2023年长沙航空职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析_第1页
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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年长沙航空职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.改错。1.Apersonalcomputerhasboughtbyus.

____________________________________________________________

2.Manyproblemshasbeenfoundwithournewcomputer.

____________________________________________________________

5.Thecomputerwasusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.

____________________________________________________________

4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhastranslatedintoChinese.

____________________________________________________________

5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesigningrecently.

____________________________________________________________答案:1.Apersonalcomputerhasbeenboughtbyus.2.Manyproblemshavebeenfoundwithournewcomputer.5.Thecomputerhasbeenusedeverydaysinceweboughtit.4.It'ssaidthatthisbookhasbeentranslatedintoChinese.5.Thenewtheaterhasbeendesignedrecently.2.—WhencanIseeyou,MrBlack?Threeo'clockthisafternoon?

—Oh,no.I________

ameetingthen.答案:B3.—

MayIuseyourdictionary?

—_____.I'mnotusingitnow.

A.Goahead

B.Mypleasure

C.OhGood

D.No,youcan't答案:A4.短文改错。

下面短文中有10处语言错误,请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案:1.him-her2.

is-was3.long前面加a

4.a-the5.ticket加s

6.so-but7.too-either

8.worrying-worried9.that-what

10.把for去掉5.Theboywantedtoplaygamesathomebuthismothertoldhim________.答案:A6.______peopleintheworldaresendinginformationbyE-maileveryday.

A.Tensofthousandsof

B.Tenthousandsof

C.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion答案:A7.Thetemple_______onthetopofthemountain.

A.issituated

B.situates

C.hassituated

D.issituating答案:A8.WhenIsawMumnod________tome,Icalmeddownandwentonwithmyperformance.答案:D9.句型变换:(共8小题,每题1分,满分8分)

小题1:Inadditiontoallherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.

________________allherotherqualifications,Bessiewasalsoanexpertcook.

小题2:Someofficials’illbehaviorhasgreatlyaffectedthepublicconfidenceinourgovernment.

Someofficials’illbehaviorhasagreat________________thepublicconfidenceinour

government.

小题3:Allcomputersaremadeupoffiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.

Allcomputers________________fiveunitsthoughtheyareofdifferentkinds.

小题4:Althoughtheweatherisunbearablycold,manypestswillbekilledbyit.

Unbearablycold________theweather________,manypestswillbekilledbyit.答案:小题1:Apartfrom

小题2:influence/effecton

小题3:consistof

小题4:as,is解析:试题分析:小题1:Apartfrom

用介词apartfrom…除…之外(可用于任何情况)来替换inadditionto…小题2:influence/effecton

用名词effect或者influence来换动词affect的用法。小题3:consistof

本题用consistof(由…组成)来替换bemadeupof。小题4:as,is本句考查的是as放在第二个词义的位置表示让步状语的用法。点评:解题时应寻找相关线索,找到一个词的原词、指代词、同义词、近义词、上义词、下义词和概括词等。10.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?

—Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_____here.答案:D11.Maryaskedme_____toanswerthatletter.答案:C12.Nowmanypeoplemoveintocitiesinordertohavetheirchildren_______.答案:C13.Thebosspromisedtogiverewardto________canworktheproblemout.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.whoeverD.whomever答案:C解析:C[whoever引导宾语从句,作介词to的宾语,同时whoever作宾语从句的主语。]14.Hi,Peter!Ihaven'theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?答案:B15.OntheDouble-nineDay,manyoldpeoplegettogether,talkingaboutthepeopleandthethings______theycameacrossmanyyearsago.

A.what

B.which

C.who

D.that答案:D16.Ofallthenovels,Ilikethisone______.It'snotabitvaluable.答案:D17.单句改错1.Doyouthinkwhomshelikes?

答案:将whom放到句首,并大写w18.Iamnotfondof_____musicverymuch,butIdolike_____musictheyaredancingto.答案:D19.Johnisoneofthestaffmemberswho___tobesentabroadforfurtherstudy.A.isgoingB.aregoingC.havebeengoingD.hasbeengoing.答案:B解析:有oneofthestaffmembers知是其中之一,而不是唯一一个,故先行词是members,所以谓语动词用复数。20.Thetwotablesareofthesameshapebuttheonemadeofsteelcostsmorethan_____madeofwood.答案:A21.Hisnewappointmenttakes_____fromthebeginningofnextmonth.A.placeB.effectC.postD.office答案:B解析:takeeffect生效。22.Whiletidyingtheroom,Jimfoundthe____toyboughtforhimasabirthdaypresent.

