2023年长春信息技术职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年长春信息技术职业学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Wecanneverexpect

bluerskyunlesswecreate

lesspollutedworld.A．a;aB．a;theC．the;aD．the;the答案：A解析：根据句意，“abluersky;”“alesspollutedworld.”为可数名词且表示广泛指，所以都用不定冠词。2.____alotofworktodo,alltheworkersarenotallowedtotaketheirholidays.A．BecauseB．ForC．SinceD．With答案：D解析：本题中介词用来构成一个介宾复合结构。3.TheGermanNaziswereconsidered

theAmberRoomduringtheSecondWorldWar.

[

]A.tohavestolen

B.stealing

C.havingstolen

D.tosteal答案：A4.Shanghai-MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday,Tomreportedtoday.

Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompaniessuchasYongda,AnjiandDazhongareleasedsofarwiththeBuickSportUtilityVehichle(SUV)inhighdemand.

SantanaandJettawerepreviouslythemostpopularcarmodelsrentedbyShanghaipeoplefortravel,whilethehigh-endBuickmodelshavegeneratedgreatinterestamonglocalsrentingcarstheseyears.However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.

ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable,saidacarleaser.“Idon’tmindpayingahighercostforaBuicktoenjoytheholiday,”hesaid.

SUVcarsareverypopularinthecarrentingmarket,accordingtosomecarrentalfirms.

“Allthe31BuickGL8SUVcarswereleasedoutseveraldaysago,”saidanemployeewiththeShanghaiYongdaCarRentalCo.

localpeoplearemoreinclined(倾向于)togotravelwithgroupsoffriends,soSUVcarsareabetterchoice,saidanindustryanalyst(分析家).Moreover,SUVcararesaferonruggedandroughroads,theanalystsaid.

Accordingtothedata,mostpeoplerentedcarsforsevendays;alessnumberrentedthemfortwoorthreedays.

1.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

HowShanghaiPeopleSpendTheirHolidays

WhySoManyShanghaiPeopleRentedCarsforHolidays

MoreShanghaiRentCarsforHolidays

ShanghaiRentSUVInsteadofSantanaandJetta

2.AccordingtothepassagewecanseeSUVis________.

thenameofacar-rentalcompany

thenameofanexpensivecar

thenameofanordinarycar

theplacefortheholiday

3.AtpresentforhowmuchmoneycanyourentaSantanaorJettaforaday?

Between650yuanand750yuan.

Between350yuanand380yuan.

About450yuan.

Lessthan300yuan.

4.WhydomanypeoplechooseSUVcarsfortheirholidays?

Becausetheyarecheaper.

Becausetheyareconvenientonruggedandroughroads.

Onlybecausetheycanrunonbuggedandtoughroads.

BecausenoSantanaandJettacanberentednow.答案：1-4ABBB解析：1.概括主旨题。第一段的首句MoreShanghaipeoplearerentingcarstotraveloverthecomingNationalDayholiday是全文的主旨，这也是大多数新闻报道中常采用的方式。其他各项仿离了文章的中心话题。2.词义理解题。从第二段SUV前面的Mostcarsinlargelocalcar-rentalcompanies…inhighdemand以及第三、四段，可以知道SUV是一种车的名字。3.数字计算题。从However,therentonaBuickGLorGSmodelisbetween650yuanand750yuanaday,nearlydoublethoseoftheSantanaandJettacars.我们可以知道，租GL或GS的费用是每天650元到750元，这个数字是租Santana和Jetta的两倍，因此得出答案B。4.细节理解题。从ComparedwithSantana,Buicklooksbetter,hasgreatercapabilitiesandissaferandmorecomfortable…可以得出答案B。5.假设你参加了你校组织的“关爱生命

携手‘艾滋’儿童”的活动。请你根据以下信息，写一篇英文日记，叙述活动情况。

[写作内容]

活

动

安

排

内容

1．时

间：2007年12月1日星期六8：30启程，

共进午餐后返回

2．地

点：校门口集中，一个半小时自行车车程

目的地：红十字会医院

3．活

动：亲切交谈、牵手跳舞、赠送礼物、拍照留念

感受

……

[写作要求]

