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长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年昆明工业职业技术学院高职单招(英语)试题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)全文为Word可编辑,若为PDF皆为盗版,请谨慎购买!卷I一.综合题(共50题)1._____attheseaside!答案:D2.—DidyouwritetoGracelastsummer?
—No,butI______heroverwintervacation.答案:B3.Intellectualproperty(IP)isaproductofthemindthathascommercialvalue.Theconceptdatesbackto1623whenthefirstpatentlawtoprotectIPsightswaspassed.IPrightsprotecttheartistfromhavinghis/hercreativeideascopiedbyanother.Forexample,ifsomebodygeneratedanideaforanovel,thatideaisprotectedbyIPrights.Ifsomeoneelsewishestorepresenttheideaordevelopitfurther,he/shemustconsulttheoriginalartists,whowillnormallyberewardedfinanciallyforitsuse.Backinthe17thcentury,IPrightswereprimarilycarriedouttoprotectnewlydevelopedmanufacturingprocessesagainststealing.Buttoday,intellectualpropertyrights,arealsoenjoyedbythosewhocreativemusic,artandliterature.
Inrecentyears,IPrightshavebeenthefocusofagreatdealofdiscussionbecauseofatechnologywhichlookssettoweakenthemaltogether;theInternet.Manyyearsago,ifyouwantedarecordingofasong,youwouldhavetopurchaseitfromamusicstore;ifanovel,formabookstore.Inthosedays,IPrightswereeasilyprotectedsinceitwasverydifficulttoobtainintellectualpropertywithoutpayingforit.However,alotofIP,includingsongs,films,booksandartwork,canbedownloadedtodayfreeofchargeusingtheInternet.Thispracticehasnowtakentheworldbystorm,dramaticallyaffectingthewayinwhichweviewIPrights.
小题1:Accordingtothewriter,inthebeginning,Ifrightsweremainlyofuseto______.A.thosecreatingmusic,artandliteratureB.novelistsC.engineersandinventorsD.thosenotreceivingfinancialrewardfortheirwork小题2:Whatdoweknowabouttheinternetaccordingtothepassage?A.ItmakesIPrightshardertoprotect.B.Itsellssongsandfilms.C.ItdoesnotaffectthewayweunderstandIPrights.D.Itpreventstheproductionofartwork.小题3:Accordingtoparagraph2,whathas“takentheworldbystorm”?A.Intellectualpropertyrights.B.TheInternet.C.FreedownloadingD.Thelargenumberofsongs,filmsandbooks.小题4:Apossibletitleforthispassagecouldbe______.A.AHistoryofIPRightsB.WaystoProtectYourIPRights.C.ThePresentandtheFutureOfIPD.IPRightsandOurAttitudes答案:小题1:C小题2:A小题3:C小题4:D解析:这是一篇介绍知识产权的文章,说明文文体。介绍了知识产权的过去和现在以及我们对待保护知识产权的态度。小题1:细节理解题。从第一段最后一句可得知。A、B项是现在知识产权保护的的对象,D项未提及.小题2:推理判断题。从第二段最后两句可得知,在现在网络社会里,许多拥有知识产权的东西可以在网上免费下载,这一惯例已经在全世界掀起了一场大的风暴,正极大地改变了人们对知识产权的以往认识,使得知识产权保护愈加困难。小题3:推理判断题。依据同上。小题4:主旨大意题。A、C项都不全面,B项不是主要内容,D项最能概括。4.Theroadiscoveredwithsnow.Ican'tunderstand______theyinsistongoingbymotorbike.答案:A5.Findwaystopraiseyourstudentsoften,andyou_____theywillopentheirheartstoyou.答案:D6.Heissaid_________hishomeworkwhentheclassteacherenteredtheclassroom.
A.todo
B.doing
C.tohavefinished
D.tofinish答案:C7.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade________almostan
overcoatforher答案:C8.ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.asB.whichC.whenD.though答案:A解析:as引导比较或方式状语从句。9.Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.“Mostoftheinfections(感染)wethinkofashumaninfectionsstartedinotheranimals,”saysStephenMorse,directoroftheCenterforPublicHealthPreparednessatColumbiaUniversity.
It’snotjustthatwe’regoingtowheretheanimalsare;we’realsobringingthemclosertous.Popularforeignpetshavebroughtawholenewdiseasetothiscountry.AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem,”saysIsaksen.