A.fineplasticsmall

B.plasticfinesmall

C.smallfineplastic

D.finesmallplastic答案:D23.Insomeurbancenters,workaholismissocommonthatpeopledonotconsideritunusual:

Theyacceptthelifestyleasnormal.GovernmentworkersinWashingtonD.C,forexample,frequentlyworksixtytoseventyhoursaweek.Theydon’tdothisbecausetheyhaveto;theydoitbecausetheywant

to.

Workaholismcanbeaseriousproblem.Becausetrueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse,theyprobablydon’tknowhowtorelax.

Isworkaholismalwaysdangerous?Perhapsnot.Thereare,certainly,peoplewhoworkwellunderstress.Somestudiesshowthatmanyworkaholieshavegreatenergyandinterestinlife.Theirworkissopleasurablethattheyareactuallyveryhappy.Formostworkaholics,workandentertainmentkeepthembusyandcreative.

Whydoworkaholicsenjoytheirjobssomuch?Thereareseveraladvantagestowork.Ofcourse,itprovidespeoplewithpaychecks,andthisisimportant.Butitoffersmorethanfinancialsecurity.Itprovidespeoplewithselfconfidence;theyhaveafeelingofsatisfactionwhenthey’reproducedachallengingpieceofworkandareabletosay,“Imadethat.”Psychologistsclaimthatworkgivespeopleanidentitythroughparticipationinwork,theygetasenseofselfandindividualism.Inaddition,mostjobsprovidepeoplewithasociallyacceptablewaytomeetothers.Perhapssomepeoplearecompulsiveabouttheirwork,buttheiraddictionseemstobeasafe-evenanadvantageous-one.

9.Thepassageindicatesthatworkaholics

.

A.justknowworkbutnothingelse

B.arewillingtoworkhardforlonghourswithoutpay

C.findtheirworkprovidethemmoresatisfactionandselfconfidencethanhowmuchtheyare

paid

D.hastheworkwithmoreresponsibilitythanothers

10.Oneofthereasonsthatsomepeoplearenotwillingtoquittheirjobsevenintheireightiesand

ninetiesisthat

A.theyareintheneedoffinancialsecurity

B.theywouldratherworkthanbedisturbedbydomesticaffairs

C.theylongforasenseofidentityandbeingaccomplished

D.theymayhavehealthproblemsfromsheerboredom

11.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.workaholicsareusuallysuccessfulpeople,buttheirlivesareinamess

B.workaholismcanleadtoseriousproblemsbutitcanalsocreateajoyfullife

C.peoplewhoareabsorbedintheirworkmayenjoymovies,sportsandotherkindsofentertainment

D.thosewhoworkevenunderdifficultconditionsmaybeveryhappy

12.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.intheeyesofallthecommonpeopleworkaholicsarepeculiar

B.toworkaholics,workisthesolesourceofhappiness

C.apieceofchallengingworkmayprovidetheworkaholicsasenseofsatisfaction

D.workaholicsareasaddictedtotheirjobasotherpeoplearetodrugsoralcohol答案:9-12

CCBD解析:9.

根据第二段第二句…trueworkaholicswouldratherworkthandoanythingelse...可知工作狂只是更愿意工作,而非只知道工作,A说法过于绝对。根据第四段第三句:Itprovidespeoplewith

paychecks可排除B。文中只提到“工作狂”工作时间比其他人更长、工作更卖力,但未提及他们的责任问题,故排除D。根据第四段第四句:Butit(=work)offersmorethanfinancialsecurity及第五句:It(=work)providespeoplewith

selfconfidence...afeelingofsatisfaction...可知C正确.10.

从文章第四段第五、六句我们知道,工作赋予他们一种满足感、成就感(senseofbeingaccomplished),工作使人获得一种认同(identity),通过参与工作,他们获得一种自我意识和个人意识。可知C正确。而金钱只是人们工作的目的之一,并不是最重要的方面。故不选A。人们到老年仍然工作,并非由于不愿意做家务,也并不是担心整天无所事事会引起健康方面的问题。所以B和D不正确。11.

