2023年9月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷5

一、交际英语1、-Hello,couldIspeaktoMikeplease?-___________A：Whoareyou? B：Whoisspeaking?C：What'swrong? D：Why?答案：B2、-We'llhaveabasketballmatchthisafternoon.-___________. A：GoodluckB：NevermindC：Yes,pleaseD：It'snothing答案：A3、_______-Well,theygottherelastWednesday.Soaboutaweek.A：WhendidyourparentsarriveinParis?B：HowlonghaveyourparentsbeeninParis?C：DidyourparentsarriveinParislastWednesday?D：WhenwillyourparentsgotoParis？答案：B4、-Thankyouforinvitingme.-______________A：Ireallyhadahappytime.B：Oh,it'stoolate.C：Thankyouforcoming.D：Oh,soslowly?答案：C5、-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?-__________Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissit.A：Ibegyourpardon?B：Whatdoyoumean?C：You'rewelcome.D：Mm,letmethink.答案：D二、阅读理解1、Therewasonceanantthatwasverythirsty.有一只蚂蚁很渴。电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导全套题库，精心整理并归类完毕，全中文翻译，视频教程讲解，一次性通过，唯一QQ：

Itranhereandtherelookingforsomewaterbutcouldnotfindany.Thensuddenly,whentheantwasalmostreadytodieofthirst,alargedropofwaterfellonit.Theantdrankthewater,whichsaveditslife.Thewaterwasactuallyatearfromayounggirlwhowascrying.Becauseofhersadness,thetearhadmagicalqualitiesandsuddenlytheantcouldspeakthelanguageofhumanbeings.Theantlookedupandsawtheyounggirlsittinginfrontofahugepileofseeds."Whyareyousad?"askedtheant."I'mtheprisonerofagiant."thegirltoldtheant."Hewon'tletmegountilI'vemadethreeseparateheapsofgrain,barley（大麦）andrye（黑麦）outofthishugepileofseedsinwhichtheyareallmixedtogether.""Thatwilltakeyouamonth!"theantsaid,lookingatthehugepileofseeds."Iknow,"thegirlcried,"andifIhaven'tfinishedbytomorrow,thegiantwilleatmeforhissupper!""Don'tcry,"theantsaid,"myfriendsandIwillhelpyou."Soonthousandsofantswereatwork,separatingthethreekindsofseeds.Thenextmorning,whenthegiantsawthattheworkhadbeendone,heletthegirlgo.Thusitwasoneofhertearsthatsavedherlife.(1)、Theantwasplayingwhenitranhereandthere.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、Thedropofwaterfellontheantwhenitwasnearlydying.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、Theyounggirlwascryingbecauseshewantedtohavesupper.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Thegiantwouldeatthegirlifshefailedtodothework.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Theant'sfriendssavedthegirl'slife.A：TB：F答案：A2、PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.在英国，住的地方随着你游览地点的不同而有所区别。Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.HostelsCheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(临时住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable－almostlikebargainhotels.YouthHotelsFoundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsandcountryside.B&BsTheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround￡12to￡20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout￡25to￡30perperson,althoughthey'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.Pubs&InnsAswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.Ratesrangefromaround￡15to￡25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.(1)、Inthispassagetheauthormainly________.A：tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritainB：advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritainC：introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritainD：givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife答案：A(2)、________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.A：Pubs&InnsB：YouthHotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：B(3)、IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin________.A：Pubs&InnsB：YouthHotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：D(4)、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?_________.A：Pubs&InnsB：YouthHotelsC：HostelsD：B&Bs答案：C(5)、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?__________A：Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.B：allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.C：Pubsandinnschargeavisitor￡25atthemost.D：Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.答案：B三、词汇与语法1、Theredflowergoesfromoneto_____intheclass.A：theotherB：others C：another D：other答案：C2、Wegotothecinema______aweek.A：oftenB：onceC：seldomD：usually答案：B3、Itis_______forpeopletofeelexcitedwhentheystartdoingsomethingnew.A：normal B：ordinary C：average D：regular答案：A4、Afterwalkinghurriedlyforhalfanhour,Iwantedtodrink_______.A：somethingcold B：coldsomethingC：somethingwithcold D：somethingtobecold答案：A5、-Haveyougot_____E-mailaddress?-Yes,mineisLiPing@.A：theB：anC：aD：/答案：B四、完型填空Thereisanoldsayingthathusbandsandwivesstarttolookandbehavelikeeachotherafteratime.有一句老话说夫妻在一起的时间长了，彼此的相貌和行为就会越来越像。Idon'tknowifthiswastrueofmymotherandfather.Bothofmyparentshadbrownhairandbrowneyesandlowvoices.Myfather,__1__,waseightyearsolderthanmymotherandtallerandthinner.Hewasbuiltasstraightasanarrow.Mymotherwasshorterandhadarounderandfullerfaceandshelookedassoftasapillow.Mymotherwasquieterandtalkedlessthanmyfatherdid.Shewasalsoamuchmorepatientpersonthanmyfather.Myfatherwasmoreexperiencedinlife.Hewas__2__todoingeverythingquickly.Mymother,ontheotherhand,workedandspokemoreslowly.Theywerefondofnatureandsports,suchaswalking,gardeningandswimming.Theywereboth__3__inreadingandmusic,butmyfatherpreferredhistorybooks,whilemymotherlikedtoreadromanticnovels.Inmusic,theirtypesweresimilar,andtheywereneverproudoflisteningtoit.Mostofthetimetheywereinagreementonbringing__4__theirchildren.Theybothbelievedingivingthemloveandneitheronebelievedinpunishingthemphysically.Attimes,theirpersonalitieswereverymuchalike,butatothertimes,theyseemedvery__5__.Perhapsthatiswhynoneoftheirchildrenknowswhichparenthelooksorbehaveslike.(1)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：A(2)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：D(3)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：B(4)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：C(5)、A：howeverB：interestedC：upD：usedE：different答案：E五、英译汉(1)、Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。(2)、MyproblemisthatIdon'thavemuchtimetodothework.我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。(3)、Wemusttakesomemeasurestocontrolthepollution.我们必须采用措施来控制污染。(4)、Let'strysomethingdifferent.让我