早期的土木工程师，不够全面；C项局限于古代建筑；D项指土木工程的发展。］V-参考范文tBoysandgirls,Ifindmanyofyouhavegotintothehabitofsmoking.Infact,smokingisabadhabit.ltissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinaaresmokingandthesmokersarebecomingyoungerandyounger.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedsmokingcandoharmtopeople'shealth.However,someofthemstillenjoysmoking.Why?Becausesomethinkitisakindoffashion9somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthattheycanrefreshthemselveswithcigarettes.Itcancausealotofdiseases.Meanwhilesmokingisawasteofmoney.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfires.Smokingisharmfulanditisnotonlybadforsmokersthemselves,butalsobadfornon-smokersaroundthem.Therefore,Ihopeyoucangiveupsmokingforyourselvesandalsoforthepeoplearoundyou.Yours,LiHuabelateforthemeeting.4.A.Ifyouwanttobeateacherofthepeople,youfirstmustbetheirpupil.B,beateacherofthepeople,youfirstmustbetheirpupil.5.A.Peopletherekilledmanymountainlions.Theywouldliketoprotectthedeer.B.protectthedeer,peopletherekilledmanymountainlions.6.A.Heshoutedsothathecouldbeheard.B.Heshouted/beheard.IL完成句子1.为了看得更清楚，我们站了起来。seebetter,westoodup.2.老师讲得慢，以便使学生听得懂。Theteacherspokeslowlythestudentscouldunderstandher.3.请你说得大声点儿，以便我们能听得清楚。Pleasespeaklouderletushearyouclearly.4.这部电影如此有趣，所有孩子都喜欢看。Thefilmwasallthechildrenlikedit.5.Tom为了不丢掉工