2023年大同煤炭职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析

长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。住在富人区的她2023年大同煤炭职业技术学院高职单招（英语）试题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！卷I一.综合题(共50题)1.Idon’tthinkhewashappyalthoughhelivedinarichfamily,_______?A．wasn’theB．washeC．doID．don’tI答案：B解析：考查反意疑问句。think,believe,suppose,guess,imagine等词用于第一人称时，否定宾语从句时否定主句，反意疑问句的主语和助动词与从句保持一致，肯定形式和否定形式由主句决定。【标签】反义疑问句2.请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。每个空格只填一个单词。

“HappinessAdvantage”Effect

InJuly2010Burt’sBees,apersonal-careproductscompany,wasgoingthroughenormouschangeasitbeganaglobalexpansioninto19newcountries.Inthiskindofhigh-pressuresituation,manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetingsorfloodtheirin-boxeswithurgentdemands.Indoingso,managerslifteveryone’sanxietylevel,whichactivatesthepartofthebrainthatprocessesthreatsandstealsresourcesfromtheprefrontalcortex(大脑皮层),whichisresponsibleforeffectiveproblemsolving.

Burt’sBees’sthen-CEO,JohnWolfgang,tookadifferentapproach.Eachday,he’dsendoutane-mailpraisingateammemberforworkrelatedtoglobalmarketing.He’dinterrupthisownpresentationstoremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompany’svalues.Heaskedmetofurtherathree-hoursessionwithemployeesonhappinessinthecourseoftheexpansioneffort.Asonememberoftheseniorteamtoldmeayearlater,Wolfgang’semphasisondevelopingpositiveleadershipkepthismanagersactivelyinvolvedandloyalastheysuccessfullytransformedthecompanyintoaglobalone.

Thatoutcomeshouldn’tsurpriseus.Researchshowsthatwhenpeopleworkwithapositivemind-set(思维模式),performanceonnearlyeverylevel—productivity,creativity,involvement—improves.Yethappinessisperhapsthemostmisunderstooddriverofperformance.Forone,mostpeoplebelievethatsuccesscomesbeforehappiness.“OnceIgetapromotion,I’llbehappy,”theythink.Or,“OnceIhitmysalestarget,I’llfeelgreat.”Butbecausesuccessisamovingtarget—assoonasyouhityourtarget,youraiseitagain—thehappinessthatresultsfromsuccessdoesnotlastlong.

Infact,itworkstheotherwayaround:Peoplewhohaveapositivemind-setperformbetterinthefaceofchallenge.Icallthisthe“happinessadvantage”—everybusinessoutcomeshowsimprovementwhenthebrainispositive.I’veobservedthiseffectinmyroleasaresearcherandlecturerin48countriesontheconnectionbetweenemployeehappinessandsuccess.AndI’mnotalone:Inananalysisof225academicstudies,researchersfoundstrongevidenceofcause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenlifesatisfactionandsuccessfulbusinessoutcomes.

Anothercommonmisunderstandingisthatourgenetics,ourenvironment,oracombinationofthetwodetermineshowhappyweare.Tobesure,bothfactorshaveanimpact.Butone’sgeneralsenseofwell-beingissurprisinglyunstable.Thehabitsyouform,thewayyouinteractwithcolleagues,howyouthinkaboutstress—allthesecanbemanagedtoincreaseyourhappinessandyourchancesofsuccess.