只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

注意：日记的开头已写好。

December1st

Saturday

2007

Fine_________

答案：TodayistheWorldAidsDay,soourschoolorganizedanactivitycalled“Takecareofourlives,handinhandwithAidschildren”.At8:30am,wevolunteersgatheredattheschoolgateandstartedourbiketrip,whichtookusaboutonehourandahalf.SoonafterwegottotheRedCrossHospital,wheremostAidschildrenarestaying,webegantohaveclosechatswiththemtoseehowtheirlifeisgoing,andthenwedancedhappilytogether.Havinggottoknowthemsowell,wepresentedourgifts,tooklotsofphotosandatelunchtogetherbeforewecameback.IfeelverygreattoseetheAidschildrensohappywhentheyarenotignoredandtakengoodcareof.解析：语

言7-8具有很好的语言运用能力；语法和句子结构准确性高，词汇方面使用较好，只有少许错误。5-6具有较好的语言运用能力；语法和句子结构准确性较好，有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。3-4语言运用能力一般；语法和句子结构基本准确，语法结构或词汇方面的错误不影响理解。1-2语言运用能力较差；语法和句子结构基本不够准确，语法结构或词汇方面的错误较多，而且影响了对句子意义的理解。0语言运用能力很差；语法、句子结构、词汇错误很多，句子意义无法理解。备注每多或少写一个句子，扣1分。内

容5包括了所有信息内容。4包括了大部分信息内容。3包括了基本信息内容。2包括了小部分信息内容。1包括了少许信息内容。0没有包括所提供的信息内容。连

贯2内容连贯，而且结构紧凑。1.5内容连贯性比较好，而且结构比较紧凑。1内容连贯性较差，而且结构不够紧凑。0内容缺乏连贯性，而且结构松散。备注文不对题，给0分。6.MyFirstLongKun

Twoweeksago,Ihadaquarrelwithmyhusband.Afterhehaddrivenoffinanger,IrealizedthatIwasn’tgoingtofeelanybetterjustsittingthere.Feelingabandonedandguilty,Iputonmygymshoestogetsomefreshair.

Ourdrivewayhasaslope(斜坡)thatiseasierjusttojogdownifyouarelazy,takingadvantageofgravity.Insteadofstoppingattheendoftheslope,IdecidedtseeifIcouldjustjogtotheendofthestreet.Ihadtriedafewmonthsagoandfailedmiserably.SincethatfirstattemptIhadbeenjoggingregularlyandwassignificantlyfitter,butstillverylazy.HoweverthistimearoundImanagedtoreachthestopsignwitheaseandIfiguredIwouldgoalittlefurther.

Afteraboutonekilometer,however,Inoticedthatmyupperbodywastense.TomakethemovementeasierIhadtorelaxmybody,andtriedtotakedeepbreathsofair.

Ikeptgivingmyselftheexcusetostop.Noonewouldbedisappointed.Noonewouldevenknow.ButIdidn’tstop.Iwantedtokeepgoingharder,better,stronger.Tomygreatsurprise,Iran4.9kmin31minutes.WhenIgotback,Ihadtearsinmyeyes.IdidsomethingIthoughtIcouldneverdo.

Itwasthefirstlongrunofmylife.SinceIhaveimprovedmystride(步幅)andtime,aftereveryrunIfeelfitter,happierandmotivatedtokeepprogressing.Ilovetherunner’shigh,InormallyjogbecauseIwantlookgood.Iwanttorunbecauseitmakesmefeelgood.

小题1:

Whydidtheauthorfeetguilty?(Nomorethan9words)(2marks)

小题2:

Whatdid.Theauthorfaittodomiserablyfewmonthsago?(nomorethan11words)(2marks)

小题3:

Whatexcusesdidtheauthorkeepgivingherselftostop?(nomorethan9words)(3marks)

小题4:

Howisrunningdifferentfromjoggingttheauthor?(nomorethan14words)(3marks)

答案：小题1:Shehadaquarrelwithherhusband.