文章中心围绕工作狂的特点展开,第二段提出工作狂可能是一个很严重的问题,但在第三段也指出工作狂也可快乐地生活,并介绍了快乐的原因。所以可以看出主题是讲“工作狂”既有负面影响又有正面影响”,因此选B。12.

首段首句指出“人们认为工作狂的生活状态是正常的”。A项与之相反,故可排除。B太片面,因为工作狂也喜欢生活,第三段说manyworkaholicshavegreat24.____manytimes,buthestillcouldn'tunderstand.

A.Havingtold

B.Hehadbeentold

C.Thoughhehadbeentold

D.Havingbeentold答案:B25.Look!Theship_____.

A.isunloading

B.isbeingunloaded

C.hadunloaded

D.isbeenunloaded答案:B26.It’safineday.Let’sgoswimming,_____?A.won’tweB.willyouC.don’tweD.shallwe答案:D解析:祈使句式中,let’s的反义疑问句为shallwe,letus的反义疑问句为willyou.27.___putthesoupleft___thefridge.A.Do…intoB.Don't…inC.Not…intoD.Don’tyou..in答案:B解析:这句话意思是:不要把剩余的汤放到冰柜里。28.“Havegreatchangestakenplaceinyourvillage?”“Yes,Anewschoolwas______inthevillagelastyear.”A.heldupB.setupC.sentupD.broughtup答案:B。解析:setup意为“建立”;holdup意为“举起,支撑,继续下去,阻挡,拦截”;sendup意为“发出,射出,长出,使上升”;bringup意为“教育,培养,提出”。29.______,Chinaisbecominga______country.

A.Beingadevelopedcountry;strongsocialist

B.Chinaisadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong

C.Asadevelopingcountry;strongsocialist

D.Beingadevelopingcountry;socialiststrong答案:C30.Societiesallovertheworldnameplacesinsimilarways.Quiteoftenthereisnoofficialnamingceremonybutplacestendtobecallednamesaspointsofreferencebypeople.Thenanorganizedbodystepsinandgivestheplaceaname.Frequentlyithappensthataplacehastwonames:Oneisnamedbythepeopleandtheotherbythegovernment.Asinmanyareas,oldhabitsdiedhard,andtheplacecontinuestobecalledbyitsunofficialnamelongafterthemeaningislost.

ManyroadsandplacesinSingapore(新加坡)arenamedinorderthatthepioneerswillberememberedbyfuturegenerations.ThuswehavenamessuchasStamfordRoadandRafflesPlace.ThisisinkeepingwithtraditionsinmanycountriesinboththeWestandtheEast.

Anotherwayofnamingplacesisnamingthemafterotherplaces.Perhapstheywerenamedtopromotefriendshipsbetweenthetwoplacesoritcouldbethatthepeoplewhousedtolivetherewereoriginallyfromtheplacesthattheroadswerenamedafter.ThemysteryisclearerwhenweseesomeoftheroadsnamedinformerBritishbases.IfyoustepintoSelectorAirbaseyouwillseePiccadillyCircusobviouslynamedbysomehomesickRoyalAirForcepersonnel.

Sineplaceswerenamedaftertheactivitiesthatusedtogoonatthoseplaces.BrasBasahRoadisaninterestingexample,“BaseBasah”means“wetrice”inMalay(马来语).Nowwhywouldanyonewanttonamearoad“WetRiceRoad”?Thereasonissimple.Duringthepioneeringdays,wetricewaslaidouttodryalongthisroad.

AfewroadsinSingaporearenamedbytheirshapes.Thereis“CircularRoad”forone.Otherroadsmayhavepartoftheirnamestodescribetheirshapes,like“PayaLebarCrescent”.Thisroadiscalledacrescent(月牙)becauseitbeginsonthemainroad,makesacrescentandcomesbacktojointhemainroadagain.