答案：3

小题1:bother/annoy小题2:anxiety/concern/worry小题3:considerate/aware/conscious小题4:loyal/faithful/devoted/committed小题5:difference小题6:positively小题7:success/achievements小题8:strongly小题9:determined/decided小题10:chances/possibilities/opportunities解析：这是一篇说明文，从三方面介绍了“快乐优势”效应：一种常见的管理方法；独特之处；研究发现积极思考的人表现更好。小题1:考查原文。根据首段第二句“…,manyleadersbothertheirassistantswithfrequentmeetings…”可知。bother/annoy“烦扰”小题2:考查原文。根据首段尾句“…,managerslifteveryone’sanxietyleverl,…”anxiety/concern/worry“焦虑，担忧”小题3:考查细节理解。根据第二段第二句“…praisingateammemberforwork…”considerate/aware/conscious“体谅，意识到……”小题4:考查细节理解。根据第二段第三句“…toremindhismanagerstotalkwiththeirteamsaboutthecompany’svalues”可知。beloyal/faithful/devoted/committedto“对……忠诚（虔诚）”小题5:考查细节理解。根据第三段“…whenpeoplewithapositivemind-set(思维模式),performanceonnearlyeverylevel-…improves”可知。makea(big)differenceto“对……有（巨大）影响”小题6:考查词性转换。根据第三、四段首句“…withapositivemind-set”“…haveapositivemind-set”可知。positively“积极地”小题7:考查原文。根据第三段尾句“…-thehappinessthatresultfromsuccessdoesnotlastlong”可知。success/achievements“成功（成就）”小题8:考查词性转换。根据第四段尾句“…researchersfoundstrongevidenceof…”可知。stronglyproved“有力地证明了”小题9:考查语态转换。根据尾段首句“Anothercommonmisunderstandingisthatourgenetics,ourenvironment,oracombinationofthetwodetermineshowhappyweare.”可知。bedetermined/decided“由……决定”小题10:考查原文。根据尾段尾句“…-allthesecanbemanagedtoincreaseyourhappinessandyourchancesofsuccess.”可知。Therearechances/possibilities/opportunities“有…..的可能性”3.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[

]A.hasbeencompleted

B.hascompleted

C.willhavebeencompleted

D.willhavecompleted答案：C4.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,____canbeveryeye-opening

andrewarding.答案：B5.Ofallthemenwhoeverlikedfreshair,noonelikeditmorethanJamesWilsondid.He_1__sleptwithhiswindowopenevenwhensnowwasfallingoutside.

Onewinter,hewenttoFinlandonbusiness.Whenhe_2__hisroominthehotel,hefoundthatthewindowswereclosedto__3__theicyairout.Hedidhisbesttoopenonebutfailed.Thebedwasreally__4___,butWilsoncouldn’tsleep.He__5__forgettheclosedwindows.Nofreshair!Itwas__6___tothinkof.

Ataboutoneo’clockinthemorning,hewas__7__awake.Worryingabouttheairintheroom.Hebecameveryangry.Wherewasthe__8__?Hecouldseesomethingthatlookedlike__9___overthere.Hethrewashoeatitthroughthedarknesswithalltheforceofhisstrongrightarm.Aterriblesoundofbreakingglass_10__theroom,buttoWilson’ssadheart,itseemedlikethesoundof__11___music.

Whendaylightcamethroughthewindow,he__12___andlaywithhiseyesclose.Therewas__13__toworryabout.__14___wasit?Oh,thebrokenwindow!Yes,indeed.Hewouldhavetopay__15__that.Heopenedhiseyestolook.

Suddenlyhesatupin__16__.Thewindowwasnotbrokenatall.The__17__wasallinonepiece,justasgoodasithadbeenthenightbefore.__18__freshairwasenteringtheroomthroughthewindow!

Hethenturnedhiseyestothe__19__andsawabrokenpicture__20__onthewall.Therewasashoeonthefloorbelowit,andalotofbrokenglassesaroundtheshoe.