小题2:Shefailedtojogtotheendofthestreet.小题3:Noonewouldbedisappointedorevenknow.小题4:Runningmakesherfeelgoodwhilejoggingmakesherlookgood.解析：小题1:

feelguilty定位到首段第二行，回前文找到原因：Ihadaquarrelwithmyhusband.答案：Shehadaquarrelwithherhusband.小题2:miserably,monthsago定位到第二段第三行，题目问的是作者failtodo的事情，前一句话提到我想试试自己是否能够jogtotheendofthestreet.然后说failedmiserably.答案：Shefailedtojogtotheendofthestreet.小题3:keepgivingherselftostop定位到第四段第一行，答案：Noonewouldbedisappointedorevenknow.小题4:概括：runningdifferentfromjogging,全文最后一句：InormallyjogbecauseIwanttolookgood.Iwanttorunbecauseitmakesmefeelgood答案综合归纳为Runningmakesherfeelgoodwhilejoggingmakesherlookgood.7.________topassthe2010collegeentranceexaminationmadeourwholefamilyunhappy.答案：B8.Hesaidthathiscar______stolenandhe_______havetotelephonethepolice.

A.was;would

B.hasbeen;will

C.hadbeen;would

D.hadbeen;will答案：C9.Hequiteappreciated____totheballatthepalace.[

]A.inviting

B.tobeinvited

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited答案：C10.While_____thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.答案：A11.Thereismuchchance____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.答案：A12.______studentsarerequiredtotakepartintheboatrace.

A.TenstrongyoungChinese

B.TenChinesestrongyoung

C.Chinesetenyoungstrong

D.YoungstrongtenChinese答案：A13.He_____ofhowhecandomoreforthepeople.答案：B14.Hesaid,"Don'tdothatagain."→He_____me_____thatagain.[

]

A.saidto;todo

B.saidto;don'tdo

C.told;don'tdo

D.told;nottodo答案：D15.短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词作斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。答案：IfirstmetLiMingatafriendbirthdaypartyfiveyearsago.ThenIinvitedLiMingoverinmyplace.

1.friend's

2.toWelistentomyCDstogetherandsoonbecomebestfriends.Threeyearsago,LiMing'sparentsinvited

3.listened

ItospendtwowonderfulweekinQingdaowiththemduringthesummerholiday.LiMingandIloved4.me

5.weekswalkingalongthebeautifullybeachesthere.LastyearIwasillbuthadtostayinhospitalforaweek.Li

6.beautiful

7.andMingcame∧seemeeveryday.Thenhisfatherhaschangedjobsandtheymovedtoanothercity.Since

8.tothenwehaven'tseeeachothermuch.Butwe'vekeptwritingtoeachother.

9.seen

10.And16.Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.

Well,Idon’tknow.It

do.A．mightB．needC．wouldD．should答案：A解析：根据Idon’tknow.可知，答句中含有不确定的口气，因此应当选择“可能”，即A项。句意为，你不需要带雨伞，不会下雨的。额，我不知道，有可能要下雨的。Need意为需要，would意为将要、会，should意为应当。其中would和should都有比较有把握，肯定的含义，故排除。【考点定位】考察情态动词的用法。17.Peasantsherearelivingacomfortablelifebecauseof____goodharvests.

A.aseriesof

B.asetof

C.apairof

D.apieceof答案：A18.______answertheteacher'squestiononthismodalverb?

A.Doyouthinkhowcanwe

B.Doyouthinkhowwecan

C.Howdoyouthinkwecan

D.Howdoyouthinkcanwe答案：C19.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A．itB．sheC．whichD．he答案：A解析：这里代词it指代前面所做的事。20.假设你是李华，最近国内一家英文报纸正在讨论北京动物园是否应迁出市区。以下是你所在班级讨论的情况。请你给该报写一封信，反映讨论结果。

注意：1．词数100字左右，信的开头已为你写好。

2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．参考词汇：郊区-suburb答案：DearEditor,Recently,inourclasstherehasbeenaheateddiscussionaboutwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesareinfavorofthemove.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouriststothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoved,animalswillhavemorespaceandbetterlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.However,otherstudentsareagainsttheidea,sayingthattheBeijingZoo,builtin1906,hasahistoryof100years,andiswell-knownathomeandabroad.Soitshouldremainwhereitis.What’smore,movingmaycausethedeathofsomeanimals.Tomoveornot,thisisabigdecisionwhichhastobemadebypeopleinBeijing.Yourstruly,LiHua解析：这篇文章要点表达要完整而准确，清楚展示主题。可以先提出文章的主题，进而列出赞成的观点及其相关的理由，同时在其后可以给出反面的观点，论据要十分充足。文章结构严谨，前后要连贯。21.—HaveyouheardofLoulan?