小题1:WelearnfromParagraph1that_____.A.thegovernmentisusuallythefirsttonameaplaceB.manyplacestendtohavemorethanonenameC.aceremonywillbeheldwhenaplaceisnamedD.peopleprefertheplacenamesgivenbythegovernment小题2:Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“diehard”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Changesuddenly.B.Changesignificantly.C.Disappearmysteriously.D.Disappearveryslowly.小题3:Whichofthefollowingplacesisnamedafteraperson?A.RafflesPlace.B.SelectorAirbase.C.PiccadillyCircus.D.PayaLebarCrescent.小题4:BrasBasahRoadisnamed_______.A.afterapersonB.afteraplaceC.afteranactivityD.byitsshape小题5:Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.SomeplacenamesinSingaporearethesameasinBritain.B.SomeplacesinSingaporearenamedformilitarypurposes.C.ThewaySingaporeansnametheirplacesisunique.D.YoungSingaporeanshaveforgottenthepioneers.答案:小题1:B小题2:D小题3:A小题4:C小题5:A解析:小题1:主旨大意题。由第一段可知,很多地方有不止一个名字。小题2:细节理解题。由该短语所在的句意“尽管其意义已消失很时间,但人们仍然以非官方的名字来称呼该地方”可知,“旧的习俗消失很慢”。小题3:细节理解题。从第二段前两句话可知。小题4:细节理解题。从第四段前两句话可知。小题5:推理判断题。B项中的militarypurposes在关于新加坡地名来历中没有涉及;由文章第二段最后一句可排除C项;由文章第二段可排除D项;而A项可由第三段推知。31.___alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A.BecauseB.ForC.SinceD.With答案:D解析:本题是用with来构成一个介宾复合结构。32.Universitiesareinstitutionsthatteachawidevarietyofsubjectsatadvancedlevels.Theyalsocarryoutresearchworkaimedatextendingman'sknowledgeofthesesubjects.Theemphasisgiventoeachofthesefunctions

__21_____fromuniversitytouniversity,accordingtotheviewsofthepeoplein___22___andaccordingtotheresourcesavailable.Thesmallerandneweruniversitiesdonot____23_____thestafforequipmenttocarryoutthevastresearchprojectspossibleinlargerinstitutions.Butmostexpertsagreethatsomeresearchactivityis_____24______tokeepthestaffandtheirstudentsin____25_____withthelatestdevelopmentsintheirsubjects.

Moststudentsattendauniversitymainlyto____26_______theknowledgeneededfortheirchosenprofession.Educationistsbelievethatthisaimshouldnotbetheonlyone.Universitieshavealwaysaimedtoproducemenandwomenwithjudgmentandwisdomaswellasknowledge.Forthisreason,they____27____studentstomeetotherswithdiffering_____28_____andtoreadwidelytoincreasetheirunderstandinginmanyfieldsofstudy.Uponasecondaryschoolcourse,astudentshouldbeinterestedenoughinasubjecttoenjoygainingknowledgeforitsown_____29_______.Heshouldbepreparedto____30______everyefforttostudyhischosenfieldindepth.Heshouldhaveanambitiontomakesometruthfulcontributiontoman'sknowledge.