“Lawsallowingtheseanimalstobebroughtinfromdeepforestareaswithoutstrictercontrolneedchanging,”saysPeterSchantz.Monkey-poxmaybethewake-upcall.Researchersbelieveinfectedanimalsmayinfecttheirowners.Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful.Monkey-poxdoesn’tlookamajorinfectiousdisease.Butitisnotimpossibletopassthediseasefrompersontoperson.
56.WelearnfromParagraph1thatthepetsoldattheshopmay_________.
A.comefromColumbia
B.preventusfrombeinginfected
C.enjoybeingwithchildren
D.sufferfrommonkey-pox
57.WhydidIsaksenadvisepeoplenottohaveforeignpets?
A.Theyattackhumanbeings.
B.Weneedtostudynativeanimals.
C.Theycan’tliveoutoftherainforest.
D.Wedonotknowmuchaboutthemyet.
58.Whatdoesthephrase“thewake-upcall”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?
A.anewdisease
B.aclearwarning
C.adangerousanimal
D.amorningcall
59.Thetextsuggeststhatinthefuturewe_______.
A.mayhavetofightagainstmorenewdiseases
B.mayeasilygetinfectedbydiseasesfromdogs
C.shouldnotbeallowedtohavepets
D.shouldstopbuyingpetsfromAfrica
60.Thelastparagraphmeans_________.
A.weshouldhavelawstostophavingpetsathome
B.wildanimalsshouldn’tadoptedaspets
C.lawsshouldbepassedtoavoidpets’diseasesspreading
D.peoplewithpetsshouldbestayedathome答案:56.D57.D58.B59.A60.C解析:56.根据Wehavemettheenemy,andheisours.Weboughthimatapetshop.Whenmonkey-pox,adiseaseusuallyfoundintheAfricanrainforest,suddenlyturnsupinchildrenintheAmericanMidwest,it’shardnottowonderifthediseasethatcomesfromforeignanimalsishominginonhumanbeings.可推断,从宠物商店购买的动物身上携带疾病。57.根据AstrangeillnesskilledIsaksen’spets,andshenowthinksthatkeepingforeignpetsisabadidea.“Idon’tthinkit’sfairtohavethemaspetswhenwehavesuchalimitedknowledgeofthem”可判断。58.根据上文,猴痘是一种从非洲的动物身上传播到人类身上的疾病,紧接着作者说这种没有经过严格控制的法律需要改变。最后又以猴痘为例,由此可判断“thewake-upcall”表示“一种警示”。59.根据Weknowverylittleaboutthesenewdiseases.Anewbug(病毒)maybekindatfirst.Butitmaydevelopintosomethingharmful(有害的).可知“新的病毒会转化成有害的东西”,最后导致人与人的传播,因此我们必须与病毒作斗争。60.最后一段大意:我们必须改变不检疫而引进野生动物的规定,才能避免疾病的传播。【标签】饲养宠物与人类健康10.Theweatherwas_____
coldthatIdidn'tliketoleavemyroom.答案:D11.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered_____thefirstcomputer.[
]A.toinvent
B.inventing
C.tohaveinvented
D.havinginvented答案:C12.Tonyisgoingcampingwith____boys.
A.littletwoother
B.twolittleother
C.twootherlittle
D.littleothertwo答案:C13.TheCollegeEntranceExamination________near,soyoushouldbepreparedforit.A.isdrawingB.drawsC.drewD.hasdrawn答案:A解析:drawnear表示“临近,接近”,draw是趋向性动词,常用现在进行时表示一般将来时。14._____
ofthelandinShillingDistrictofTaibeicity_____
coveredwithtrees答案:A15.Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas_____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.答案:C16.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.A.itB.sheC.whichD.he答案:A解析:这里代词it指代前面所做的事。17.LastSunday,Iwentshoppingfortheperfectdress,______wouldmakemelookyounger.A.oneinwhichB.theoneinwhichC.onethatD.theonethat答案:D解析:根据前半句的提示“fortheperfectdress”可以判断这是特指,应用theone作同位语;而后面的定语从句中缺少主语。故选D。18.Whileworkingasanassistantinthelab,he______thehabitofthinkingforhimself.答案:C19.阅读下面短文并回答问题
[1]Stampcollectorsusuallycollectstampsonlyfromcertaincountriesorregions.Thetraditionalmethodofstampcollectingistoorganizestampcollectionaccordingtotheissuedates.