—Ofcourse.Itisbelieved_____manyyearsago.[

]A.thatitcoveredoverbysandstorms

B.thatitiscoveredoverbysandstorms

C.tobecoveredoverbysandstorms

D.tohavebeencoveredoverbysandstorms答案：D22.短文改错

假定在英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。答案：WhenIwasachild,mymomwas

pushedmetostudyhard,hopingIcouldgetachancetogoto

1.去掉wascollege.Iexperience

pressureforthefirsttime.IdidthatmymomexpectedbecauseIdidn't

wantto

2.experienced

3.what

letheroff.Iwasborntoapoorpeasantfamily,butIreallyknewlifewasnoteasy.Allthethingsmy

4.down

5.and/somotherdidwas

theresultofherhopethatIcouldleadabetterlifeinthe

future.Asthesaying

go

,

6.were

7.goes"Nopains,nogains."Iwasfinallyabletomeetmymother

expectationsandhaveachanceto

go

8.mother's

tocollege.Thankstomymother'spushandthepressure,Imadeit.Now,Inolongerthinkpressureisagood

thing.

9.bad23.—OurwomenathletesachievedgreatsuccessintheVancouverOlympicWinterGames.

—Yes.Noonecouldperform_____.Ithink.答案：B24.Catherineboughtapostcardoftheplaceshewasvisiting,addressed___to____andthenposteditatthenearbypostoffice.A．it;herB．it;herselfC．herself;herD．herself;herself答案：B解析：此处address为动词，addresssthtosb把（话）讲给……,把（信）写给…….25.

_

ofthemountainsinthatarea

coveredwithtreesandgrass.答案：C26.TheGroundiswetallover,soitmusthaverainedlastnight,________?

A.mustn'tit

B.wasn'tit

C.hasn'tit

D.didn'tit答案：D27.7．Peterwassoexcited

hereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.A．whereB．thatC．whyD．when答案：D解析：句意：当Peter收到他朋友的邀请去参观重庆的时候，他非常兴奋。Where表地点，why表原因，这二个都合题意，这句不是“如此….以致”,所以不选B。28.—Hereyouare!Twopoundsofmeatandadozeneggs.

—Thankyou.Howmuchdoyou________forthem?A．oweB．offerC．chargeD．cost答案：C29.Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?

_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A．WhenwasitB．ItwaswhenthatC．ItwaswhenD．Whenitwasthat答案：D解析：本句承接上文考查know的宾语，所以回答应该是陈述语序的名词性从句。When引导的强调结构的特殊问句作宾语，用陈述语序。【标签】强调结构30.—

Haveyoumovedtoyournewhouse?

—Notyet.Myhouse_____.

A.hasbeenpainted

B.ispainted

C.ispainting

D.isbeingpainted答案：D31.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A．thedoorbellrangB．thedoorbellringsC．weheardthedoorbellringD．weheardthedoorbellrings答案：C解析：非谓语动词作状语的用法。根据前半句的Whilewatchingtelevision推断主语必须是“观看电视”这动作的发出者，即we；同时主句有havesb.dosth.的句型，省略了to的不不定式做宾补。32.—Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.

—Idid______.Igotfullmark.

A.noless

B.notless

C.notworse

D.noworse答案：D33.Thestudents_______avideoaboutBarackObama'sspeechTheChangeWeNeedat7:00tomorrow

eveningintheclassroom.答案：C34.Itisobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.答案：D35.Forabout120dollars,visitorstoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafake(仿造)wallbuiltrecentlyinthenameofpreventinggraffiti(乱画)ontherealstructure.

ThemanagementofficeoftheJuyongguansectionoftheGreatWallinBeijingbuiltthefakewallandwillcharge999yuanforcarvingsoneachbrick,dailynewspaperTheFirstreported.

With9,999bricksavailable,themarblestructurecouldhelpmanagementearn9.9millionyuan.Juyongguan’smanagementsaidtheywerehopingtosatisfyvisitor’sdesiretoleavesomethingbehind—usuallytheirnameorwordsoflove—whilediscouragingthemformcavinggraffitionChina’sbest-knownculturalrelic.

TheGreatWall,whichreceivesfourmillionvisitorsayear,hassufferedgreatlyfromgraffiti.ButtheprojecthascomeundersomecriticismwithTheFirstciting(引用)oneexpertassayingmanyschemesto‘protect’thewallareactuallyaimedatgettingprofitsfromtheculturaltreasure.

