2023年中央电大开放英语模拟考试题资料

开放英语4期中模拟考试一、从每题的Ａ、B、C、和D中选择一个最佳答案，把答案写在答题纸上。(2×２０＝40)1.Dｏｎ’ｔｗｏrry,thereis___＿_＿_wａtｅrｆｏranｏｔherwｅek．A.ａnumｂerofB.plｅｎｔｙｏfC.ｌotD．ｐlentｙ2.Iｄiｄn’tａsｋhiｍ,buthe_＿___＿_ｔohelpwithｍｙhｏmeworｋ.Ａ.offeredB.gaｖeｃ.deliverD.supｐly3．Ｓhedｉｄn’teveｎ＿_＿______tｏturnupatｔhemeetiｎｇ.Ａ.worryB.expectc.ｃonｃｅｒｎＤ.botｈer4．Ｔheleａvｅsare_____＿ｄowntotheｇｒounｄwｈeｎautumnｃomesA.pｕttingB.droppiｎgC.foｌlｏwingD.falling5．I____＿_＿ｗeathｅryouｃoulｄlｅtmeknowMr．Jones’addresｓ.Ａ.thinｋBsupposeCwｏnderDbｅt6.Ｗｅｃａn__＿___ａｆfｏrdtolivetherebecａuｓemyhusbandisouｔofworknowAnｏlｏｎgerＢnoｌonｇCnoｔloｎgerＤnoｔlｏnｇ7.Couldyｏuｔellmｅwhaｔyｏuｓawｗheｎｔhecar______＿ｈappened?AevenｔＢafｆairCｔhingDaccideｎt8.I’monｌyｉｎｔereｓtedin________＿_ouｔwhａtthｅfactsareＡ.ｇｅttingBｐuttinｇCturningDfinｄing9.Ｉtｗｉll_____＿__fiｖedaｙsfｏｒｕｓtoｇｅｔｔｈeｒeonfootAsｐeｎdBtakeＣmakeＤgo10.Tｈeｙfeｌtｓo_＿___＿_wｈｅnheｓａidthaｔtoMaｒyAconfeｓsｅｄBｐrｏposｅdCａｓtoniｓhｅｄDeｘtendｅd1１.Sheａｌwａｙsfｉnisheｓherhｏmeworkｏntimｅ.She__＿__＿__ｌeaｖｅsｉtforｔｏｍorrow.A．alｗａysB．neverＣ.usualｌyD．somｅtimes1２．Policeａre＿_＿_＿_tｈedisaｐpｅaｒanｃeoftwｏchｉldｒｅn.A.loｏｋｉｎgoutＢ.ｌookingａｆｔerC.lookｉnginｔoD．lookingon13.Determiｎeｄto____ａｓifeverｙthiｎgwerｅnormaｌ,ｈerｅsｐｏndeｄwithaｋindｏfinｄiffｅｒence.Ａ．ｃaｒrｙonB.acｃouｎtforC.brｉngupD.ｇｅtthrough14.Ifthewｈolｅpｒｏgram______＿befoｒｅhａnd,ａgreatdｅaｌｏftimeanｄmoneywouldhaｖebeenｌｏｓt．Ａ.wasnotplａnｎeｄB.werenotplanｎｅdC.wｏuldnｏtbeplannedD.ｈａdｎoｔbeenplａｎｎed15.Ａ:Ｆｉrstly,ａllowmetoiｎtroｄuｃｅｍyself.MynaｍeisＪoｈnＢｒown,managerｏfｔhｅcｏmpany．Ｂ：_＿_＿＿．A.Youmustbｅｍistaｋｅn.Idon’ｔknoｗyｏuatall.B.Ｈellｏ，Browｎ!Iｈaｖeｎ’ｔseｅnyｏuforageｓ.C．Ｈoｗdoyｏudo,Ｍr.Ｂrｏwn？Veryhａppytoseeyou.D.Ｈｉ,Jｏhn！WeｌcomeｔoCｈina．１６.Sｏn:Mom,mayIplaymyｃomｐuterｇamｅｆoｒaｎｈourortｗo?Mｏm：)___＿__A.Yoｕｒｔeachertellsmeｔhaｔｙoushouｌdstudyhardeｒ．B.I’vｅsaｉｄbeforetｈａｔthｅｇametakeｓｔoｏｌｏｎg.C.Ｗell,ah…You’reabsｏluｔｅlyrighttｏaｓk.D.Ｓｏrry,Daｄ’sｕsingtｈecompuｔｅｒnoｗ.１7.Guesｔ:Oh,ｉｔ’ｓtenｏ’cloｃk．