1.A.seldom

B.often

C.sometimes

D.always

2.A.left

B.cleaned

C.entered

D.examined

3.A.prevent

B.keep

C.stop

D.send

4.A.cold

B.comfortable

C.bad

D.terrible

5.A.shouldn’t

B.wasn’tableto

C.couldn’t

D.wouldn’t

6.A.unlucky

B.anxious

C.difficult

D.terrible

7.A.already

B.nearly

C.hardly

D.still

8.A.waiter

B.manager

C.window

D.light

9.A.paper

B.glass

C.apicture

D.aman

10.A.destroyed

B.covered

C.filled

D.entered

11.A.funny

B.strange

C.beautiful

D.famous

12.A.gotup

B.wokeup

C.wentin

D.camedown

13.A.alot

B.little

C.something

D.someone

14.A.What

B.How

C.Where

D.Who

15.A.to

B.with

C.from

D.for

16.A.silence

B.surprise

C.trouble

D.pain

17.A.window

B.picture

C.glass

D.shoe

18.A.Much

B.No

C.Still

D.Yet

19.A.outside

B.top

C.side

D.bottom

20.A.lying

B.hanging

C.falling

D.put答案：1-5CCBBC6-10DDCBC11-15CBCAD16-20BCBCB解析：1.C

JamesWilson喜欢新鲜空气所以他总是开着窗户睡觉，甚至外面下雪的时候也是如此。2.C

当他进入旅馆房间时3.B

他发现窗户是关闭的，为抵御外面的寒气。Keep…out：把……挡在外面。4.B

床的确很舒服，但他睡不着。5.C

他无法忘记那扇紧闭的窗户。B选项指没有做成某件事。6.D

没有新鲜空气！想到这简直太可怕了。7.D

凌晨1点了，可他仍然醒这。8.C

他有点生气了，窗户在哪呢？9.B

他在那里找不到任何看上去像玻璃的东西。10.C玻璃被打碎的声音充斥着整个房间。11.C但对于Wilson来说，这声音就如同美妙的音乐一样。因为玻璃碎了，新鲜空气就可以进来了。12.B（转天早晨）他醒了并闭着眼睛躺在床上。13.C有什么事令他担忧。14.A到底是什么事呢？15.D他想起了那扇打碎的玻璃，他得为此而赔偿（付钱），payfor：为…付钱.固定搭配。16.B他睁开眼睛望去，突然他吃惊地坐了起来。17.C玻璃完好无损。18.B根本就没有新鲜空气透过窗户进入到室内。19.C他把目光转向旁边。20.B看到一幅破损的画挂在墙上。6.__________,we'llcometoseeyouagain.A．IftimewillpermitB．TimepermitsC．TimepermittingD．Timepermitted答案：C解析：本题考查独立主格结构的相关知识。独立主格结构在句中作条件状语，逻辑上应该是“如果时间允许的话”。7."Allhopewasnotlost."means"__________."[

]A.Therewasnohopeatall

B.Hopewaseverywhere

C.Nohopewaslost

D.Notallhopewaslost答案：D8.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Hewasanaturalleader,andwhenhe____(command),everyoneobeyed.

2.Theory____(base)onpracticeandinturnservespractice.

3.Iamjust____(request)thatyoukeephimsafe.

4.Thegirl____(recognize)herfatherandcriedatonce.

5.Themeeting____(expect)toendinthemorning.答案：1.commanded

2.isbased

3.requesting

4.recognized

5.isexpected9.—Irangyouataboutnine,buttherewasnoreply.

—Oh,thatwasprobably______Iwasseeingthedoctor.答案：B10.—Where's_____

nearestbookstore?

—There'soneat_____

endofthestreet.答案：C11.—

Hastherobberbeenputintoprison?

—Yes.Hewas_____bythepolicewhenboardingaplaneforParis.

A.frightened

B.spotted

C.persuaded

D.informed答案：B12.Themotherdidn'tknow_____

toblameforthebrokenglassasithappenedwhileshewasout.[

]

A.who

B.when

C.how

D.what答案：A13.HiseyesnearlyintearsfromthecrushoffellowtravelersatGuangzhou'strainstation,HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.

"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."

Chineseauthoritiessaytheyexpect1.3millionpeopletotraveloutofGuangzhou'strainstationoverthenextfewdays,astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.

Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.

Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzedChina'stransportationsystemasmillionstriedtogethometocelebratetheholiday—theonlychanceformanymigrantworkerstoseetheirfamiliesallyear.

China'sstate-runXinhuanewsagencysaidFridaythat95percentofrailtraffichad"returnedtonormal."ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.

Ayoungwomanwassteppedoninastampede(人群蜂拥)atthetrainstationFriday,andlaterdiedofherinjuries,accordingtoXinhua.VideoofthesituationonFridayshowedcrowdsofpeoplescreaming,elbowingeachother,insomecasessobbingandcollapsingintherushtogetaslot(狭缝，窄孔)onatrain.

ChinaSundayannouncedithasorganizedover300,000People'sLiberationArmyforcestosouthernChinainwhatitdescribedasa"waronwinterweather".