[2]Ofcourse,therearemany____________.Youcancollectstampsrelatingtoaparticulartheme.Forexample,sportloversmaychoosetheOlympictheme.TheytrytheirbesttofindOlympicstampsissuedbyvariouspartsoftheworldeveryfouryears.Someofthemmaywanttoconcentrateonevenmorespecificsportactivitieslikeballgames,gymnasium,swimming,etc.
[3]Ifyoulikeastronomy,youmaybekeenoncollectingstampsdescribingthestars,planets,spacecraft,spacemen,etc.onceyouhavefixedthetopic,younolongerneedtobotheraboutstampsotherthanthethemeyouselected.Then,youcanputallyourefforttocollectthestampsaroundit.
[4]Chinaissueszodiacanimalstamps(十二生肖邮票)everyyeartocelebratetheLunarNewYear.Theyareextremelypopularandalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.HongKong’sLunarNewYearspecialstampseriesbeganin2000withtheYearofDragonandthetwelfthandfinalsetwasissuedin2011,theYearofRabbit.RecentlysomeWesterncountrieshaveissuedzodiacanimalstamps,whichattractalotofattentionaswell.
[5]Youmaychooseanythemeyoulike.However,youshouldbearinmindanessentialpoint.Thetopicyouchooseshouldnotbetoonarrow.Otherwise,itisverydifficulttoaccumulatestampsaroundthetopic.Youwillbedepressedandevenloseyourinterestincollectingstamps.
[6]Collectingstampswiththemesisespeciallypopularamongteenagersbecausethereisawiderangeofchoicesforthem.Themainchallengeishowyouorganizeandexpandyourcollectionaroundyourtheme.
小题1:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan5words)
___________________________________________________________________________
小题2:FillintheblanksinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)
Ofcourse,therearemany____________________________________________.
小题3:Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttocollectafullsetofzodiacanimalstamps?(nomorethan7words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题4:Listthethreegeneralthemesincollectingstampsmentionedinthepassage.(3words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小题5:Whatdoestheword"them"(Line2,Paragraph6)probablyreferto?(1word)
_______________________________________________________________________________答案:小题1:Collectingstampswiththemes小题2:othermethodsofcollectingstamps小题3:Weshouldwaitfor12years.小题4:sport(s);astronomy;animal(s)小题5:Teenages解析:集邮主题各不相同。除了地点,时间以外,还有运动,天文和十二生肖等。主题集邮尤受青少年喜爱。小题1:文章前4段介绍集邮的不同主题;第5段讲主题集邮注意事项;最后一段交代主题集邮的最大困难。因此,根据结构可以得知整篇文章大意是和主题集邮(Collectingstampswiththemes)相关。考点定位:考查整篇文章理解能力和把握全文结构的能力。小题2:文章第一段介绍有按地点,时间为主题的集邮。第二段第二句以后是讲按运动为主题的集邮。第3,4段讲按天文和十二生肖为主题的集邮。因此该句可以看成第一段与2,3,4,段的段间过渡,也可以看成2.3.4段的中心句。因此,相对于第一段,这里当然是介绍othermethodsofcollectingstamps。考点定位:考查识别文章结构和段间逻辑关系的能力。小题3:该题是问为了收集全十二生肖的邮票我们该怎么办。首先可以把信息定位在第5段;然后找到该段的第二句(…andalotofcollectorswaitpatientlyfor12yearstocollectafullsetofthem.);最后以答者的身份改变人称(they变为we).即Weshouldwaitfor12years.考点定位:考查文章细节理解和原文转述能力。小题4:该题要考生列出文章提到的三个一般性集邮主题。全文讲到集邮主题有地点,时间,运动,天文和十二生肖等。但在2,3,4段中浓彩笔墨介绍了人们喜爱的运动,天文和十二生肖三个主题。所以答案为sport(s);astronomy;animal(s)。考点定位:考查文章结构把握和信息取舍的能力。小题5:根据文章最后一段第一句“主题集邮尤其受青少年的欢迎。因为对于他们来说,有着广泛的可选择范围。”所以them是指人(Teenages)。考查指代词在文章中的理解能力。20.—
Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?
—Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim______hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.答案:C21.—Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain,butI’mnotsurewhetherthewindowsareshutinmyapartment.