21.A.turns

B.ranges

C.moves

D.varies

22.A.order

B.place

C.control

D.favor

23.A.occupy

B.possess

C.involve

D.spare

24.A.natural

B.casual

C.possible

D.essential

25.A.effect

B.mind

C.touch

D.grasp

26.A.acquire

B.accept

C.endure

D.ensure

27.A.arrange

B.suggest

C.encourage

D.anticipate

28.A.histories

B.interests

C.expressions

D.curiosities

29.A.object

B.effect

C.course

D.sake

30.A.take

B.make

C.suffer

D.pay答案:21―25

DCBDC

26—30ACBDB解析:21.D.[精解]根据上下文,意思是各个大学对于科研的重视程度在学校和学校之间是不同的。此处vary译为“不同”,可以构成varyfrom…to…意为“因…而异”。22.C.[精解]介词搭配题。在本句中,根据and这一并列连词可以看出,其后的内容为根据学校现有资源的不同而决定了科研的不同,那么and前的并列部分,也是在讲学校自身的原因,因此可以得出people一词后面的介词短语作定语,故而想到incontrol(主管,控制),此处peopleincontrol意为“学校的主管人员”也就是管理者们。23.B.[精解]动词用法辨析题。根据句意,一些小规模学校或是新建学校不拥有可以开展大型研究的工作人员和设备。possess意为“拥有,具备”。24.D.[精解]形容词辨义题。beessentialto为固定搭配,意为“对…至关重要,必不可少”。根据句意,专家们认为,为了使学生和教师能够及时了解学科发展的最新信息,搞科研是很有必要的。25.C.[精解]固定搭配题。根据句意,搞科研的目的是让教师和学生能够及时了解前沿信息,信息词keep,in,with和touch构成固定搭配keepintouchwith,意为与…保持联系。26.A.[精解]动词辨义题。根据上下文,学生上大学的目的主要是为了获取知识,acquire“获得(技能,知识等)”与knowledge搭配符合句意。27.C.[精解]动词辨义题。根据上文,学校的教育目标是多元的,因此学校鼓励学生去广泛结交兴趣多样的人才。encourage意为“鼓励,鼓舞”,其固定用法为encouragesb.todosth.。28.B.[精解]名词辨义题。根据上文的提示,此处指与兴趣广泛的人结交,interest“兴趣,爱好”符合题意。29.D.[精解]固定搭配题。forone’sownsake也可以说成forthesakeofsb.,意为“为了…的好处,出于对…的兴趣”。30.B.[精解]固定搭配题。makesacrificetodo意为“为…作出牺牲”,此处指学生为了自己的兴趣爱好作出牺牲。33.Let’skeeptothepoint,orwe

______anydecisions.A.willneverreachB.haveneverreachedC.neverreachD.neverreached答案:A解析:选A。前一个分句是祈使句,后一个分句的谓语动词要用一般将来时,表示将要发生的事情。34.—Whydidyoucomebybus?

MycarbrokedownyesterdayeveningandI____itrepaired.A.didn’thaveB.don’thaveC.won’thaveD.haven’thad答案:D解析:车从昨晚坏了一直到今天来时还没有修好,表示过去某一时刻开始一直连续到现在的动作或状态要用现在完成时。35.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.A.belowB.aboveC.inD.on答案:B解析:above高于,在……之上.。这句话意思是:一个伟人常常把他人的利益放在自己的利益之上。36.Almostnobodycanstand__________beforeacrowdofpeople.

[

]A.tolaughat

B.tobelaughedat

C.laughingat

D.beinglaughed

at答案:D37.Moretime,_____I’llfinishitall.A.不填B.andC.orD.then答案:B解析:B考查祈使句式。前边为名词短语,后面和它的关系和意思,出现顺承,故and符合。Moretime="If"I’mgivenmoretime这样一个条件状语从句。38..EveryoneinthebuildingcanhearTom’swords:“Mother,thewindow_____.pleasecometohelpme.”A.can’tbeshutB.willbeshutC.doesn’tbeshutD.won’tbeshut答案:A解析::can表示beableto之意。结合语境,Tom是向妈妈表明窗户此时的状况。如表示“窗户就是关不上”的时候,习惯上用thewindowwon’t

shut。用主动表被动。【标签】39.Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethat_______

worldfamous.答案:C40.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Whatapoorcompositionyouhave_______.Therearesomanywrongspellingsinit.

A.turnedintoB.turnedoffC.turnedtoD.turnedin答案:D解析:turnin意为“上交,归还”;turninto意为“进入,(使)变成”;turnto意为“转向,变成,求助于,致力于”;turnoff意为“关掉,避开”。41.Attheendofthemeeting,

itwasannouncedthatanagreement

.

A.hasbeenreached

B.hadbeenreached

C.hasreached

D.hadreached答案:B42.Mydear,wherehaveyou___?I___youeverywhere.答案:C43.Totesteggs,_______theminabowlofwater:iftheyfloatthey’rebad,iftheysinkthey’regood.A.putB.puttingC.toputD.tobeputting答案:A解析:A。句首的totesteggs为目的状语,填空句为祈使句谓语,故要用动词原形。44.将下列句子变为间接引语。1."Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime,"hisfathersaidtohim.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

2.Mr.Wangsaid,"IwillleaveforShanghaionbusinessnextmonth,children."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

3."Ihaven'theardfrommyparentsthesedays,"saidMary.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

4.Thegeographyteachersaidtous,"Themoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

5.Shesaidtohim,"It'stimethatyoulefthere."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

6.ZhangHongsaidtome,"DoctorWangpassedawayin1948."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

7.Johnsaidtohisparents,"Ihadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm."

_____________________________________________________________________________________

8.Thehistoryteachersaidtothem,"TheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921."

______________________________________________________________________________________

9.Hesaid,"Areyouastudent?"

______________________________________________________________________________________

10."HaveyouanythinginterestingIcanread,Ceorge?"sheasked.

