新概念第二册第56课

Lesson56Fasterthansound!老爷车老爷车老式跑车老式跑车单词学习sound excitement handsome Benz wheel explosion course rival speed downhill n.声音n.激动，兴奋adj.漂亮的；美观的n.奔驰n.轮子n.爆炸，轰响n.跑道；行程n.对手v.疾驶adv.下坡★sound①n.声音soundvoicenoise②v.听起来这听起来不错。Thatsoundsgood.soundlyadj.香甜的sleepsoundlyn.任何声音都可以n.人的声音n.和周围不和谐的声音,躁音★excitementn.激动,兴奋每个人都处在非常激动的状态中。Everyoneisinastateofgreatexcitement.toone'sexcitement…令某人激动的是……令大家激动的是，尽管很难，但是他仍然赢得了那个奖项。Toeveryone’sexcitement,thoughitwasverydifficult,hewontheprize.★handsomeadj.漂亮的,美观的形容男孩,英俊,一般修饰男性与物相连表示美观大方，并表示制作精良跟女性连用的时候就表示这个女孩子有阳刚气，类似女侠的概念Beautiful形容人的时候表示内在和外在美的统一,完美的概念Youlookbeautiful.Flowersarebeautiful.Pictureisbeautiful.★speed（sped，sped）①v.疾驶，急行放慢些,你超速了Slowdown.You'respeeding.②n.速度atthespeedof以……的速度此车以车速40公里/小时的速度行驶。Thecargoesatthespeedof40milesanhour.speedup速度的增加,加速slowdown减速★downhilladv.下坡downstairs楼下upstairs楼上去楼下godownstairs下山godownhilldowntown市中心的商业区Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.ThemostunusualcarwasaBenzwhichhadonlythreewheels.Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Afteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!Afewcars,however,completedtherace.Thewinningcarreachedaspeedoffortymilesanhour--muchfasterthananyofitsrivals.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.Theracegaveeveryoneagreatdealofpleasure.Itwasverydifferentfrommoderncarracesbutnolessexciting.Onceayear,araceisheldforoldcars.=Oldcarraceisheldonceayear.once+表示时间的名词每……一次邮递员一天来一次。Thepostmancallsonceaday.beheldfor为……而举行明天要召开一个会议来讨论这个问题。Ameetingwillbeheldfordiscussingtheproblem.Alotofcarsenteredforthisracelastyearandtherewasagreatdealofexcitementjustbeforeitbegan.enterfor报名参加

agreatdealof+不可数名词大量的……agreatnumberof+可数名词

agreatmany+可数名词许多……alargeamountof+不可数名词OneofthemosthandsomecarswasaRolls-RoyceSilverGhost.oneof直接作主语的时候,它是做单数看待的这些人中有一个是好人。Oneofthosepeopleisgood.Heistheonlyoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.Heisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelieveinancientmyths.如果在定语从句中出现了oneof作为先行词，它后边的关系代词指代的是后面的复数名词；如果在oneof前面还有一修饰词only，那么后边的关系代词将指代one这个词，作单数看Builtin1885,itwastheoldestcartakingpart.Thecarwasbuiltin1885.Itwastheoldestcartakingpartintherace.Takepartin参加活动Takeplace按计划必然发生≈happen（偶然发生）Taketheplace代替=insteadAfteragreatmanyloudexplosions,theracebegan.Manyofthecarsbrokedownonthecourseandsomedriversspentmoretimeundertheircarsthaninthem!breakdown车子抛锚，（机械等）出故障今天早上我上班迟到了，因为我的车坏了两次。ThismorningIwaslateforwork,becausemycarbrokedowntwice.Itspeddownhillattheendoftheraceanditsdriverhadalotoftroubletryingtostopit.attheendof…在……的末尾/最后部分他在会议要结束的时候，讲了几句话。Hespokeafewwordsattheendofthemeeting.havetrouble(in)doingsth.干……有麻烦，做……很困难他们在找出火灾的原因的时候遇到了困难。Theyhadsometroublefindingoutthecauseofthefire.Itwasverydifferent