Thegovernmentalsoannounceda$700millionplantohelpfarmerswhosecropshavebeendestroyed.

6.HowmanydaysisitfromthedaythisarticlewasmadetotheLunarNewYear?

A.Twodays.

B.Threedays.

C.Fourdays.

D.Fivedays.

7.WhatcanweknowabouttheweatherconditionoflastweekinGuangzhou?

A.Sunnywithbluesky.

B.Rainyforawholeweek.

C.Heavilysnowy.

D.Rainyfirstandsnowynow.

8.WhyaretheresomanypassengersinGuangzhou’strainstation?

A.Becausetheheavysnowstoppedthepassengersfromleavingthestation.

B.Becausethepassengersdidn’thopetoleavethestationrightnow.

C.Becausethepassengershopedtoleavefortheirhometown.

D.Becausetheholidaywascomingnear.

9.WhereisHongTaofrom?

A.Shandongprovince.

B.Hubeiprovince.

C.Guandongprovince.

D.Notmentioned.

10.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.OnFriday,ayoungmanwasdeadbecauseofcrowds’elbowing,screaming.

B.China’sGovernmenthavearrangedthePLAforcestohelp.

C.ThegovernmentofChinahaveofferedmoneytohelpfarmersenjoythenewyear.

D.Manycropshavebeendestroyedbythecrowdsofpeople.答案：6-10

DCABB解析：6.

推理判断题。根据第一、二段内容…HongTaosaidthingsweremuchbetteronSunday,…和…"Ithinkit'sfinetoday,andeverythingisgoingsmoothly,"the28-year-oldsaid."IthoughtitwouldbereallycrowdedbutithasturnedouttobeOK."可知写作此文应当是在Sunday；根据文中信息…astheyrushtogethomebyWednesday,theeveofLunarNewYear.…可知除夕夜就是Wednesday的晚上，那么LunarNewYear就在Thursday，总计5天。D项正确。7.

细节理解题。根据第四段Hong'soptimismmayhavebeenhelpedbytheblueskiesthatemergedoverGuangzhouonSundayforthefirsttimeinaweek.和第五段…Lastweek,ararewinterstormparalyzed的内容可知，过去的一周内广州一直在下着大雪。故选C项。8.

细节理解题。根据第六段ButGuangzhou'strainstationremainedpackedwithabacklogofhundredsofthousandsoftravelershopingtogethomefortheholiday.内容可知，此处答案应是A项。B项是错误的，C、D两项均是事实，但都不是造成广州站人多的原因。9.细节理解题。根据文中第一段…afterdaysofwaitingforatraintohishomeinHubeiprovince.可知，HongTao是来自Hubeiprovince的。10.

推理判断题。根据最后一段可知C、D两项不对；根据倒数第三段可知A项中所提供的事实与原文不符故选择B项。14.Morethan10yearsago,itwasdifficulttobuyatastypineapple(菠萝).ThefruitsthatmadeittotheUKweregreenontheoutsideand,moreoftenthannot,hardwithanunpleasanttastewithin.Thenin1966,theDelMonteGoldpineappleproducedinHawaiifirsthitourshelves.

Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.Innotime,theDelMonteGoldtookthemarketbystorm,rapidlybecomingtheworld’sbest-sellingpineapplevariety,anddeliveringnaturallevelsofsweetnessinthemouth,upuntilthenonlyfoundintinnedpineapple.

Innutrition(营养)itwasallgoodnewstoo.ThisnicetastingpineapplecontainedfourtimesmorevitaminC(维生素C)thantheoldgreenvariety.Nutritionistssaidthatitwasnotonlyfullofvitamins,butalsogoodagainstsomediseases.Peoplewereunderstandablyeagertobeabletobuythiswonderfulfruit.Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.

Seeingthegrowingmarketforitswinningpineapple,DelMontetriedtokeepmarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.ThosecompaniesarguedsuccessfullythatDelMonte’sattemptstokeepthegoldenpineappleforitselfwerejustawaytoknockthemoutthemarket.

介绍一种产于夏威夷的可口的、营养丰富的菠萝。

60.Welearnfromthetextthatthenewtypeatpineappleis__________.