I’dbettｅｒgonow．Hｏsｔ：_____Ａ.OK．Ｐleasewalksloｗlｙ.B.Ｗhydｏｙoｕwanｔtogonow？Don’tyouwanｔtostay?C.Wｏｎ’ｔｙｏustａyｆorａnoｔhercupoｆcoffｅe?D.Yeah，it’sreallｙlaｔe.Whynotimmedｉａｔely?18.–AlatestＥnglisｈｎewspaper，pｌease！_Onｌyｏｎecopyleft.Woulｄyoulｉｋetｏhave____，ｓｉr?Ａ．itB.oｎeC.thｉsD.that19．–Ｊohnny:DearTommy,ｗｈydon’ｔｙｏucｏmeonhｏlidaｙwiｔhus?-Tomｍy:_＿____.A.Ｔhaｔ’svｅｒｙkindｏfyoｕ．Ｉ’ｄｌovetｏ.Ｂ.Howｄaｒeyｏｕｉnvｉteｍe?Ｉwｏn’tgo．C．Yeah,tｈanｋsanｙwaｙ.Ｄ．ＷｈethｅｒI’lｌgｏｏrnｏｔisnotyouｒbｕｓinesｓ,OK?２0.Doctor：___＿__Patieｎt:Ｉ’vｅcaugｈtabadcoldandgotasoｕrthｒoat．Ａ.Doyoｕｈａveａnyｔhｉngｔoｄｅcｌarｅ,sir？B．Ｇｏodmorｎinｇ.MaｙIｈｅlpyｏu?C．Ｈowhaｖeyoｕbeｅngeｔtingａlongreｃｅｎtly?D.Ｗhａｔseｅmstobｅｔｈeｐroblem？二.完型填空(1．5×1０=１5）Ａraｂsconsideｒｉtextremeｌy_＿21＿__ｍaｎneｒstoｓｔarttalkingbusinesｓimmediateｌy.Eｖenthｅ_22＿_＿governmentｏfｆicialormanaｇeralways__23__eｘｔｒatimetoｂepolｉteanｄofｆerｄｒinkｓ.Nomatterhowbuｓｙyouａre,yoｕsｈouldｍaketｉme_24_＿＿thiｓｆriendliness.Tｈecoｎfeｒenceｖｉsｉtisａ_25ｏｆdoiｎgbｕsineｓｓtｈrougｈoｕｔthe26ｗorｌd．Often,youｗｉlｌhaｖeｔodiｓcuｓsｙour２7iｎtheprｅsenｃeｏｆstｒaｎgｅrｓ,２8maｙoｒmaynothaveanｙthinｇｔodｏwｉthyoｕｒbuｓinｅss.Ｄonoｔbｅ２9ｉfyourｍeetiｎgｉsinterrupteｄｓeveraltｉmesbypｅopｌeｗｈoｃoｍｅinｔotｈｅroomunａｎnounｃed,whisｐeｒ,ｏrspeａｋsoftlyｔotheｐerｓｏn３0ｗhomyouaretaｌｋｉngａｎdleａve.21.A.bａdB.efｆｉｃiｅntC.qｕiｃkＤ．ａcceptｅd22.A．lａziestB.ｔoｐＣ.noD.buｓｉest2３.A.presｅntsB.ｌoｏksａfterC．findsD．ｐａrdons2４.A.abouｔB.tｏＣ.forD.against２５.Ａ.popularB.waｙC.nｅcｅｓsaｒｙD.imｐortant26.Ａ．wholｅB．ｔheｒesｔofＣ.aｃｔualＤ.Aｒab27.Ａ．ｆａmilyB.busiｎesｓC.ｐroｆｅｓsiｏnD．coｍplａint2８.A.wｈomB.whiｃhC.whoD．what２9.A.gladB.surprｉsedC.inｔereｓｔedD．astonisｈmeｎt30.A.byB.withC.invｉtｉngD．againsｔ三、阅读理解(2*15＝３０）Pａsｓage1Thereaｒetwotypｅsofpｅopleinｔｈeworｌd.Althoｕghtheｙhaｖeequaldegrｅesofｈｅａlthａｎdwealtｈandｔheotheｒcomforｔｓoｆlife，oｎebecomeshａppy，tｈｅoｔherbecomesmiseraｂlｅ.Ｔhisarisｅsfromdiｆfｅrentwaysｉnwhichtheycｏｎsidｅrｔhiｎgｓ,persons，anｄｅvents，ａndtheresｕｌtｉngｅffecｔsupontheiｒmiｎｄs.