______________________________________________________________________________________

答案:1.Hisfathertoldhimthatheshouldbemorecarefulthenexttime.2.Mr.WangtoldthechildrenthathewouldleaveforShanghaionbusinessthenextmonth.3.Marysaidthatshehadn'theardfromherparentsthosedays.4.Thegeographyteachertoldusthatthemoonmovesaroundtheearthandtheearthgoesroundthesun.5.Shetoldhimthatitwastimethatheleftthere.6.ZhangHongtoldmethatDoctorWangpassedawayin1948.7.Johntoldhisparentsthathehadlearned500Chinesewordsbytheendoflastterm.8.ThehistoryteachertoldthemthattheChineseCommunistPartywasfoundedonJuly1st,1921.9.HeaskedwhetherIwasastudent.10.SheaskedGeorgeifhehadanythinginterestingshecouldread.45.Thenewly-publishedbook______thirtymaps,______fiveofJapan.答案:A46.Johnseemsaniceperson,____,Idon'ttrusthim.答案:B47.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.

A.it

B.there

C.this

D.that答案:A48.-What'smadeyousoupset?

-_____withmybestfriend.答案:B49.1.______youwerelateforschool,foryougotuplate.A.NohurryB.NoproblemC.NoworryD.Nowonder答案:D解析:D考查固定短语用法。由gotuplate.推出此处意思“难怪”,D项有此意,故答案为D符合。50.Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedasthey____studying.A.dislikedB.wereC.hadD.did答案:D解析:本题考查学生分析句子的能力。只要学生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedastheyspent(in)studying.就不难选对D,此时did指代spent。卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Thefilmremindedmeoftheyear______peoplehadnothingtoeat.

A.onwhich

B.atwhich

C.duringwhich

D.which答案:C2.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,____wasveryreasonable.答案:B3.______dothepubsstayopen?答案:D4.Besuretobehereearlytomorrow,_____?A.willyouB.aren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou答案:A解析:祈使句式中的反义疑问句为willyou.5.Aparticularquirk(古怪举动)ofCanadianeducationisthatthereisn’tonesystembut13.All10provincesandall3territorieshavetherighttoruntheirowneducationsystems.It’sestablishedintheConstitution.

Thismeansthereisnonationalstandard.Nobodyagreesonthegradeatwhichonemakesthetransitionfromelementarytosecondaryschool,noronhowmanyyears’schoolingiscompulsory,norhowmanygradesthereshouldbebeforecollegeoruniversity,norhowschoolsshouldbefunded.Familiesrelocatingoftengetasurprisewhentheyareinformedthatthechildrenwillhavetorepeatagradebecausetheonetheyhavejustfinisheddoesnotcovertherequiredcoursestopassintothenextgradewheretheyarenow.

Olderchildrenfromisolatedareasmaybesentawaytoboardingschools,butthispracticeisfallingoutoffavor.Thesedayschildreninaverysmallcommunityaremorelikelytoattendthesameschoolfromkindergartentograde12(13inOntario,11inQuebec).Inruralareas,pupilsaretakentothenearestschoolinlargeyellowbuses,somespendingoveranhouronthebuseachway.Someneverdoaspotofhomeworkathomebecausetheyalwayscompleteitonthebus.Withthearrivalofcomputers,high-qualityeducationhasnowbecomepossibleeveninveryremoteareas.Italsoenablesparentstoeducatetheirchildrenathome.

CollegesinCanadaaresponsoredbythestate.Fully75%ofCanadianstudentsgoonafterhighschooltosomesortoffurthereducation.Havingauniversitydegreeisfastbecomingtheminimumstandardforemploymentbutisfarfromaguaranteeofagoodjob;thosewithaPhDinPhilosophy,ifnotholdingtenureatauniversity,arelikelytobeflippingburgersatafast-foodjoint.