A.greenoutsideandsweetinside

B.good-lookingoutsideandsoftinside

C.yellowy-goldoutsideandhardinside

D.alittlesoftoutsideandsweetinside

61.Whywasthenewtypeofpineapplesellingwell?

A.Itwasrichinnutritionandtastednice.

B.Itwaslesssweetandgoodforhealth.

C.ItwasdevelopedbyDelMonte.

D.Itwasusedasmedicine.

62.Theunderlinedword“fixture”inParagraph3probablyreferstosomething_________.

A.thatpeopleenjoyeating

B.thatisalwayspresent

C.thatisdifficulttoget

D.thatpeopleuseasagift

63.WelearnfromthelastparagraphthatDelMonte_________.

A.slowedothercompaniestodeveloppineapples

B.succeededinkeepingthepineappleforitself

C.triedhardtocontrolthepineapplemarket

D.plannedtohelptheothercompanies答案：60.D；61.A；62.B；63.C。解析：60.从文章第二段的语句Thenewtypeofpineapplelookedmoreyellowy-goldthangreen.Itwasslightlysofterontheoutsideandhadalotofjuiceinside.Butthemostimportantthingaboutthisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.可知菠萝是一种外表稍软，里面汁儿很甜的一种水果,属于高考考点中的推理判断题。61.从文章第二段的thisnewtypeofpineapplewasthatitwastwiceassweetasthehit-and-misspineappleswehadknown.以及第三段的Innutrition(营养)itwasallgoodnewstoo.可知这种新品种菠萝不仅味道香甜，而且营养丰富，很快就成了世界上最畅销的菠萝品种。属高考考点中的细节理解题62.从含有该词的句子Thenewtypeofpineapplewassellingfast,andtheDelMonteGoldpineapplerapidlybecameafixtureintheshoppingbasketofthehealthyeater.可知这种菠萝销得快，很快成了健康食客的购物篮中的必不可少的东西，属于高考考点中的词义猜测题。63.从文章最后一段的语句DelMontetriedtokeepmarkettoitself.Butotherfruitcompaniesdevelopedsimilarpineapples.DelMonteturnedtolawforhelp,butfailed.可知DelMonte想独自垄断市场，而且寻求法律帮助结果未果，说明该公司费了很大劲来控制这个菠萝市场。属于高考考点中的推理判断题。【标签】介绍一种产于夏威夷的可口的、营养丰富的菠萝。15.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A．whenB．whereC．whichD．whom答案：C解析：句意为：最后他到达一个完全与世隔绝的孤岛。定语从句中缺少主语，因此使用关系代词；先行词island指物，故使用关系代词which.【考点定位】考查定语从句16.______rolesheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.答案：D17.—HaveyoueverbeentoWashington?

---Yes,____shallIforget___itforthefirsttime.A．however;visitingB．never;visitingC．never;tovisitD．forever;tohavevisited答案：B解析：由shallI和句末不是问句可知是部分倒装，句首应当是否定词，排除选项A和D。从yes及后面的forthefirsttime可知，visit这个动作已经发生。忘记做过的事，forget后接动词的-ing形式。18.Idon'tmind_____criticizingme,but_____ishowshediditthatIobjectto.答案：B19.Anewschoollibrary_____

here.Itissaidthattheyhopetofinishitnextmonth.

A.willbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt答案：D20.IwastiredwhenyousawmeyesterdayafternoonbecauseI

__.答案：A21.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_____.

A.thathavebeenshownthisyear

B.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyear

D.thatyoutalked答案：A22.阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。1._______________(正如我们所能看到的)fromthegraph,thenumberofTV

watchersisincreasingrapidlycomparedwiththefilm-goers.(see)

2.Itisthefirsttimethat_________________(我下决心)togiveupsmoking.(mind)

3.ItiswellknownthatAsiais_________________as(四倍大)Europe.(large)

4.MyclassmateDavidaskedme_________________(我是否厌倦)schoollife.(tired)

5.Itwasinthestonehousewhichwasbuiltasaschoolbylocalvillagers________________(他完成)

hisprimaryschool.(finish)

6.ThatdaywegotseparatedinLondon,butitwas________________(没过多久)wereunited

again.(long)

7.Therewasalotoffunatyesterday'sparty.You_________________(本应该来),but

whydidn'tyou?(come)

8._________________(多么有趣的角色)sheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.(role)

9.Itisreportedthattheschools,___________________(正在被建)inmyhometown,willopennextyear.