Ｔｈepeoｐｌewｈoａretｏｂehappｙfｉxｔheｉraｔｔenｔioｎontheconveｎiｅncesofthings,theｐｌeasantpａrtsｏfconversatioｎ，theｗｅｌl-prｅparedｄishｅｓ,thegoodneｓsoｆthewinｅs,andfineweathｅr．Theｙｅnjoyallthecheeｒfulｔｈings.Thｏseｗhoareｔｏbeｕｎhａｐpytｈｉnkaｎdspeakoｎｌyoｆtheｃontrａｒｙtｈings.Tｈｅreｆｏrｅ,theyarecontinuａlｌｙｄisconteｎteｄ．Byｔheirremａrks,ｔheｙsourthepleasurｅsoｆsｏcｉｅty,offendmａnｙpeｏple,andmaketｈeｍselvesdｉsagreｅableｅverｙｗhｅre.Ifｔhｉsｔurnofmiｎdwerefoｕndedｉｎｎature,suchunｈapｐyｐersonswouldｂethｅmorｅtobeｃritｉcａl.Theｔendencytocritiｃizeａnｄｂediｓgustediｓｐerhapstakenupｏriginａllybyimiｔatiｏn.Iｔgrｏwsｉｎｔoahabit，uｎknoｗntoitsｐossessors.Thehabiｔmａybeｓtrong，ｂutitｍａybecuredwhenｔhoｓｅwhohaveiｔareｃonviｎｃedｏfiｔsｂａｄｅffectsonｔheｉrinterestsandｔaｓteｓ.Ｉhopｅｔhiｓliｔtlewarnｉngmaybeｏfservｉcetoｔhem,aｎｄｈelpｃhaｎgeｔhishabit.Altｈｏughinｆactｉtischiｅfｌyaｎacｔｏftｈeimaｇｉｎation,iｔｈａｓserｉoｕsｃｏｎsｅquenｃesinｌife，sinceitbｒingsｏndeepsorｒoｗａnｄbadlucｋ.Thosepｅopleofｆendmanyotheｒs，ｎｏbodylｏvｅsthem,anｄｎoonetrｅaｔsｔhemwiｔhmoｒｅtｈaｎtｈｅｍｏstcommonpｏlｉｔenessandreｓpect,anｄscaｒｃｅｌｙthat．Tｈｉｓｆrequeｎtlypuｔｔhemｉnhaｄ-teｍｐerａnddｒaｗsthｅｍｉｎtoargｕｍents.Ifthｅｙaimatｏbｔaｉningsomeａdvaｎtageｓinrａｎｋｏrfortuｎe,ｎobｏdywishｅstｈeｍｓｕccｅss．Ｎｏrwillanｙonestiｒastｅpoｒｓpeakawordtｏfavortｈｅiｒhopeｓ.Iftｈeybringonthemselveｓpｕblicdiｓaｐprovａl，nｏonewilldefendoreｘｃuseｔhｅm,ａｎdｍａnywillｊoinｔoｃｒitｉcizetｈeiｒｍiｓｃｏnｄｕct.Theseｐｅｏｐlｅshouldcｈanｇethisｈaｄhａbitaｎdcoｎdesｃend（俯就)tobeｐｌeａsｅｄwithｗhａtispｌeａsiｎｇ，withouｔwoｒrｙingneedｌesｓlｙaboｕtthｅmselｖesａndｏthers.Iｆtheydｏnot，iｔwｉllbeｇoｏdforotｈeｒstoａｖoiｄanycｏntactwitｈtｈem.Otheｒｗise,itｃanbedｉsagreeabｌeaｎｄsomｅｔimｅsveryinconveｎiｅｎt，ｅｓpｅcｉallｙwhｅｎoｎeｂecomesmiｘedupinthｅirｑｕａrrels.31.Peｏｐlewhｏａｒetobｅｕnhappｙ___＿_.A.ａlｗaysｃonsｉderｔhingsdｉffｅｒentｌｙｆrｏmothersB．ｕｓuａｌlyareiｎfｌuencedbythｅrｅsultsofcertaｉnｔhｉngsC．candｉscｏvｅrtｈeunpleaｓａnｔpａrtofcertａｉnthiｎｇsＤ.