—You
aswellgobacktohavealook.A.shouldB.mightC.needD.can答案:B解析:试题分析:这是一组对话。上文,看起来好像要下雨了,但是我不确定我公寓的窗户是否关好了。下文,你不妨回去看一下。mightaswell还是…的好,不妨;莫如;何妨。点评:固定词组是学习语言的重要环节。要掌握好英语,记忆相当数量的词组是必不可少的。英语中的每一个词组,不仅表达一定的概念,具有一定的词汇意义,而且在语音、拼法、语法等方面都有自己的特点。在学生学习英语的过程中,单词、词组记忆是基础。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项词组的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。22.Allthoseoldbuildings______downtomorrow.
A.willbeknocked
B.willknock
C.willhaveknocked
D.knock答案:A23._____thewholeschoolsaferandmorepleasantisanimportantpartofschooldevelopment.答案:C24._____atcollegefor3years,sheknowstheplaceverywell.
A.Tohavestudied
B.Havingstudied
C.Studying
D.Studied答案:B25.—Wouldyouliketohaveteaorcoffee?
—_____.[
]A.Eitherwilldo
B.NeitherdoI
C.Yes,please
D.Itdoesn'tmatter答案:A26.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave____-A.itB.thoseC.themD.one答案:D解析:“每人都有一个杯子”。表示泛指,相当与aglass27.—Areweabouttohavedinner?
—Yes,it_____
inthediningroom.
A.isserving
B.isbeingserved
C.hasbeenserving
D.serves答案:B28.(2009.陕西卷)书面表达(满分30分)
假定你是李华。在一个英文网络论坛上,你看到一个名叫Grown-up的中学生发帖(post)寻求帮助,请根据帖子内容,写作要点和要求回贴。
写作要点:
1.告诉Grown-up要理解母亲;
2.给Grown-up提出解决问题的具体建议。
要求:
1.短文需写在答题卡的指定区域。
2.短文词数不少于80(不含已写好的部分)。
3.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯。
4.书写须清晰、工整。答案:Hi,Grown-up,Asastudentofyourage,Iunderstandyoursituation.Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.However,itshouldbewisenottodoanythingthatmayhurtherfeelings.Hereareafewsuggestions.First,it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Hearttohearttalkshelpyouunderstandeachotherbetter.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell,provingtoyourmomthatyouarealreadya“Grown-up”.It’sevenbetterifyoucouldsharemoreofthehousework,suchascleaning,washingandcooking.解析:考生在写作中应该注意如下几点:1.文体:应用文(电子邮件)。2.主体时态:一般现在时。3.主体人称:第二人称。4.内容要点:①问题介绍;②建议一;③建议二;④我的愿望。亮点句式:Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongourteenagers.Hereareafewsuggestions.it’sadvisabletotalkmorewithyourmom.Theyarealsoopportunitiestoletherknowyourideasofandattitudestowardsmanythings.Second,youshouldlearntodoyourownthingswell.29.HowIwishthatIcould______myideasinsimpleandwonderfulEnglishwhenchattingonthenet.A.setoutB.setoffC.setoverD.setup答案:A解析:setout意为“陈述,陈列,出发,开始”;setoff意为“出发,动身”;setover意为“移交,置于……上,指派……管理”;setup意为“设立,竖立,架起,升起,创(纪录),提出”。30.Attheendofthemeeting,
itwasannouncedthatanagreement
.
A.hasbeenreached
B.hadbeenreached
C.hasreached
D.hadreached答案:B31.Proof-reading.答案:MayIhaveyouattentionplease?Ihavealittlethingstotellyou.Whenyouhaveaclasshereinthe
1.your
2.fewlanguagelab,pleasebeherealittleearly.Changeyourshoesbeforeenterthelab.Don'tbringanything
3.earlier
4.enteringhereexceptyourtextbooks.Whenyouareinto,pleasedon'ttouchthesemachinewithoutpermission.
5.in
6.machinesAlwaysdoastheteachertellyouto.InclassyoushouldonlyspeaktheEnglish,notChinese.
7.tells
8.去掉theRecorderscanbeusedtomakingacopyofthelisteningmaterials.Whenclass∧over,turnoffyourmachines
9.make
10.isandleavethelabonebyone.32.—Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.
—Well,nowIregret_____that.