(build)

10.Thisboy___________________(梦想成为)apoliceofficersincehewasjustaboy.(dream)答案：1.Aswecansee

2.Ihavemadeupmymind

3.fourtimesaslarge4.whether/ifIwastiredof

5.thathefinished

6.notlongbefore7.should\oughttohavecome

8.Whataninterestingrole\Howinterestingtherole9.(

whichare)beingbuilt

10.hasdreamt/dreamedof/aboutbecoming/being或hasbeendreamingof/aboutbecoming/being23.（2009.浙江卷）：书面表达（满分30分）

5月1日，高二（3）班的学生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去阳光敬老院（SunshineNursingHome）开展志愿者活动（送水果.打扫.聊天等）。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100-120个词的新闻报道。

1.时间.地点.任务.活动；

2.老人们的反应；

3.简短评论。

注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不记词数）。

StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderly答案：StudentVolunteersBroughtSunshinetotheElderlyOnMayDay,LiYueandZhangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandZhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.ByChenJie,SchoolNewspaper解析：本文仍属于提纲式半开放性体裁的作文，选材贴近学生实际，有利于考生的正常发挥，考生只要按照所给要点的思路来写即可。24.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案：C25.Itisreportedthatthefloodshaveleftabout________peoplehomeless.

A.twothousand

B.twothousands

C.twothousands

D.twothousandsof

答案：A26.Hefelt____dutytoworkforhumanrightsandprogress.[

]A.ithis

B.his

C.thatisa

D.itishis答案：A27.LiDong

morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.答案：C28.Stevenhasalotofworkto_______intheofficesincehehasbeenawayforquiteafewdays.A．takeupB．makeupC．workoutD．carryout答案：B解析：makeup意为“弥补，虚构，整理，编辑，化妆”；takeup意为“拿起，开始从事，继续，吸收”；workout意为“计算出，设计出，有预期结果”；carryout意为“完成，实现，贯彻，执行”。29.----Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

----_______.A．I’dlovetoB．I’mwithyouonthatC．It’suptoyouD．It’smypleasure答案：B解析：Bewithsb.onsth.就某事支持某人；同意某人说的话。30.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse____andalotof

things___.

[

]A.hasbrokeninto;

hasbeenstolen

B.hadbrokeninto;

hadbeenstolen

C.hasbeenbrokeninto;

stolen

D.hadbeenbrokeninto;

stolen答案：D31.3.TheywillflytoWashington,___________theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A．whereB．thereC．whichD．when答案：A解析：首先排除B项，There引导句子，应用句号与前句隔开。因为这里的先行词为“Washington”，所以其次应该排除掉D。将后面的句子补充完整，应该是TheyplantostayinWashingtonfortwoorthreedays.所以应该用inwhich或where连接这两个句子。32.Thecrazyfans_____

patientlyfortwohours,andtheywouldwaittillthemoviestararrived.答案：B33.Itwas_____coldwinternight.In_______skythe

palemoonwashanginglow.A．/;the

答案：B34.Peopleusemoneytobuyfood,furniture,books,bicyclesandhundredsofotherthingstheyneedorwant.Mostofthemoneytodayismadeofmetalorpaper.Butpeopleusedtouseallkindsofthingsasmoney.Oneofthefirstkindsofmoneywasshells.Shellswerenottheonlythingsusedasmoney.InChina,clothandkniveswereused.InthePhilippineIslands,ricewasusedasmoneyforalongtime.Elephanttusks,monkeytails,andsaltwereusedasmoneyinpartsofAfrica.

Someanimalswereusedasmoneytoo.ThefirstmetalcoinsweremadeinChina.Theywereroundandhadasquareholeinthecenter.Peoplestrungthemtogetherandcarriedthemfromplacetoplace.ThefirstcoinsinEnglandweremadeoftin(锡).SwedenandRussiausedcopper(铜)tomaketheirmoney.Latercountriesbegantomakecoinsofgoldandsilver.