Thefakewallislocatednearthemost-visitedsectionoftherealwallinBadalingandvisitorsusuallytraveltoJuyongguanontheirwaytoBadaling.

[写作内容]

以约30个词概括短文的要点；

以约120个词写一篇短文，就“游客可付费在仿造长城上涂写留言”这一事件发表你的看法，并包括如下要点：

以你的实际或虚构的经历谈谈对某些人喜欢在旅游景点随便涂鸦留言的看法；

对于专门修一段仿造城墙让游客付高价留言的做法你是赞成还是反对，并简要陈述你的理由。

[写作要求]

可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

标题自定，文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。答案：ItisreportedthattouriststoChina’sGreatWallcannowleavetheirmarkonafakewallrecentlybuiltneartherealwallinBadalingiftheypay999yuan.InChina,manyvisitorshavethehobbyofcarvinggraffitionplacesofinterest,especiallyonsomefamousculturalrelics.LastyearIwenttotheGreatWallandfoundmanypeoplehadleftnamesanduglywordsontheWall,whichdestroysmanyhistoricbricks.Inmyopinion,suchpeopleshouldfeelashamedofleavingtheirmarksonthegreatrelicswhichwerecreatedbyourancestors.SopersonallyIquiteagreewiththisbrilliantprojectthoughithascausedcriticismfromsomepeople.TheGreatWallwouldberuinedonedayifwedidn’ttakeanystepstoprotectit.Thefakewallisreallyagoodideabecausewecanprotectourrelicaswellasmakingprofitsfromtheproject.解析：这篇书面表达给了一段材料：属于根据原文内容写作，动笔前，一定要认真阅读原文，并理解内容。认真看清题目要求，先要求以约30个词概括上文的主要内容，再以约120个词写一篇短文，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果，这道题目要求比较严格，所以在写作之前一定要看清题目。题目还要求你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。写作时尽量使用自己会的单词、词组和句型，同时也要注意使用一些高级语法和句型，使自己的文章更有文采。36.—Didyouseethemanagerinhisoffice?

—Yes,he_____bythejournalistfromChongqingEvening.

A.hasbeeninterviewed

B.isbeinginterviewed

C.hadbeeninterviewed

D.wasbeinginterviewed答案：D37.Youaswell________right.A．IareB．IamC．asIamD．asIare答案：D解析：主语是you。aswellasI（不仅是我）是状语。38.Failintheelection_____he_____,hebecamefamousforhiswonderfulspeechagainstslavery.

A.although;did

B.though;does

C.as;did

D.evenif;does答案：C39.Idon'tthinkthefilmyoutoldmeaboutthismorningisworth_____.答案：A40.Whowasit_____savedthedrowninggirl?A．sinceB．asC．thatD．he答案：C解析：被强调成分为who，该句实为类似ItwasTomthatsavedthedrowninggirl.这类强调句的特殊疑问句形式（即对其中的Tom提问而得）。41.Youshouldfollowtheteacher'sadvice.Thatis_____Iwanttosay.[

]A.that

B.when

C.what

D.how答案：C42..Ihadto______becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.A．giveupB．putupC．hangupD．ringup答案：C。解析：giveup指“放弃”；putup指“举起，架起，修建，张贴”等；hangup指“挂断(电话)”；ringup指“给某人打电话”。43.LiDong

morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案：C44.Cindyshutthedoor

heavilyandburstintotears.Nooneinthe

officeknew_____shewassoangry.答案：D45.Mr.Goodmanpromisedhe_________meahandwhennecessary,buthedidn't.答案：A46.Ihadmyfirstjobattheageofthirteen,whenafriendofmymother’swhoownedabookshop36meforsixhoursaweektohelpherintheshop.Iwasvery37toearnmyownpocketmoneyandmyparents38interferedwithhowIspentit,evenwhenIwasspendingit39.Theybelievedthatbyearningmoney,spendingit,andlearningfromthe40,Iwouldbecomemorematureand41abouthowtohandlework,relationshipswithothers,andmoney.