A.todo
B.tobedoing
C.tohavedone
D.havingdone答案:D33.WhentheAmericanconstitution______intoeffectin1789,itdidn’tcontainanywordsguaranteeingthebasicrightsofordinarycitizens.A.wentB.hadgoneC.hasgoneD.wasgoing答案:A解析::本题前半部分中有明确的时间状语in1789,表明在过去某个时间发生了某事,并非表示在过去的过去发生了某事,故排除B项;gointoeffect为结束性动词,不宜用进行时态。B项为现在完成时,不与表过去的时间状语连用。【标签】动词时态34.-Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.
-Shewill.Sheisonlytoo______towatchthefamousdirector.A.anxiousB.proudC.interestedD.satisfied答案:A解析:解析:onlytoo=very“非常”的意思。此处表示“非常急于想见到著名的指挥家,所以会出席音乐会的”。再如:I’monlytoopleasedtobeabletohelpyou.35.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EyenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案:D解析:答案为D.考查连词用法。evenif意为“即使”引导让步状语从句;ifonly意为“要是……该多好,但愿”常用虚拟语气;while意为“当……的时候;然而”;once意为“一旦”引导时间状语从句,从题意来看.应该选D才符合。36.Mystudyofbiologyhas______muchofmysparetime,butithasgivenmeagreatdealofenjoyment.A.takenoffB.takendownC.takenupD.takenaway答案:C解析:takeup意为“开始(学习或从事等),继续,占去,接纳,提出”;takeoff意为“脱下,起飞,打折,请假”;takeaway意为“取走”;takedown意为“写下,拆下”。37.TheopportunityJackhadlookedforward________atlastwhenhewasnamedchiefengineerintheproject.
A.cameB.tocomingC.tocameD.tocome答案:C解析:[lookforwardto作定语从句的谓语,关系词作lookforwardto的宾语,已省略;其后的动词作主句的谓语,根据后面的时间状语从句可知应用一般过去时。]38.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.(2011·北京)A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that答案:B解析:B[考查非限定性定语从句。逗号后的非限定性定语从句中缺少主语,which引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句部分的内容。选择which。]39.IwastiredwhenyousawmeyesterdayafternoonbecauseI
__.答案:A40.一个好的学生应该具有许多优秀品质(如下图所示),你认为哪个或哪两个是最重的呢?为什么?请分析原因,并结合自己的生活实际,写下你的感悟。
要求:1.词数:120左右。
2.题目自拟。
3.文中不出现真实的学生姓名。
注意:1.文章连贯,条理清楚,详略得当。
2.分析原因,结合实际,写出真情实感。答案:Beingpassionate,honestandhard–working,agoodstudentisalwayslisteningandlearning.Personallyspeaking,Istronglybelievethathonestyisofutmostimportanceamongdozensofgoodqualities.Thereisproverbthatgoes‘Honestyisthebestpolicy’,anditseemsastrueasitwaswhenfirstcoined.Themostimportantelementinhumanrelationships,whetherbusinessorpersonal,istrust.Hereisoneofmysecrets.Ionceliedtomyparentsbecauseofmypoorscores.Havingknowntherealfactfromteachers,theypraisedandencouragedme,showingtheirdeeplove.Laterdays,myconscienceswallowedme,growingasItoldlieinanefforttoconcealmyoriginaldeceit.Igaveitup,andchosetobefrank.Wow!Itisbettertosticktothetruth!Fromthenon,Ihavekeptthefollowinginmyminds:Ifitisnottrue,don’tsayit.Ifitisnotright,don’tdoit.Honestyisnotthebestpolicy,butalsoaprinciple,whichisabsolutelyessentialforthegoodandhappylivingoflife.解析:学生美德教育41.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
RecentlyIwasinvitedtoafriend’shouseforsupper—andhadamealIhaveneverhadbefore.
Allthefriendsinvitedwerealittlesurprised.It’snotthatBenisunsociable,orabadcook,butit’sjustthathenever
21
morethanhehasto.Sohowcomehewasinvitingusroundforameal?Hadheboughtsomething
22
forhisfriends?Hegreetedusatthedoorandshowedusintohisdiningroomwherea
23_tablewaswaitingforus.“Nothingbutthebestformyfriends!”saidBen.Weallsatdownandlooked
24
ateachother—whatwasheupto?
Benreturnedwithfourbowlsofhotsoup.“It’samixtureofcarrots,potatoesandtomatoes,”saidBen.Thenext
25
wasalsoalittlestrangeinthatwedidn’tquiteknowwhatitwasagain.It’sjustanothermixtureofvegetable.