LatertheChinesethoughtofawaytoimprovemoney.Theybegantousepapermoney.Moneyhashadaninterestinghistoryfromthedaysofshellmoneyuntiltoday.

小题1:Peopleuseddifferentkindsofthingsas

.A．goldB．metalC．moneyD．silver小题2:Tinwasfirstmadeasmoneyin

.A．ChinaB．PhilippineIslandsC．EnglandD．Russia小题3:Theword"strung"inthepassageprobablymeans

."A．cameB．tiedC．putD．made小题4:Thebesttopicofthearticleis”

.”A．HowManyKindsofMoneyAreThereintheWorldB．TheHistoryofMoneyC．MoneyinDifferentCountriesD．TheUseofMoney答案：小题1:C小题2:C小题3:B小题4:B解析：小题1:从第一段可知。小题2:从第二段第五局可知。小题3:从第二段第二、三、四句可知，中国是制造金属硬币的首创者，硬币中间有方孔，以便人们串起来携带。小题4:全文主要讲述货币的历史。35._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurpose.[

]A.Tobeseen

B.Seeing

C.Tosee

D.Havingseen答案：A36..Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.A．admitmakingB．admitsmakingC．admittomakeD．admitstomake答案：B解析：根据主句的结构theonlyone分析，此处的that应为单数；而动词admit后面只能跟动名词作宾语。37.第四部分写作（满分15分)

【写作内容】

假如你叫李华，是金山市某中学生。最近你校在为一批来自英国的学生征寻住宿家庭，你有意申请。请根据下面提供的信息用英语给校长写封信，说明你申请的理由。

申请理由

住房条件

宽敞，整洁，环境优美

语言优势

擅长英语，父母是英语教授，不会有交流困难

接待经验

上个月刚刚接待过两名美国学生

参观游览

父亲可驾车陪同参观附近的名胜

【写作要求】

1..注意必须包括所有要点，用5个规范的英语句子组织成连贯的文章

2.信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数，字数在120词左右。

Dearsir,

I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua答案：Onepossibleversion：Dearsir,I’mwritingtorequestavaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents。Wehavealargeandcleanhouse，whichliesinabeautifulareaofthecity。I'mgoodatEnglishandmyparentsarebothprofessorsofEnglish，soI'msurewewon'thaveanydifficultycommunicatingwithEnglishspeakers。Myfatherisandexcellentdriverandwewillbeverygladtoshowforeignstudentsaroundsomenearbyplacesofinterestinourowncar。LastmonthwereceivedtwoAmericanstudents。IwouldgreatlyappreciateitifIcouldhavethechancetomakefriendswiththem.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua解析：略38.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulationtoover10,000,000.A．increasingB．increasedC．hasincreasedD．hasbeenincreased答案：A39.After1953______peoplehavesucceededinclimbingthemountain.

A.severalhundredof

B.severalhundreds

C.severalhundredsof

D.severalhundred答案：D40.-Letmehelpyou,Mary!

-Thankyou.Icandoit.Here's

toholdallthesethings.

[

]A．abigenoughcase

B．anenoughbigcase

C．acaseenoughbig

D．acasebigenough答案：D41.Thechildrenhavebeenplayingwithmyhat－they’veknockeditoutof______.A．shapeB．sizeC．controlD．line答案：A解析：本句话的意思为“孩子们一直拿帽子玩，玩得都变了形”。42.—Whichcountry_____thenextOlympicGames?

—Brazil.答案：C43.（A）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Competitionisgreatforkids,butitdoeshaveitsdarkside.71Whenthishappensittakesthefunoutoftheactivitiestheyparticipatein.Kidsneedtokeepahealthyattitudetowardcompetitiveactivitiesandasparentsitisourresponsibilitytoletthemknowthatit'snotallaboutwinning.72

Kidsundertheageoftenusuallyloseinterestifanactivityistoocompetitive.Agoodideaforkidsinthisagegroupistoallowthemtoparticipateincompetitiveactivitiesbutwitho