Likemany42parents,myparentsalsoletmeandmybrothersdothingsoverwhichthey43agreatdeal.WhenIwassixteen,forexample,afterIfinishedhighschoolandbeforeIentereduniversity,Iwantedtospendthesummermonthstravelingaround44.Mymotherwasagainsttheideaofmytravelingaloneatsuchayoungage,butmyfatherfeltthatitwouldbeagreat45forme.Intheend,myfatherwonthe46ontheconditionthatIlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother’shome,whereIhadmanyuncles,auntsandcousins47throughthecountrywhocould48shelterandhelpifIneededthem.

Threeyearslater,myyoungerbrotherdecidedto49ayearoffafterhisfirstyearinuniversityandtravelthroughtheUnitedStatesandtheCaribbean.Againmymotherwasveryworriedandnot50toseemybrotherleaveschool,butmyfatherencouragedhimandmybrotherhada(n)51yearworkinghiswayontrainsandshipsto52passagetodifferentportsandcities,anddiscoveringmanyfascinatingplacesandpeople.

ThesekindsofexperiencesareprobablyrareforchildreninmanycountriesbutintheUStheyarefairly53.Mostparentsstart54theirchildrenatayoungagetodosmallthingsbythemselves.Bythetimetheyhavefinishedhighschool,manyAmericankidshavealreadyhadpart-timejobs,traveledaroundtheUSorothercountriesontheirown,have55theuniversitytheyplantoattendandmaybeevendecidedontheirfuturecareer,andsoon.

36.A.taughtB.allowedC.treatedD.hired

37.A.anxiousB.contentC.proudD.hopeful

38.A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.even

39.A.quicklyB.foolishlyC.seriouslyD.honestly

40.A.workB.mistakesC.othersD.books

41.A.strictB.reasonableC.politeD.responsible

42.A.AmericanB.JapaneseC.ChineseD.British

43.A.helpedB.supportedC.sharedD.worried

44.A.AsiaB.AfricaC.EuropeD.Oceania

45.A.journeyB.experienceC.chanceD.possibility

46.A.argumentB.gameC.discussionD.plan

47.A.sendoutB.giveoutC.carryoutD.spreadout

48.A.promiseB.affordC.provideD.serve

49.A.leaveB.makeC.takeD.prepare

50.A.angryB.eagerC.sorryD.sad

51.A.unusualB.hardC.strangeD.busy

52.A.acceptB.earnC.findD.search

53.A.welcomeB.fitC.necessaryD.common

54.A.bringingB.forcingC.pushingD.protecting

55.A.selectedB.admiredC.affordedD.left答案：36.A.37.A.38.A.39.B.40.B.41.D.42.A.43.D.44.C.45.A.46.A.47.A.48.C.49.C.50.B.51.A.52.B.53.D.54.C.55.A.解析：36.A.taught教；B.allowed允许；C.treated对待；D.hired雇佣。从下文helpherintheshop可知选D。37.A.anxious焦急的；B.content满意的；C.proud自豪的；D.hopeful有希望的。因为自己挣钱自己花，当然是值得骄傲与自豪的了。38.从下文看她的父母很开通，支持孩子独立自主，给孩子锻炼机会，所以判断它们不会干涉孩子如何花零花钱的。故选A.never。39.根据上下文，可知作者的父母给孩子充分的锻炼机会，哪怕是犯错误。这里只即使他不理智的花钱，父母也不会干涉；好让他在错误中吸取教训，学会合理地消费。故选B.foolishly40.选B.mistakes。同上。41.选D.responsible。作者的父母希望孩子经历过错误后，变得更成熟，在与人交往和处理事情时更有责任心。42.选A.American。从最后一段第一句话butintheUStheyarefairly…可知。43.选D.worried。从第三段第二行Againmymotherwasveryworried可知。44.选C.Europe。从下文IlimitedmytravelingtoFrance,mymother’shome可知。45.A.journey旅行，旅程；B.experience经历；C.chance机会；D.possibility可能性。从文中以及最后一段Thesekindsofexperiences可知作者希望通过独自旅行锻炼自己，对自己的成长来说应该是一次难得的经历。46.父母对儿子独自旅行的态度不一样，所以应选A.argument争论；B.game游戏，比赛；C.discussion讨论；D.plan计划。47.A.sendout发送;放出;派遣；B.giveout分发,发出(气味、热等)；C.carryout完成;实现；选D.spreadout这里指母亲的亲属分散在法国各地，都可以为他提供帮助。48.选C.provide同上。A.promise保证，允诺；B.afford负担得起；D.serve服务。49.takeayearoff请一年假。50.从Againmymotherwasveryworried可知母亲像当年担心我一样担心弟弟，不愿意他离开学校，故选B.eager热切的，渴望的，热心的。51.因为弟弟是主动选择边打工边旅行，因而他一定觉得这样的经历unusual不同寻常，而非hard艰苦，strange奇怪或busy繁忙。52.这里passage指(乘船或飞机的）航程,旅行,旅费；earnpassagetodifferentportsandcities自己挣钱到各处旅行。53.从ThesekindsofexperiencesareprobablyrareforchildreninmanycountriesbutintheUStheyarefairly…句中but可知前后表达对比的意思,因此选rare的反义词common常见的.54.A.bringing带来；B.forcing迫使；C.pushing促使；D.protecting保护。这里指父母推动孩子做自己想做的事，而不是强迫，故选D。55.指孩子们自己选好了大学，故选A.selected。B.admired羡慕，钦佩；C.afforded负担得起；D.left离开。47._____isknowntoeverybodythatthemoontravelsaroundtheearthonceeverymonth.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What答案：A48.“____eitheryouorhetogothere?”“_____is.”A．Are;BothB．Are;NeitherC．Is;NeitherD．Is;Each答案：B解析：在either…or…结构中，主谓一致采取就近原则。因为是一般疑问句，动词在either之前，故应与you搭配。至于回答，由于答句中动词是is,故主语是neither.49.SoyouarenotspendingyourholidayinWuhanthisyear.