Asweatewechattedandfinallythe
26
turnedbacktowhatwewereeating.”Wastherearecipe(食谱)forthis,”askedMarina,“ordidyou
27
itup?”Benputhisforkdown.“WhatIcookeddependedonwhatIcouldfind.”Marinawassurprised.“Butyoucanfindanythinginsupermarketsthesedays.”“Butthere’s
28
choiceinwhatyoucanfindoutsidesupermarkets,”hereplied.
Seeingthatwehadallfinishedthefood,Bendecidedtotellthetruth.Hehadreadrecentlythatsupermarketsusuallythrowaway5percentoftheirfoodeveryday.SoBendecidedtolookinsidehislocalsupermarketbins.Therehefoundfoodthatwasslightlyoutof__29
,boxesofthrow-awayvegetablesandfruit.
SoBenhadsuccessfullyprovidedadecent(体面的)mealforhisfriends,andmadeusawareofthefactthattherearemanypoorpeoplewhoneedthefood,buttheamountoffoodthrownawayisenoughto
30
millionsofpeople.
1.A.takes
B.spends
C.uses
D.does
2.A.cheap
B.special
C.practical
D.usual
3.A.new
B.separate
C.booked
D.laid
4.A.nervously
B.carefully
C.sadly
D.happily
5.A.course
B.food
C.soup
D.salad
6.A.dinner
B.idea
C.food
D.subject
7.A.pick
B.look
C.make
D.take
8.A.less
B.more
C.some
D.any
9.A.order
B.place
C.season
D.date
10.A.enrich
B.please
C.affect
D.feed答案:1、B2、B3、D4、A5、A6、D7、C8、A9、D10、D解析:1、结合上下文可以推出Ben一般情况下是不请朋友吃饭的。2、作者不明白为什么这次Ben会有这样的举动,因此猜测可能是什么特别的东西。3、桌子已经摆放好,表示Ben已经为此作了一些准备,符合招待客人的语言情景。4、由于Ben把这件事搞得很神秘,从而给他们带来紧张感。5、course在此表示一道菜。6、从聊天再把话题转移到当时所吃的食物上来,非常符合语言情景。7、makeup有“编造”的意思,同上文的“Wastherearecipeforthis”形成对照。8、同上文的anything形成对照。9、过期的东西才最有可能被扔掉。10、在此点题,说明Ben的真实用意所在。42.Whendrinking______someone’shealth,youraiseyour
glasses,buttheglassesshouldnottouch.A.toB.forC.byD.in答案:A解析:drinktoone’shealth为某人的健康干杯。故选A.43.—________fortheglass!—It’sOK.I’mwearingshoes.A.LookoutB.WalkoutC.GooutD.getout答案:A解析:根据后文I’mwearingshoes可知,对方是提醒自己要当心地下的玻璃;表示“提防,留意,当心(某人或某事物)”用lookoutfor。44.Theteacher,alongwithhisstudents,_____experimentsinthelaboratorywhentheexplosionhappened.答案:C45.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改一下你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错
误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者
(从第11处起)不计分。
Oneeveningtherehadabigdanceatthehotelinourtown.Oneoftheguestatthedancewasamanof
aboutfortywhothoughthewasveryhandsomethateverygirlwhosawhimwouldfallinlovewithhim.In
thebeginningofoneofthedances,hesawaprettyyoungwomanstandingbesidesanolderladyattheedge
ofthedance-floor.Hewentuptothegirlandaskedhertodance.Shehadseenhimtodancebefore,soshe
knewhewasgooddancer,andshetoolikeddancing,soshereceived.Afterdancingthemanaskedher,"Do
youtellyourmothereverythingwhichyoudo?"Sheansweredsweetly,"ShedoesnotmindwhatIdoit.But
myhusbandalwayswantstoknow."
________________________________________________________________________________________答案:第一句:1.had-was
第二句:2.guest-guests
3.very-so
第三句:4.In-At
5.besides-beside第五句:6.去掉to
7.hewas后加a
8.received-accepted
第六句:9.which-that
第七句:10.去掉it46.Morethanfive_____doctorsandrescuershavegottoYushuCountysofar.