ｕｓuallyhavｅafault-fｉniｎghabｉt32.Theｐｈrase“ｓouｒtｈeｐｌeasureｓofsｏciety”mostnearｌｙｍeaｎs＿___.Ａ.“havｅａgooｄtａsｔetothｅｐleａsureｓofsociｅtｙ”Ｂ.“aren’tｃoｎｔentｗiｔhtｈepleasuresoｆsocｉetｙ”C.“feｅｌhapｐyｗithｔｈepleａｓureｓｏfsocieｔy”D.“enjoytheｐleaｓｕresofsociety”33．WｈichofthefollowｉngstaｔemｅｎｔsisNOＴtruｅａccoｒｄinｇtoｔhｅpassagｅ?A.Wｅsｈoulｄpｉtｙａｌlsuchunｈappyｐeｏpｌｅ.Ｂ.Suｃhuｎhaｐｐｙpeopｌearecritiｃａlabｏutｅveryｔhing.C．Iｆｓuchunhappypeopleｒeｃogniｚetｈeｂａｄeｆfeｃｔsｏｆｔhｅhabitonｔhemｓelvestheymaygetrｉdoｆit．D.Sucｈuｎhappypｅoplｅaｒealsonotcｏntentwithｔｈemseｌves.34.Theｐｈrase“sｃarcｅlｙthａｔ”means___＿_．Ａ．“jｕsｔliketｈat”B.“aｌmosｔnoｔlikeｔhat”C．“moreｔｈanthａt”D.“nｏtatalllikｅthaｔ”35.Iｆsucｈuｎｈapｐｙpｅrsonsdｏn’tｃhaｎgethｅiｒhadbehavｉor,tｈeaｕtｈｏｒ’ssolｕtiｏnｔｏtheprｏｂｌemｉsthat__＿＿_．A.pｅｏpleｓhouldａｖoidcｏntacｔwｉthｔｈｅmB.peopleshouldｃｒitｉcizetｈeirmisconｄuctＣ.ｐeoｐｌｅshouldhｅlpthｅmrecｏgnizethebadeffectsoftｈehabiｔD．ｐｅopleshｏulｄshowｎoｒespeｃtandｐolitenessｔotｈｅmPasｓａｇe2Ｆorthoseofyｏuwhowherｅboｒnｉntheyearｏfthｅpig,goｏdluckandｍucｈｓuccess！Thiｓisyouryeａr.WhｅntaｌkiｎgtoａWｅsterner,hoｗever,you＇ｖegoｔtobeａlitｔｌｅcarefuｌwｈｅnyoutaｌkaｂouｔpigs．Ｃｈinesepeoｐｌeviｅｗthepｉgasaｓmａrt(聪明)andproｓperouｓ(rｉch,luｃky)aｎｉmal.Ｗesterｎideastendtｏbｅalittlemoｒenegａｔive(否认的）.ApigintheＷeｓｔisseeｎasadirty,laｚy,aｎdｆataｎimal.Ifａｎyｏneevｅrcaｌlｅdyoｕapig,yｏｕwoulｄn＇ｔbｅsmilinｇ．Whenａpeｒｓondoｅｓn'tlｉkeｓomeoｎe,sometiｍeshｅwillｃallthatpｅrsonapiｇ．IfyｏueｖｅrｍeeｔaＷesterｎerwｈowasbｏｒniｎtｈeyeａrofｔhepig，dｏn＇tsａy,“Oｈ,you'ｒｅａpig!”MoｓtWesterｎeｒswiｌlbｅundｅｒstaｎdinｇ.Tｈｅｙｗilｌbesｕrｅｔhatｙouｍadesomekindoｆａmｉstake.Howｅｖeｒ,dｏn＇ttａkeaｎycｈanｃes．Youmｉgｈｔjuｓｔoffｅｎd（触怒）sｏmeonewhoｄoeｓｎｏtshareｙｏｕrpositive(积极）ideasabouｔpiｇs.YougａvetoｂecaｒefulwhｅnyouｔａlkｔｏaWｅsternerabouｔpigsbecauｓｅ______.Ａ.theywoｒｓｈｉpｐigsbeｓｔofallＢ.thｅycｏnsｉdeｒｐigｓaｓbadaniｍaｌｓC.ｔheyarｅn'tuｓedｔoｔalkｉｎgａboutpｉｇｓ.theｙdon'ｔlikｅthｅｔopicaｂｏｕｔpｉgｓａｔａｌlAccorｄinｇtotｈeｐａssaｇeweｃanseethaｔCｈinesepeoplethinkofthepigａｓa_＿___aｎimal.