No,_______.A．everywhereinWuhanB．somewhereinWuhanC．somewherebutinWuhanD．anywherebutinWuhan答案：D解析：选D。根据答语No,我们可以推断出选D。anywherebutinWuhan是“绝对不在武汉,肯定不在武汉”的含义。50.—____?

—Ihaveaverybadheadache.

A.Howareyou

B.Howdoyoudo

C.What'swrongwithyou

D.Areyouwrong答案：C卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.Thechildrenhavebeenplayingwithmyhat－they’veknockeditoutof______.A．shapeB．sizeC．controlD．line答案：A解析：本句话的意思为“孩子们一直拿帽子玩，玩得都变了形”。2.短文改错。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边

的横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Allhopeswerenotlost.Soonafterthequakes,

thearmysended150,000soldierstoTangshantohelp

therescueworkers.Hundredsofthousandson

peoplewerehelping.Thearmyorganizedteams

todigoutthoseweretrappedandtobury

thedead.Tothenorthernofthecity,mostofthe

10,000minerswererescuedbyfromthecoalmines

there.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorstheir

homeshaddestroyed.Freshwaterwastaken

tothecitybytrain,truckandplane.Slow,the

begantobreatheagain.

1._______

2._______

3._______

4._______

5._______

6._______

7._______

8._______

9._______

10._______答案：1.were-was

2.sended-sent

3.

on-of

4.helping-helped

5.those∧were-who/that（或去掉were）

6.northern-north

7.去掉by

8.their-whose

9.had∧destroyed-been

10.Slow-Slowly3.—

I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.

—____.

A.No,you'dbetternot

B.Notatall,anythingyouwant

C.Thankyou,allthesame

D.Yes,butnotgood答案：B4.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A．ItwaswebeinglateB．ItwasourbeinglateC．ItwasweweretoolateD．Itwasbecausewewerelate答案：B解析：此题容易认为强调的是原因状语从句becausewewerelate。但实际上，此题的答案为B，强调的是句子主语ourbeinglate，此题若还原成非强调句，即为：Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意，强调句的一个显著特点是，若去掉强调结构itis[was]…that…，句子仍然成立；换句话说，该结构中的itis[was]…that…that不能充当句子成分，而实际上句中的动词cause需要有自己的主语。5.TheGroundiswetallover,soitmusthaverainedlastnight,________?

A.mustn'tit

B.wasn'tit

C.hasn'tit

D.didn'tit答案：D6.—Whynotbuythebeautifulnecklacesinceyoulikeitsomuch?

—IwouldbutI_____haveenoughmoney.答案：C7.Whenwas_____thatthegeneralmanagerleftforJapan?A．heB．itC．thatD．since答案：B解析：为强调句的特殊疑问句形式。可视为ItwasinMaythatthegeneralleftforJapan的特殊疑问句形式。8.—Willyou