A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousandof
D.thousandsof答案:A47.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,_______urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what答案:B解析:考查定语从句连接词的选择。间隔定语从句中谓语动词needed缺少主语,先行词是people(指人),故选用关系代词who。句意:“洪水过后,那个地方的人饱受洪灾之苦,急需饮用水、药品、帐篷等生存物资。”48._____himselfwithnecessaryknowledgeandskills,theyoungmanwenttothejobmarketwithmuchconfidence.
A.Equipped
B.Equipping
C.Havingequipped
D.Beingequipped答案:C49.Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytails,andsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.
Someanimalswereusedasmoneytoo.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Peoplestrungthemtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(锡).SwedenandRussiausedcopper(铜)tomaketheirmoney.Latercountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.
LatertheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.Theybegantousepapermoney.Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.
小题1:Peopleuseddifferentkindsofthingsas
.A.goldB.metalC.moneyD.silver小题2:Tinwasfirstmadeasmoneyin
.A.ChinaB.PhilippineIslandsC.EnglandD.Russia小题3:Theword"strung"inthepassageprobablymeans
."A.cameB.tiedC.putD.made小题4:Thebesttopicofthearticleis”
.”A.HowManyKindsofMoneyAreThereintheWorldB.TheHistoryofMoneyC.MoneyinDifferentCountriesD.TheUseofMoney答案:小题1:C小题2:C小题3:B小题4:B解析:小题1:从第一段可知。小题2:从第二段第五局可知。小题3:从第二段第二、三、四句可知,中国是制造金属硬币的首创者,硬币中间有方孔,以便人们串起来携带。小题4:全文主要讲述货币的历史。50.—Howmanypencilswouldyoulike,Madam?
—Well,Iwant______ofthese.
A.threedozen
B.threedozenof
C.threedozens
D.threedozensof答案:B卷II一.综合题(共50题)1.20.______thatcausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.A.ItwaswebeinglateB.ItwasourbeinglateC.ItwasweweretoolateD.Itwasbecausewewerelate答案:B解析:此题容易认为强调的是原因状语从句becausewewerelate。但实际上,此题的答案为B,强调的是句子主语ourbeinglate,此题若还原成非强调句,即为:Ourbeinglatecausedhimtoservedinneranhourlaterthanusual.注意,强调句的一个显著特点是,若去掉强调结构itis[was]…that…,句子仍然成立;换句话说,该结构中的itis[was]…that…that不能充当句子成分,而实际上句中的动词cause需要有自己的主语。2.Shewasillyesterday,andnowsheisworse,soI_____sendhertohospital.答案:C3.HethoughtIwastalkingabouthisson,____infactIwastalkingaboutmine.A.whenB.whileC.howeverD.which答案:B解析:while表示转折“然而”是连词,however表达该意时,其后常用逗号与句子隔开。4.Deserts,dryareaswith_____novegetation,covermorethanone-thirdoftheEarth'slandsurface.A.surprisinglyB.eventuallyC.permanentlyD.virtually答案:D解析:virtually(="almost,"verynearly;ineverywaythatisreallyimportant)几乎,事实上,实际上;Mybookisvirtuallyfinished;Ihaveonlyafewchangestomakeinthewriting.(我的书几乎写完了,我只要在作品中再作一点修改就可以了。)surprisingly令人惊奇的;eventually最终的;permanently永久的。5.ThebesttimestovisitShangri-la______springandautumnbecausethetemperatureis_____itsmildest.
A.is:in
B.are;in
C.is;at
D.are;at答案:D6.Shanghaiissofullof_______,itseemsasifthingsneverstop.A.strengthB.spiritC.forceD.energy答案:D解析:D“精力,活力”。A“力气”;B“精神”;C“力量,武力”。7.Youcan'timagine_____whentheyheardthenews.答案:B8.—I’mthinkingoflosingweightthesedays.
—Oh,you
______beoutofyourmind.You’re50kilogramsatthemost!A.willB.shouldC.mayD.must答案:D解析:选D。本题考查情态动词的用法。由下句“you’re50kilogramsatthemost”可以推断出来,由此可知,“你还减肥,你肯定是(mustbe)疯了。”9.Thetheoryhesticksto________ofnousetoourstudies.[
]A.proves
B.isproved
C.proving
D.tobeproved答案:A10.Ihadmyfirstjobattheageofthirteen,whenafriendofmymother’swhoownedabookshop36meforsixhoursaweektohelpherintheshop.Iwasvery37toearnmyownpocketmoneyandmyparents38interferedwithhowIspentit,evenwhenIwasspendin
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