A．cleveｒ

B.ricｈ

C.good

Ｄ．ａlltｈeabｏveAＷesｔｅrnerｗillcalｌｓｏmeoneapiｇifｈe_____＿_thatman.

A.dislｉkes

B．isａfraiｄｏfＣ.looksｕｐtｏ

Ｄ.makesfｕnｏf39.WhenyoucaｌlaWesteｒnerapig,whowasｂｏrniｎｔｈeｙｅarｏｆthepig,moｓｔoftｈｅm________＿__.

A．ｗillｂeanｇry

B.willbeverysurprｉsed

C．cａnfoｒgiｖe(原谅）

D.mayqｕarrelｗithyoｕＦroｍtｈepaｓsagewecanconｃludetｈａt__＿＿____＿.dｉｆfereｎtｐeopleｈａveｄifｆerentideasａbｏuｔthesａｍetｈiｎgB.WeｓternersdｏｎotlikeｐigsaｓmuｃhastｈeChineseＣ．ingeｎeraｌ,WesternersaｎdtheChinesedｏn'tlｉkeｐigsＤ.ａｌｌofthｅChiｎeselikepigsｂettｅrｔｈaｎWesteｒnerspassａge3阅读短文,判断后面表述是对的(R）,错误（W）,还是无法判断其对的与否（DK）。ＩtisunusuaｌthｅsedaysfoｒpeoｐｌenｏｔtoｈａveaTＶ,infa