75______________________

Strangeeducationsystem

76_____________

Notonesystembut13

Nonationalstandard

*Noagreementonthegradeatwhichonetransfersfromelementarytosecondaryschool

*Noagreementon77_______________

*Noagreementon78____________beforecollegeoruniversity

*Noconsensusabout79________________fundingschools

80____________

*Olderchildrenfromisolatedareasstudyinginboardingschools

*Childreninaverysmallcommunity81________thesameschooltillGrade12-13

*Childreninruralareastakentothenearestschoolspendingoveranhourinlargeschoolbuses82_______________

Collegeeducation

*Fully75%highschoolstudents83____________

*Gettingauniversitydegreebecoming84______________foremployment答案:75.CanadianEducation/EducationinCanada

76.Diversity/Variety/Types/Kpulsoryschoolingduration/compulsoryschoolingyears78.theneededgrades/theexactgrades

79.thewaysof

80.Phenomena/Facts/Currentsituation81.likelyattending82.finishingtheirhomework/doingtheirhomework

83.goingtocollege/attendingcollege84.theminimumstandard解析:75.根据全文的内容可知标题应该为Canadianeducation76.根据表格的提示Notonesystembut13可是本段是讲多样性。77.根据Nobodyagreesonthegradeatwhichonemakesthetransitionfromelementarytosecondaryschool,noronhowmanyyears’schoolingiscompulsory,norhowmanygradesthereshouldbebeforecollegeoruniversity可得答案。78同上79.同上80.根据表格内各个部分总结可知,本段主要是Phenomena81.倒数第二段可得答案82.倒数第二段可得答案83.最后一段可知答案84.最后一段信息。6.Atthistimenextweekwe

_____afootballmatchagainstClass9.答案:B7.Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking.Buttodaysomeofthemhavethingsforyoutotouch.Thesignssay,"________!"A.BetouchingB.TotouchC.DotouchD.Notouch答案:C解析:根据语境提示是让摸,因此选C,表示"一定要摸"。8.I__________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.

A.couldn’thavegoneB.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgoD.hadn’tgone答案:A解析:虚拟语气题,withoutyourgeneroushelp是含蓄条件。句意为:没有你的帮助我不能渡过那段艰难的时光。选A9.—Hemustbebusydoinghishomeworkrightnow.

—Iimagine____.A.thatB.toC.soD.it答案:C解析:Iimagineso="I"thinkso10.4.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor

building.A.respectB.friendshipC.reputationD.character答案:D解析:respect尊重,方面;friendship友谊;.reputation名声;.character性格;品格。11.Youaresayingthateveryoneshouldbeequal,andthisis_____Idisagree.答案:B12.6.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon

worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome

popularname.A.a;theB./;aC./;theD.the;a答案:B解析:attention是不可数据名词,所以不加冠词,apopularname.“一个流行的名字”,所以用B。13.Thisroom______tobemystudy.Butnowitisusedformysister'sbedroom.

A.wasbeingdesigned

B.hasdesigned

C.hasbeendesigned

D.wasdesigned答案:D14.我正在考虑申请那所大学。答案:Iamconsideringapplyingfortheuniversity解析:本题考查固定表达及时态一致。considerdoingsth.考虑做某事;applyfor申请。翻译整个句子要注意用现在进行时。15.What__________mosttomeismyfamily.

[

]A.matter

B.matters

C.isimportant

D.areimportant答案:B16.We_____apleasantjourneybutfortherain.A.wouldhaveB.willhaveC.hadhadD.wouldhavehad答案:D解析:选D。butfortherain="if"ithadn’trained为介词短语表示虚拟的含蓄的表达方式。本句表示对于过去情况的假设虚拟。17.Asciencelab______inourschoolatpresent.

A.isbeingbuilt

B.hasbuilt

C.isbuilding

D.willbebuilt答案:A18.—Canyourepeattheaddress,please?

—BroadStreet,No.12.

—_____.

A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Gotit

D.Wentit答案:C19.5.IwonderifJohnhasforgottenmynumber.I_____himtocallmeforthepasttwohours.A.wasexpectingB.haveexpectedC.havebeenexpectingD.expected答案:C解析:考查时态。句意:我想知道约翰是否已经忘了我的电话号码。在过去的两个小时中,我一直在盼着他给我打电话。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去一直在进行,并将继续进行下去的动作,故用现在完成进行时态。选C。20.You_____theresultsoftheexperimentbynextday.答案:D21.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis_____one.

A.better-known

B.well-known

C.best-known

D.most-known答案:C22.Wherewas______youfoundmylostbike?答案:B23.

We'llneverforgetourfirstsportsmeetinhighschool-theFourthSportsFestivalofourschool,_____allof

usenjoyedourselvessomuch.

答案:A24.InAmerica,_____caris_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;aB.a;t

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